See jьlъ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jьlъ meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "илъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: илъ (ilŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: илъ (ilŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "илъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: илъ (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: илъ (il)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "іл"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: іл (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: іл (il)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ил (yl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ил (yl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ил (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ил (il)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "илъ",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: илъ (ilŭ, “bog”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: илъ (ilŭ, “bog”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰻⰾⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰾⱏ (ilŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰾⱏ (ilŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ил (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ил (il)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝловача",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝловача",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝловача"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìlovača",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìlovača",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìlovača"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "íl",
"3": "jilo",
"4": "ilo",
"t": "loam, clay",
"t2": "loam, clay",
"t3": "loam, clay"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: íl (“loam, clay”), jilo (“loam, clay”), ilo (“loam, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: íl (“loam, clay”), jilo (“loam, clay”), ilo (“loam, clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jíl"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jíl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jíl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jíl",
"t": "silt, clay"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jíl (“silt, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jíl (“silt, clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ił",
"3": "jеł",
"t": "clay, natural dampness of earth",
"t2": "clay, natural dampness of earth"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ił (“clay, natural dampness of earth”), jеł (“clay, natural dampness of earth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ił (“clay, natural dampness of earth”), jеł (“clay, natural dampness of earth”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "íl",
"3": "il",
"t": "silt, clay",
"t2": "silt, clay"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: íl (“silt, clay”), il (“silt, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: íl (“silt, clay”), il (“silt, clay”) (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*jìlъ"
},
"expansion": "*jìlъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ī́ˀlus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀlus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)iHlús",
"t": "mud; dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)iHlús (“mud; dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īls",
"t": "very dark"
},
"expansion": "Latvian īls (“very dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰλύς",
"3": "",
"4": "mud, slime"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰλύ",
"3": "",
"4": "very dark, black"
},
"expansion": "εἰλύ (eilú, “very dark, black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly rebuilt from u-stem *jìlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀlus, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)iHlús (“mud; dark”). Perhaps cognate with Latvian īls (“very dark”), Ancient Greek ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), εἰλύ (eilú, “very dark, black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jьlъ",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьlъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silt"
],
"id": "en-jьlъ-sla-pro-noun--zGH7Glc",
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"id": "en-jьlъ-sla-pro-noun-BjY1VQVN",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jьlo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "jьlъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Soil science"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "илъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: илъ (ilŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: илъ (ilŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "илъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: илъ (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: илъ (il)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "іл"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: іл (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: іл (il)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: ил (yl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: ил (yl)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Russian: ил (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: ил (il)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "илъ",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "bog"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: илъ (ilŭ, “bog”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: илъ (ilŭ, “bog”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "ⰻⰾⱏ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰾⱏ (ilŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: ⰻⰾⱏ (ilŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ил"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: ил (il)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: ил (il)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ѝловача",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ѝловача",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ѝловача"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ìlovača",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: ìlovača",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: ìlovača"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "íl",
"3": "jilo",
"4": "ilo",
"t": "loam, clay",
"t2": "loam, clay",
"t3": "loam, clay"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: íl (“loam, clay”), jilo (“loam, clay”), ilo (“loam, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: íl (“loam, clay”), jilo (“loam, clay”), ilo (“loam, clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "jíl"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: jíl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: jíl"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "jíl",
"t": "silt, clay"
},
"expansion": "Czech: jíl (“silt, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: jíl (“silt, clay”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ił",
"3": "jеł",
"t": "clay, natural dampness of earth",
"t2": "clay, natural dampness of earth"
},
"expansion": "Polish: ił (“clay, natural dampness of earth”), jеł (“clay, natural dampness of earth”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: ił (“clay, natural dampness of earth”), jеł (“clay, natural dampness of earth”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "íl",
"3": "il",
"t": "silt, clay",
"t2": "silt, clay"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: íl (“silt, clay”), il (“silt, clay”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: íl (“silt, clay”), il (“silt, clay”) (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*jìlъ"
},
"expansion": "*jìlъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ī́ˀlus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀlus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(H)iHlús",
"t": "mud; dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(H)iHlús (“mud; dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "īls",
"t": "very dark"
},
"expansion": "Latvian īls (“very dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰλύς",
"3": "",
"4": "mud, slime"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰλύ",
"3": "",
"4": "very dark, black"
},
"expansion": "εἰλύ (eilú, “very dark, black”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly rebuilt from u-stem *jìlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ī́ˀlus, from Proto-Indo-European *(H)iHlús (“mud; dark”). Perhaps cognate with Latvian īls (“very dark”), Ancient Greek ἰλύς (ilús, “mud, slime”), εἰλύ (eilú, “very dark, black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьloma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьlě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "jьlěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "jьle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jьlъ",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьlъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"silt"
],
"links": [
[
"silt",
"silt"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clay"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jьlo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "jьlъ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.