See istaba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for istaba meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darbistaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "darba istaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dzīvojamā istaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "guļamistaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vannasistaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viesistaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viesu istaba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "orv",
"3": "истьба",
"4": "",
"5": "house, bathhouse"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic истьба (istĭba, “house, bathhouse”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьstъba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьstъba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "истьба"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic истьба (istĭba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "изба",
"3": "",
"4": "peasant house"
},
"expansion": "Russian изба (izba, “peasant house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stuba",
"3": "",
"4": "room"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuba (“room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estufa",
"3": "",
"4": "heating stove"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estufa (“heating stove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estufa",
"3": "",
"4": "greenhouse"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estufa (“greenhouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étuve",
"3": "",
"4": "drying oven"
},
"expansion": "French étuve (“drying oven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stuba"
},
"expansion": "*stuba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stube",
"3": "",
"4": "room"
},
"expansion": "German Stube (“room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stove"
},
"expansion": "English stove",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ustuba"
},
"expansion": "ustuba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ustaba"
},
"expansion": "ustaba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic истьба (istĭba, “house, bathhouse”) (cf. Proto-Slavic *jьstъba, Old Church Slavonic истьба (istĭba), Russian изба (izba, “peasant house”)), itself a borrowing from either Latin stuba (“room”) (Spanish estufa (“heating stove”), Portuguese estufa (“greenhouse”), French étuve (“drying oven”)) or its borrowed counterpart in Proto-Germanic, *stuba “(heated) room” (compare German Stube (“room”), English stove). The word was borrowed into Latvian before the 13th century, but its first mention is in 17th-century dictionaries (together with parallel forms ustuba, ustaba, apparently formed by assimilation).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "istaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "istaba f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "istaba f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "istab",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "istab",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "istaba",
"10": "istabām",
"11": "istabā",
"12": "istabās",
"13": "istaba",
"14": "istabas",
"16": "",
"2": "istabas",
"3": "istabu",
"4": "istabas",
"5": "istabas",
"6": "istabu",
"7": "istabai",
"8": "istabām",
"9": "istabu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 3 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 4 32 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 3 30 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "big, bright room",
"text": "liela, gaiša istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room windows, door",
"text": "istabas logi, durvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room furniture",
"text": "istabas iekārta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "furnished room",
"text": "mēbelēta istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to enter the room",
"text": "ieiet istabā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room (separate, enclosed living space in a house, apartment, building, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-istaba-lv-noun-p8CkvuaB",
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#English"
],
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed#English"
],
[
"living",
"living#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"apartment",
"apartment#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "waiting room",
"text": "uzgaidāmā istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "teachers' room",
"text": "skolotāju istaba",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room (enclosed space in a building for a specific purpose)"
],
"id": "en-istaba-lv-noun-67a4~TxG",
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 3 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "room flowers",
"text": "istabas puķes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room, indoor lamp",
"text": "istabas lampa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room; house (said of something meant to be, or be used, indoors)"
],
"id": "en-istaba-lv-noun-7uHKZ3It",
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually genitive) room; house (said of something meant to be, or be used, indoors)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 3 36 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 8 28 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 11 26 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Rooms",
"orig": "lv:Rooms",
"parents": [
"Buildings and structures",
"Architecture",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the peasant house stood on the hill between an old oak and a spruce",
"text": "istaba stāvēja uz kalnā starp vecu ozolu un egli",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peasant house, hut"
],
"id": "en-istaba-lv-noun-ogFU8ZNI",
"links": [
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) peasant house, hut"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "istaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian feminine nouns",
"Latvian fourth declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms borrowed from Old East Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Latvian undefined derivations",
"lv:Rooms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "darbistaba"
},
{
"word": "darba istaba"
},
{
"word": "dzīvojamā istaba"
},
{
"word": "guļamistaba"
},
{
"word": "vannasistaba"
},
{
"word": "viesistaba"
},
{
"word": "viesu istaba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "orv",
"3": "истьба",
"4": "",
"5": "house, bathhouse"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic истьба (istĭba, “house, bathhouse”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jьstъba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьstъba",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "истьба"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic истьба (istĭba)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "изба",
"3": "",
"4": "peasant house"
},
"expansion": "Russian изба (izba, “peasant house”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stuba",
"3": "",
"4": "room"
},
"expansion": "Latin stuba (“room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "estufa",
"3": "",
"4": "heating stove"
},
"expansion": "Spanish estufa (“heating stove”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "estufa",
"3": "",
"4": "greenhouse"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese estufa (“greenhouse”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "étuve",
"3": "",
"4": "drying oven"
},
"expansion": "French étuve (“drying oven”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*stuba"
},
"expansion": "*stuba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Stube",
"3": "",
"4": "room"
},
"expansion": "German Stube (“room”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "stove"
},
"expansion": "English stove",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ustuba"
},
"expansion": "ustuba",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ustaba"
},
"expansion": "ustaba",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old East Slavic истьба (istĭba, “house, bathhouse”) (cf. Proto-Slavic *jьstъba, Old Church Slavonic истьба (istĭba), Russian изба (izba, “peasant house”)), itself a borrowing from either Latin stuba (“room”) (Spanish estufa (“heating stove”), Portuguese estufa (“greenhouse”), French étuve (“drying oven”)) or its borrowed counterpart in Proto-Germanic, *stuba “(heated) room” (compare German Stube (“room”), English stove). The word was borrowed into Latvian before the 13th century, but its first mention is in 17th-century dictionaries (together with parallel forms ustuba, ustaba, apparently formed by assimilation).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-4",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4th declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "istaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istabā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "istabās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "istaba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "istabas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "istaba f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "4th"
},
"expansion": "istaba f (4th declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "istab",
"2": "a",
"3": "4th",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "istab",
"2": "a",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "istaba",
"10": "istabām",
"11": "istabā",
"12": "istabās",
"13": "istaba",
"14": "istabas",
"16": "",
"2": "istabas",
"3": "istabu",
"4": "istabas",
"5": "istabas",
"6": "istabu",
"7": "istabai",
"8": "istabām",
"9": "istabu",
"type": "4th declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "big, bright room",
"text": "liela, gaiša istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room windows, door",
"text": "istabas logi, durvis",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room furniture",
"text": "istabas iekārta",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "furnished room",
"text": "mēbelēta istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to enter the room",
"text": "ieiet istabā",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room (separate, enclosed living space in a house, apartment, building, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"separate",
"separate#English"
],
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed#English"
],
[
"living",
"living#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"house",
"house#English"
],
[
"apartment",
"apartment#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "waiting room",
"text": "uzgaidāmā istaba",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "teachers' room",
"text": "skolotāju istaba",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room (enclosed space in a building for a specific purpose)"
],
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed#English"
],
[
"space",
"space#English"
],
[
"building",
"building#English"
],
[
"specific",
"specific#English"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "room flowers",
"text": "istabas puķes",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "room, indoor lamp",
"text": "istabas lampa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"room; house (said of something meant to be, or be used, indoors)"
],
"links": [
[
"room",
"room"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually genitive) room; house (said of something meant to be, or be used, indoors)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with archaic senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the peasant house stood on the hill between an old oak and a spruce",
"text": "istaba stāvēja uz kalnā starp vecu ozolu un egli",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peasant house, hut"
],
"links": [
[
"peasant",
"peasant"
],
[
"house",
"house"
],
[
"hut",
"hut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) peasant house, hut"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"declension-4",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "istaba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.