"iride" meaning in All languages combined

See iride on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈi.ri.de/ Forms: iridi [plural]
Rhymes: -iride Etymology: From Latin īris (“rainbow”), from Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris). Etymology templates: {{der|it|la|īris|t=rainbow}} Latin īris (“rainbow”), {{bor|it|grc|ἶρις}} Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} iride f (plural iridi)
  1. (anatomy) iris Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-iride-it-noun-R2ErMXX- Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (uncommon) iris (plant) Tags: feminine, uncommon Synonyms: iris
    Sense id: en-iride-it-noun-EGmz8sY7
  3. (uncommon) rainbow Tags: feminine, uncommon Synonyms: arcobaleno
    Sense id: en-iride-it-noun-j87QC2zi
  4. (mineralogy) an iridescent variety of chalcedony Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mineralogy
    Sense id: en-iride-it-noun-VNkiKe2S Topics: chemistry, geography, geology, mineralogy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (entomology, uncountable) name of the Iris taxonomic genus of preying mantises Tags: feminine, uncountable Categories (topical): Entomology Categories (lifeform): Flowers, Iris family plants
    Sense id: en-iride-it-noun-5Xw7vl6n Disambiguation of Flowers: 10 10 2 15 63 Disambiguation of Iris family plants: 23 11 1 5 60 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 19 1 1 28 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 2 2 21 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 2 2 20 67 Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: iridare Related terms: irideo, iridescente, iridio, iridociclite, iridologia

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iridare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īris",
        "t": "rainbow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īris (“rainbow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἶρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īris (“rainbow”), from Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iridi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "iride f (plural iridi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ì‧ri‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "irideo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iridescente"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iridociclite"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "iridologia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "it:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris"
      ],
      "id": "en-iride-it-noun-R2ErMXX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) iris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iride-it-noun-EGmz8sY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) iris (plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow"
      ],
      "id": "en-iride-it-noun-j87QC2zi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) rainbow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcobaleno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Mineralogy",
          "orig": "it:Mineralogy",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an iridescent variety of chalcedony"
      ],
      "id": "en-iride-it-noun-VNkiKe2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "iridescent",
          "iridescent"
        ],
        [
          "chalcedony",
          "chalcedony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) an iridescent variety of chalcedony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "it:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 1 1 28 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 2 2 21 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 2 20 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 2 15 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Flowers",
          "orig": "it:Flowers",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 11 1 5 60",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Iris family plants",
          "orig": "it:Iris family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Asparagales order plants",
            "Flowers",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the Iris taxonomic genus of preying mantises"
      ],
      "id": "en-iride-it-noun-5Xw7vl6n",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "Iris",
          "Iris#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, uncountable) name of the Iris taxonomic genus of preying mantises"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ri.de/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iride"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:iride"
  ],
  "word": "iride"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iride",
    "Rhymes:Italian/iride/3 syllables",
    "it:Flowers",
    "it:Iris family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iridare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īris",
        "t": "rainbow"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īris (“rainbow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἶρις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin īris (“rainbow”), from Ancient Greek ἶρις (îris).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iridi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "iride f (plural iridi)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ì‧ri‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "irideo"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridescente"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridio"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridociclite"
    },
    {
      "word": "iridologia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) iris"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "iris (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "iris",
          "iris"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) iris (plant)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "iris"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rainbow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rainbow",
          "rainbow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) rainbow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "arcobaleno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Mineralogy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an iridescent variety of chalcedony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineralogy",
          "mineralogy"
        ],
        [
          "iridescent",
          "iridescent"
        ],
        [
          "chalcedony",
          "chalcedony"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mineralogy) an iridescent variety of chalcedony"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "mineralogy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian uncountable nouns",
        "it:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of the Iris taxonomic genus of preying mantises"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "Iris",
          "Iris#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology, uncountable) name of the Iris taxonomic genus of preying mantises"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ri.de/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iride"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:iride"
  ],
  "word": "iride"
}

Download raw JSONL data for iride meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.