See infensus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for infensus meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "īnfēnsō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*īnfendō"
},
"expansion": "*īnfendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "*fendō",
"id1": "in"
},
"expansion": "in- + *fendō",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "dēfēnsus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēfendō"
},
"expansion": "dēfendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnfestus"
},
"expansion": "īnfestus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as if the perfect passive participle of a (not necessarily extant) verb *īnfendō, from in- + *fendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike”). Compare dēfēnsus from dēfendō. Contrast īnfestus, which is unrelated .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnfēnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "īnfēnsus (feminine īnfēnsa, neuter īnfēnsum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfēnsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "affābilis"
},
{
"word": "amīcābilis"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
},
{
"word": "benevolēns"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Because of you, the Libyan tribes and the Numidian king [all] hate [me], [and even my own] Tyrian people [are] hostile [to me].”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.320–321",
"text": "Tē propter Libycae gentēs Nomadumque tyrannī / īnfēnsī Tyriī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostile, inimical, aggressive"
],
"id": "en-infensus-la-adj-gHjd~EqC",
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"inimical",
"inimical"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostīlis"
},
{
"word": "inimīcus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 56 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enraged"
],
"id": "en-infensus-la-adj-ThkRh8~U",
"links": [
[
"enraged",
"enraged"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 8 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dangerous"
],
"id": "en-infensus-la-adj-fqqWhBfF",
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anceps"
},
{
"word": "perīculōsus"
},
{
"word": "dubius"
},
{
"word": "capitālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfen.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːˈfẽːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈfen.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɱˈfɛnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "infensus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "īnfēnsō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*īnfendō"
},
"expansion": "*īnfendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "in-",
"3": "*fendō",
"id1": "in"
},
"expansion": "in- + *fendō",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰen-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "dēfēnsus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dēfendō"
},
"expansion": "dēfendō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "īnfestus"
},
"expansion": "īnfestus",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Formed as if the perfect passive participle of a (not necessarily extant) verb *īnfendō, from in- + *fendō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen- (“to strike”). Compare dēfēnsus from dēfendō. Contrast īnfestus, which is unrelated .",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īnfēnsus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īnfēnsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfēnsus"
},
"expansion": "īnfēnsus (feminine īnfēnsa, neuter īnfēnsum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īnfēnsus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "affābilis"
},
{
"word": "amīcābilis"
},
{
"word": "facilis"
},
{
"word": "benevolēns"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "“Because of you, the Libyan tribes and the Numidian king [all] hate [me], [and even my own] Tyrian people [are] hostile [to me].”",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.320–321",
"text": "Tē propter Libycae gentēs Nomadumque tyrannī / īnfēnsī Tyriī."
}
],
"glosses": [
"hostile, inimical, aggressive"
],
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"inimical",
"inimical"
],
[
"aggressive",
"aggressive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hostīlis"
},
{
"word": "inimīcus"
},
{
"word": "inīquus"
},
{
"word": "īnfestus"
},
{
"word": "adversus"
},
{
"word": "dīversus"
},
{
"word": "āversus"
},
{
"word": "oblīquus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enraged"
],
"links": [
[
"enraged",
"enraged"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dangerous"
],
"links": [
[
"dangerous",
"dangerous"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anceps"
},
{
"word": "perīculōsus"
},
{
"word": "dubius"
},
{
"word": "capitālis"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˈfen.sus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ĩːˈfẽːs̠ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈfen.sus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iɱˈfɛnsus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "infensus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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