"incumbo" meaning in All languages combined

See incumbo on Wiktionary

Verb [Latin]

IPA: /inˈkum.boː/ [Classical], [ɪŋˈkʊmboː] [Classical], /inˈkum.bo/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [iŋˈkumbo] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- + *cumbō. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱewb-}}, {{af|la|in-<id:in>|*cumbō}} in- + *cumbō Head templates: {{la-verb|3.nopass|incumbō|incumbu}} incumbō (present infinitive incumbere, perfect active incumbuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem Inflection templates: {{la-conj|3.nopass|incumbō|incumbu}} Forms: incumbō [canonical], no passive [canonical], incumbere [infinitive, present], incumbuī [active, perfect], conjugation-3 no-supine [table-tags], incumbō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], incumbis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], incumbit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], incumbimus [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], incumbitis [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], incumbunt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], incumbēbam [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], incumbēbās [active, imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], incumbēbat [active, imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], incumbēbāmus [active, first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], incumbēbātis [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], incumbēbant [active, imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], incumbam [active, first-person, future, indicative, singular], incumbēs [active, future, indicative, second-person, singular], incumbet [active, future, indicative, singular, third-person], incumbēmus [active, first-person, future, indicative, plural], incumbētis [active, future, indicative, plural, second-person], incumbent [active, future, indicative, plural, third-person], incumbuī [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], incumbuistī [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], incumbuit [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], incumbuimus [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], incumbuistis [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], incumbuērunt [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], incumbuēre [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], incumbueram [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], incumbuerās [active, indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], incumbuerat [active, indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], incumbuerāmus [active, first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], incumbuerātis [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], incumbuerant [active, indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], incumbuerō [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, singular], incumbueris [active, future, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], incumbuerit [active, future, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], incumbuerimus [active, first-person, future, indicative, perfect, plural], incumbueritis [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], incumbuerint [active, future, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], incumbam [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], incumbās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], incumbat [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], incumbāmus [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], incumbātis [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], incumbant [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], incumberem [active, first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], incumberēs [active, imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], incumberet [active, imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], incumberēmus [active, first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], incumberētis [active, imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], incumberent [active, imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], incumbuerim [active, first-person, perfect, singular, subjunctive], incumbuerīs [active, perfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], incumbuerit [active, perfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], incumbuerīmus [active, first-person, perfect, plural, subjunctive], incumbuerītis [active, perfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], incumbuerint [active, perfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], incumbuissem [active, first-person, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive], incumbuissēs [active, pluperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], incumbuisset [active, pluperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], incumbuissēmus [active, first-person, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive], incumbuissētis [active, pluperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], incumbuissent [active, pluperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, present, singular], incumbe [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], - [active, imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, imperative, plural, present], incumbite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [active, imperative, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, singular], incumbitō [active, future, imperative, second-person, singular], incumbitō [active, future, imperative, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, future, imperative, plural], incumbitōte [active, future, imperative, plural, second-person], incumbuntō [active, future, imperative, plural, third-person], incumbere [active, infinitive, present], incumbuisse [active, infinitive, perfect], - [active, future, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive, present], - [infinitive, passive, perfect], - [future, infinitive, passive], incumbēns [active, participle, present], - [active, participle, perfect], - [active, future, participle], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, perfect], - [future, participle, passive], incumbendī [genitive, gerund, noun-from-verb], incumbendō [dative, gerund, noun-from-verb], incumbendum [accusative, gerund, noun-from-verb], incumbendō [ablative, gerund, noun-from-verb], - [accusative, noun-from-verb, supine], - [ablative, noun-from-verb, supine]
  1. to lay oneself upon; to lean or recline on something Tags: conjugation-3, no-supine Synonyms: immineō
    Sense id: en-incumbo-la-verb-PqYDzoix Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with in- (in), Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (in): 25 36 39 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 24 37 38
  2. to press down on, fall upon (e.g. one's sword) Tags: conjugation-3, no-supine
    Sense id: en-incumbo-la-verb-E8DZ5HhW Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with in- (in), Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem, Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-, Latin verbs with missing supine stem Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (in): 25 36 39 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem: 30 40 30 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 24 37 38 Disambiguation of Latin verbs with missing supine stem: 30 40 30
  3. to bend one's attention to; to devote or apply oneself to Tags: conjugation-3, no-supine
    Sense id: en-incumbo-la-verb-~pnkgyNA Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms prefixed with in- (in), Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u- Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 11 82 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (in): 25 36 39 Disambiguation of Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-: 24 37 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: incumbēns

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} incumbo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of incumbir Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: incumbir
    Sense id: en-incumbo-pt-verb-s4xtd~cK Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} incumbo
  1. first-person singular present indicative of incumbir Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: incumbir
    Sense id: en-incumbo-es-verb-s4xtd~cK Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for incumbo meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "incumbēns"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "incomber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: incomber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: incomber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "incombere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: incombere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: incombere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "incumbir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: incumbir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: incumbir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "incumbir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: incumbir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: incumbir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-<id:in>",
        "3": "*cumbō"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + *cumbō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + *cumbō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incumbō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "incumbō",
        "3": "incumbu"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbō (present infinitive incumbere, perfect active incumbuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "incumbō",
        "3": "incumbu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lay oneself upon; to lean or recline on something"
      ],
      "id": "en-incumbo-la-verb-PqYDzoix",
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "immineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 40 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ferro incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gladio incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To fall on his sword.",
          "text": "In gladium incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press down on, fall upon (e.g. one's sword)"
      ],
      "id": "en-incumbo-la-verb-E8DZ5HhW",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 11 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 36 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ceris et stilo incumbere."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend one's attention to; to devote or apply oneself to"
      ],
      "id": "en-incumbo-la-verb-~pnkgyNA",
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈkum.boː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪŋˈkʊmboː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈkum.bo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iŋˈkumbo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "incumbir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of incumbir"
      ],
      "id": "en-incumbo-pt-verb-s4xtd~cK",
      "links": [
        [
          "incumbir",
          "incumbir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "incumbir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of incumbir"
      ],
      "id": "en-incumbo-es-verb-s4xtd~cK",
      "links": [
        [
          "incumbir",
          "incumbir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin active-only verbs",
    "Latin defective verbs",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewb-",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (in)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with missing supine stem",
    "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -u-",
    "Latin verbs",
    "Latin verbs with missing supine stem"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "incumbēns"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "incomber"
          },
          "expansion": "French: incomber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: incomber"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "incombere"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: incombere",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: incombere"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "incumbir"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: incumbir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: incumbir"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "incumbir"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: incumbir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: incumbir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱewb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-<id:in>",
        "3": "*cumbō"
      },
      "expansion": "in- + *cumbō",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- + *cumbō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "incumbō",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no passive",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbere",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuī",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3 no-supine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuistī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuistis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuērunt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuēre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueris",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerimus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbueritis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbāmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbātis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumberent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerīs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerīmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerītis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuerint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissēs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuisset",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissēmus",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissētis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuissent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbitōte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuntō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbuisse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbēns",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "incumbendō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "gerund",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "incumbō",
        "3": "incumbu"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbō (present infinitive incumbere, perfect active incumbuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem",
      "name": "la-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "3.nopass",
        "2": "incumbō",
        "3": "incumbu"
      },
      "name": "la-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lay oneself upon; to lean or recline on something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lay",
          "lay"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ],
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "immineō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ferro incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Gladio incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "To fall on his sword.",
          "text": "In gladium incumbere.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press down on, fall upon (e.g. one's sword)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ceris et stilo incumbere."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend one's attention to; to devote or apply oneself to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-3",
        "no-supine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈkum.boː/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪŋˈkʊmboː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/inˈkum.bo/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iŋˈkumbo]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "incumbir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of incumbir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incumbir",
          "incumbir#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "incumbo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "incumbir"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of incumbir"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "incumbir",
          "incumbir#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "incumbo"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.