See incivility on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for incivility meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "incivilité"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incivilité",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incivilitas",
"t": "incivility"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incivilitas (“incivility”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incivilis",
"t": "impolite, uncivil"
},
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"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "civilis",
"t": "belonging to a citizen, civic, political, urbane, courteous, civil"
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"name": "m"
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{
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"2": "civis",
"t": "a citizen"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French incivilité, from Late Latin incivilitas (“incivility”), from Latin incivilis (“impolite, uncivil”), from in- (privative prefix) + civilis (“belonging to a citizen, civic, political, urbane, courteous, civil”) (from civis (“a citizen”)).",
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"tags": [
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"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "incivility (countable and uncountable, plural incivilities)",
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"in‧ci‧vil‧i‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "incivil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "discourtesy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "impoliteness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rudeness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "uncourteousness"
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{
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{
"text": "1668, David Lloyd, Memoires of the Lives, Actions, Sufferings, and Deaths of those Noble, Reverend, and Excellent Personages that suffered by Death, Sequestration, Decimation, and otherwise for the Protestant Religion, London: Samuel Speed, “The Life and Death of Robert Berkley,” p. 96,\nBeat on proud Billows, Boreas blow,\nSwell curled Waves, high as Jove’s roof,\nYour incivility doth show,\nThat Innocence is tempest proof."
}
],
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"The state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner."
],
"id": "en-incivility-en-noun-KGYpRCi~",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
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[
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"uncivil"
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[
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"rudeness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impoliteness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grubost",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грубост"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neučtivost",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неучтивост"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "incivilitat"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"word": "epäkohteliaisuus"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "unhöfliches Benehmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unhöflichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grobheit"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 2 12",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "incivilidad"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Sabine Baring-Gould, “A Face in the Dark” in Pennycomequicks, London: Spencer, Blackett & Hallam, Volume II, p. 54",
"text": "When my poor Sidebottom was alive, if there had been any unpleasantness between us during the day … I have shaken him at night to wake him up, that he might receive my pardon for an incivility said or done."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any act of rudeness or ill-breeding."
],
"id": "en-incivility-en-noun-Vwo3CmAv",
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
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"breeding"
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],
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"(countable) Any act of rudeness or ill-breeding."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1781, [Mostyn John Armstrong], History and Antiquities of the County of Norfolk. Volume IX. Containing the Hundreds of Smithdon, Taverham, Tunstead, Walsham, and Wayland, volume IX, Norwich: Printed by J. Crouse, for M. Booth, bookseller, →OCLC, page 51",
"text": "BEAT on, proud billows; Boreas blow; / Swell, curled waves, high as Jove's roof; / Your incivility doth ſhow, / That innocence is tempeſt proof; / Though ſurly Nereus frown, my thoughts are calm; / Then ſtrike, Affliction, for thy wounds are balm. [Attributed to Roger L'Estrange (1616–1704).]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lack of civilization; a state of rudeness or barbarism."
],
"id": "en-incivility-en-noun-fjY2EGK4",
"links": [
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"barbarism",
"barbarism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Lack of civilization; a state of rudeness or barbarism."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈvɪlɪti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incivility.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "incivility"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 5-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
"3": "incivilité"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incivilité",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "incivilitas",
"t": "incivility"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin incivilitas (“incivility”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "incivilis",
"t": "impolite, uncivil"
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"name": "der"
},
{
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},
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},
{
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"1": "la",
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"2": "civis",
"t": "a citizen"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French incivilité, from Late Latin incivilitas (“incivility”), from Latin incivilis (“impolite, uncivil”), from in- (privative prefix) + civilis (“belonging to a citizen, civic, political, urbane, courteous, civil”) (from civis (“a citizen”)).",
"forms": [
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"form": "incivilities",
"tags": [
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "incivility (countable and uncountable, plural incivilities)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ci‧vil‧i‧ty"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "incivil"
},
{
"word": "discourtesy"
},
{
"word": "disrespect"
},
{
"word": "impoliteness"
},
{
"word": "rudeness"
},
{
"word": "uncourteousness"
},
{
"word": "unmannerliness"
}
],
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],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1668, David Lloyd, Memoires of the Lives, Actions, Sufferings, and Deaths of those Noble, Reverend, and Excellent Personages that suffered by Death, Sequestration, Decimation, and otherwise for the Protestant Religion, London: Samuel Speed, “The Life and Death of Robert Berkley,” p. 96,\nBeat on proud Billows, Boreas blow,\nSwell curled Waves, high as Jove’s roof,\nYour incivility doth show,\nThat Innocence is tempest proof."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner."
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
],
[
"uncivil",
"uncivil"
],
[
"courtesy",
"courtesy"
],
[
"rudeness",
"rudeness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "impoliteness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1889, Sabine Baring-Gould, “A Face in the Dark” in Pennycomequicks, London: Spencer, Blackett & Hallam, Volume II, p. 54",
"text": "When my poor Sidebottom was alive, if there had been any unpleasantness between us during the day … I have shaken him at night to wake him up, that he might receive my pardon for an incivility said or done."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any act of rudeness or ill-breeding."
],
"links": [
[
"ill",
"ill"
],
[
"breeding",
"breeding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any act of rudeness or ill-breeding."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1781, [Mostyn John Armstrong], History and Antiquities of the County of Norfolk. Volume IX. Containing the Hundreds of Smithdon, Taverham, Tunstead, Walsham, and Wayland, volume IX, Norwich: Printed by J. Crouse, for M. Booth, bookseller, →OCLC, page 51",
"text": "BEAT on, proud billows; Boreas blow; / Swell, curled waves, high as Jove's roof; / Your incivility doth ſhow, / That innocence is tempeſt proof; / Though ſurly Nereus frown, my thoughts are calm; / Then ſtrike, Affliction, for thy wounds are balm. [Attributed to Roger L'Estrange (1616–1704).]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lack of civilization; a state of rudeness or barbarism."
],
"links": [
[
"civilization",
"civilization"
],
[
"barbarism",
"barbarism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Lack of civilization; a state of rudeness or barbarism."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnsɪˈvɪlɪti/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-incivility.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-incivility.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grubost",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "грубост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "neučtivost",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "неучтивост"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "incivilitat"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"word": "epäkohteliaisuus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "unhöfliches Benehmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Unhöflichkeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Grobheit"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness in manner",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "incivilidad"
}
],
"word": "incivility"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.