See ikurrin on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ikurriña",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ikurriña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ikurriña"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ikurriña",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ikurriña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ikurriña"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A neologism coined by Sabino Arana in 1897. It originates from the hypothetical verb *ikurri, whose root Arana extracted from its causative form, irakurri (“to read”), with the artificial meaning of “to signify”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrineko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrineraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrintzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "ikurrin inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ikurriña; the flag of the Basque Country"
],
"id": "en-ikurrin-eu-noun-TIbAnh0r",
"links": [
[
"ikurriña",
"ikurriña"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flag",
"word": "bandera"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sabino Arana"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-ikurrin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ikurrin"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ikurriña",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ikurriña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ikurriña"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ikurriña",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ikurriña",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ikurriña"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A neologism coined by Sabino Arana in 1897. It originates from the hypothetical verb *ikurri, whose root Arana extracted from its causative form, irakurri (“to read”), with the artificial meaning of “to signify”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eu-decl-inanim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinekin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinengatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinarentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinentzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinaz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinean",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrineko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrineraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetaraino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinerantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarantz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"directive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinerako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetarako",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"destinative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinetatik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrinik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ikurrintzat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"prolative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "in"
},
"expansion": "ikurrin inan",
"name": "eu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "eu-decl-inanim"
}
],
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Basque inanimate nouns",
"Basque lemmas",
"Basque nouns",
"Basque terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"ikurriña; the flag of the Basque Country"
],
"links": [
[
"ikurriña",
"ikurriña"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sabino Arana"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8752 (eus)-Xabier Cañas-ikurrin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav/LL-Q8752_%28eus%29-Xabier_Ca%C3%B1as-ikurrin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "flag",
"word": "bandera"
}
],
"word": "ikurrin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ikurrin meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ikurrin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "core/1021",
"msg": "too many args (3) in argument reference: ('#if:\\U00102053', ' ', 'https://www.sussex.ac.uk/webteam/gateway/file.php?name=lxwp23-08-edb.pdf&site=1')",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Basque",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ikurrin",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.