"iekša" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"(area) inside\"\"",
      "word": "ārs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"in, inside\"\"",
      "word": "ārā"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"internal, inner\"\"",
      "word": "ārējs"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekš"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekšā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekšas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekšējs"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekšiene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iekšpuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guts, entrails"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšas (“guts, entrails”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iešas"
      },
      "expansion": "iešas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*en-styā-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *en-styā-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in(side)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in(side)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšā (“inside”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšan"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekš"
      },
      "expansion": "iekš",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "įšcios",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(pl.) mother's lap; depth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian įšcios (“(pl.) mother's lap; depth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "instran",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian instran (“lard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѩтро",
        "3": "",
        "4": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѩтро (jętro, “liver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "istr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inner fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse istr (“inner fat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "inster",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slaughtered animal entrails"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German inster (“slaughtered animal entrails”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔντερον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guts, intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “guts, intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abstracted as a singular, with independent meaning, from the plural iekšas (“guts, entrails”), from an earlier (and still dialectal) iešas with an epenthetic k, from Proto-Baltic *en-styā-s, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in(side)”). The adverb iekšā (“inside”) is the corresponding locative case form; in 16th- and 17th-century sources an old illative form iekšan is also used (from which is derived the old-fashioned preposition iekš). Cognates include Lithuanian įšcios (“(pl.) mother's lap; depth”), Old Prussian instran (“lard”), Old Church Slavonic ѩтро (jętro, “liver”), Old Norse istr (“inner fat”), Middle Low German inster (“slaughtered animal entrails”), Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “guts, intestines”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iekša m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "iekša m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekš",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekš",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekša",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "iekšā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "iekša",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "iekšu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "iekšas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "iekšai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "iekšu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 25 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the inside of the barn is black",
          "text": "rijas iekša ir melna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come from inside",
          "text": "nākt no iekšas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live, to work inside",
          "text": "dzīvot, strādāt pa iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the door was shut from the inside",
          "text": "durvis bija no iekšas ciet",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interior, inside (the space in the inside of a building, house, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iekša-lv-noun-EQ~tTgPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "interior",
          "interior"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space#English"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "interior, inside window",
          "text": "iekšlogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior door",
          "text": "iekšdurvis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior wall",
          "text": "iekšsiena",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "inner pocket",
          "text": "iekškabata",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior works",
          "text": "iekšdarbi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "internal, inside, inner"
      ],
      "id": "en-iekša-lv-noun-XfxJ9nGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "internal",
          "internal"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly reduced, used in compounds as a quasi-prefix) internal, inside, inner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in compounds as a quasi-prefix"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 75 3",
          "sense": "of \"internal, inner\"",
          "word": "iekšējs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "reduced"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 36 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put one's food in(side) (something)",
          "text": "likt pēdas uz iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the boys were packed together, the youngest one having clutched his little hand into a fist with the thumb inside",
          "text": "zēni sabāzuši kopā, jaunākais rociņu satvēris dūrē ar īkšķīti uz iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside (of something, some object)"
      ],
      "id": "en-iekša-lv-noun-4RLC-HsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ìɛkʃa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-iekša.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "32 37 31",
      "sense": "of \"inside (of something)\"",
      "word": "iekšpuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iekša"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"(area) inside\"\"",
      "word": "ārs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"in, inside\"\"",
      "word": "ārā"
    },
    {
      "sense": "antonym(s) of \"of \"internal, inner\"\"",
      "word": "ārējs"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
    "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
    "Latvian lemmas",
    "Latvian masculine nouns",
    "Latvian nouns",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
    "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latvian terms with audio links",
    "Latvian words with falling intonation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "iekš"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekšā"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekšas"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekšējs"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekšiene"
    },
    {
      "word": "iekšpuse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guts, entrails"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšas (“guts, entrails”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iešas"
      },
      "expansion": "iešas",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*en-styā-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *en-styā-s",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁en",
        "4": "",
        "5": "in(side)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in(side)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšā",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšā (“inside”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekšan"
      },
      "expansion": "iekšan",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "iekš"
      },
      "expansion": "iekš",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "įšcios",
        "3": "",
        "4": "(pl.) mother's lap; depth"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian įšcios (“(pl.) mother's lap; depth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "instran",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian instran (“lard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "ѩтро",
        "3": "",
        "4": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic ѩтро (jętro, “liver”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "istr",
        "3": "",
        "4": "inner fat"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse istr (“inner fat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "inster",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slaughtered animal entrails"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German inster (“slaughtered animal entrails”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔντερον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "guts, intestines"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “guts, intestines”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abstracted as a singular, with independent meaning, from the plural iekšas (“guts, entrails”), from an earlier (and still dialectal) iešas with an epenthetic k, from Proto-Baltic *en-styā-s, derived from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en (“in(side)”). The adverb iekšā (“inside”) is the corresponding locative case form; in 16th- and 17th-century sources an old illative form iekšan is also used (from which is derived the old-fashioned preposition iekš). Cognates include Lithuanian įšcios (“(pl.) mother's lap; depth”), Old Prussian instran (“lard”), Old Church Slavonic ѩтро (jętro, “liver”), Old Norse istr (“inner fat”), Middle Low German inster (“slaughtered animal entrails”), Ancient Greek ἔντερον (énteron, “guts, intestines”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekšā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iekša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "iekša m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "1st"
      },
      "expansion": "iekša m (1st declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekš",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "4": "no-pl"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekš",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "no-pl",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iekša",
        "10": "-",
        "11": "iekšā",
        "12": "-",
        "13": "iekša",
        "14": "-",
        "16": "",
        "2": "-",
        "3": "iekšu",
        "4": "-",
        "5": "iekšas",
        "6": "-",
        "7": "iekšai",
        "8": "-",
        "9": "iekšu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the inside of the barn is black",
          "text": "rijas iekša ir melna",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to come from inside",
          "text": "nākt no iekšas",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live, to work inside",
          "text": "dzīvot, strādāt pa iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the door was shut from the inside",
          "text": "durvis bija no iekšas ciet",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interior, inside (the space in the inside of a building, house, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interior",
          "interior"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space#English"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#English"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "interior, inside window",
          "text": "iekšlogs",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior door",
          "text": "iekšdurvis",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior wall",
          "text": "iekšsiena",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "inner pocket",
          "text": "iekškabata",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "interior works",
          "text": "iekšdarbi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "internal, inside, inner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "internal",
          "internal"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "inner",
          "inner"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly reduced, used in compounds as a quasi-prefix) internal, inside, inner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used in compounds as a quasi-prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine",
        "reduced"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to put one's food in(side) (something)",
          "text": "likt pēdas uz iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the boys were packed together, the youngest one having clutched his little hand into a fist with the thumb inside",
          "text": "zēni sabāzuši kopā, jaunākais rociņu satvēris dūrē ar īkšķīti uz iekšu",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside (of something, some object)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ìɛkʃa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-iekša.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Lv-riga-iek%C5%A1a.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of \"internal, inner\"",
      "word": "iekšējs"
    },
    {
      "sense": "of \"inside (of something)\"",
      "word": "iekšpuse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "iekša"
}