See idolum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for idolum meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īdōlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īdōlum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eidolon",
"3": "idol",
"4": "idea"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eidolon, idol, and idea",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īdōlum. Doublet of eidolon, idol, and idea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idola"
},
"expansion": "idolum (plural idola)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "eidolon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "idol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An insubstantial image; a spectre or phantom."
],
"id": "en-idolum-en-noun-25~ZjaC7",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
],
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mental image or idea."
],
"id": "en-idolum-en-noun-Wuyon8a8",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A misconception or fallacy."
],
"id": "en-idolum-en-noun-f0pz6o2b",
"links": [
[
"misconception",
"misconception"
],
[
"fallacy",
"fallacy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "idolum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ídol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ídol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ídol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "idolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "idole"
},
"expansion": "Old French: idole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: idole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "idole"
},
"expansion": "French: idole\n→ Polish: idol\n→ Turkish: idol",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: idole\n→ Polish: idol\n→ Turkish: idol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: idol, idoll\n→ Japanese: アイドル\n→ Chinese: 愛抖露／爱抖露 (àidǒulù)\n→ Chinese: 愛豆／爱豆 (àidòu)\n→ English: aidoru, idoru\n→ Korean: 아이돌 (aidol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: idol, idoll\n→ Japanese: アイドル\n→ Chinese: 愛抖露／爱抖露 (àidǒulù)\n→ Chinese: 愛豆／爱豆 (àidòu)\n→ English: aidoru, idoru\n→ Korean: 아이돌 (aidol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ydool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: ydool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: ydool"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "idool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: idool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: idool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ydolo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ydolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ydolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "idolo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ídolo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ídolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ídolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ìdol"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ìdol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ìdol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ídolo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ídolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ídolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: idol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "idolum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: idolum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: idolum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "idolo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Idol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "idolo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ídal",
"3": "ídol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: ídal, ídol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: ídal, ídol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "íol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: íol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: íol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εἴδωλον",
"4": "",
"5": "image; idol"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “image; idol”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδος",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "εἶδος (eîdos, “form”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “image; idol”), from εἶδος (eîdos, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īdōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "īdōlum n (genitive īdōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īdōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"image, form, especially a spectre, apparition or ghost"
],
"id": "en-idolum-la-noun-K9c7rGY-",
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "la:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"idol"
],
"id": "en-idolum-la-noun-5hT2XvsP",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Christianity) idol"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːˈdoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iːˈd̪oːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈdo.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈd̪ɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "idolum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īdōlum"
},
"expansion": "Latin īdōlum",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eidolon",
"3": "idol",
"4": "idea"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of eidolon, idol, and idea",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin īdōlum. Doublet of eidolon, idol, and idea.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "idola",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "idola"
},
"expansion": "idolum (plural idola)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "eidolon"
},
{
"word": "idol"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An insubstantial image; a spectre or phantom."
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
],
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mental image or idea."
],
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"idea",
"idea"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A misconception or fallacy."
],
"links": [
[
"misconception",
"misconception"
],
[
"fallacy",
"fallacy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "idolum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ídol"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: ídol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: ídol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "idolo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "idole"
},
"expansion": "Old French: idole",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: idole"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "idole"
},
"expansion": "French: idole\n→ Polish: idol\n→ Turkish: idol",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "French: idole\n→ Polish: idol\n→ Turkish: idol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: idol, idoll\n→ Japanese: アイドル\n→ Chinese: 愛抖露／爱抖露 (àidǒulù)\n→ Chinese: 愛豆／爱豆 (àidòu)\n→ English: aidoru, idoru\n→ Korean: 아이돌 (aidol)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: idol, idoll\n→ Japanese: アイドル\n→ Chinese: 愛抖露／爱抖露 (àidǒulù)\n→ Chinese: 愛豆／爱豆 (àidòu)\n→ English: aidoru, idoru\n→ Korean: 아이돌 (aidol)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "ydool",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Dutch: ydool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Dutch: ydool"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "idool"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: idool",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: idool"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "ydolo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ydolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: ydolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "idolo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ídolo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: ídolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: ídolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "ìdol"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: ìdol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: ìdol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ídolo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: ídolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: ídolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: idol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "idolum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: idolum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: idolum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "idolo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Idol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Idol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Idol"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "idolo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: idolo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: idolo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ídal",
"3": "ídol",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Irish: ídal, ídol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Irish: ídal, ídol"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "íol"
},
"expansion": "Irish: íol",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: íol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "εἴδωλον",
"4": "",
"5": "image; idol"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “image; idol”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἶδος",
"3": "",
"4": "form"
},
"expansion": "εἶδος (eîdos, “form”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “image; idol”), from εἶδος (eîdos, “form”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōlum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "īdōla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īdōlum<2>"
},
"expansion": "īdōlum n (genitive īdōlī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "īdōlum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"image, form, especially a spectre, apparition or ghost"
],
"links": [
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
],
[
"apparition",
"apparition"
],
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"la:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"idol"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, Christianity) idol"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"declension-2"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːˈdoː.lum/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[iːˈd̪oːɫ̪ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈdo.lum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[iˈd̪ɔːlum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "idolum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.