"eidolon" meaning in All languages combined

See eidolon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /aɪˈdəʊlən/ [UK], /aɪˈdəʊlɒn/ [UK], /aɪˈdoʊlən/ [US], /aɪˈdoʊlɑn/ [US] Audio: en-us-eidolon.ogg [US] Forms: eidola [plural], eidolons [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”), from εἶδος (eîdos, “sight”), from εἴδω (eídō, “I see”). Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|εἴδωλον||figure, representation}} Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”), {{m|grc|εἶδος||sight}} εἶδος (eîdos, “sight”), {{m|grc|εἴδω||I see}} εἴδω (eídō, “I see”), {{doublet|en|idol|idolum|idea}} Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea Head templates: {{en-noun|eidola|s}} eidolon (plural eidola or eidolons)
  1. An image or representation of an idea; a representation of an ideal form; an apparition of some actual or imaginary entity, or of some aspect of reality. Translations (a representation of an ideal form): εἴδωλον (eídōlon) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), идеализиран образ (idealiziran obraz) [masculine] (Bulgarian), είδωλο (eídolo) [neuter] (Greek), ídolo [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-eidolon-en-noun-1xd-8HFD Disambiguation of 'a representation of an ideal form': 99 1 0
  2. A phantom, a ghost or elusive entity. Translations (a ghost or elusive entity): призрак (prizrak) [masculine] (Bulgarian), привидение (prividenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), είδωλο (eídolo) [neuter] (Greek), при́зрак (prízrak) (Russian), привиде́ние (prividénije) (Russian), fantasma [masculine] (Spanish), aparición [feminine] (Spanish), hayalet (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-eidolon-en-noun-X30HWSJt Disambiguation of 'a ghost or elusive entity': 12 83 6
  3. An unsubstantial image, spectre, phantom.
    Sense id: en-eidolon-en-noun-9WVJMaSB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 5 78
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: eidôlon, idolon

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for eidolon meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "εἴδωλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "figure, representation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἶδος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sight"
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      "expansion": "εἶδος (eîdos, “sight”)",
      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "I see"
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      "expansion": "εἴδω (eídō, “I see”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idol",
        "3": "idolum",
        "4": "idea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”), from εἶδος (eîdos, “sight”), from εἴδω (eídō, “I see”). Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eidola",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eidolons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "eidola",
        "2": "s"
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Henry Miller, Black Spring",
          "text": "As a species it is extinct; as an eidolon it retains its corporeality – but only if maintained in a state of equipoise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 21",
          "text": "It was not hard to forge her image, her \"eidolon\", in the grey gloom of the little church.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An image or representation of an idea; a representation of an ideal form; an apparition of some actual or imaginary entity, or of some aspect of reality."
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      "links": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "idealiziran obraz",
          "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "идеализиран образ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eídolo",
          "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "είδωλο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "eídōlon",
          "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "εἴδωλον"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ídolo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A phantom, a ghost or elusive entity."
      ],
      "id": "en-eidolon-en-noun-X30HWSJt",
      "links": [
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ],
        [
          "elusive",
          "elusive"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prizrak",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "призрак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prividenie",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "привидение"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "eídolo",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "είδωλο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prízrak",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "word": "при́зрак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "prividénije",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "word": "привиде́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fantasma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aparición"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 83 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
          "word": "hayalet"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 5 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An unsubstantial image, spectre, phantom."
      ],
      "id": "en-eidolon-en-noun-9WVJMaSB",
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          "phantom",
          "phantom"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdəʊlən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdəʊlɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdoʊlən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdoʊlɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-eidolon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-eidolon.ogg/En-us-eidolon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-eidolon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "eidôlon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "idolon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eidolon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "εἴδωλον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "figure, representation"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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      "name": "m"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "I see"
      },
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      "name": "m"
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        "4": "idea"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek εἴδωλον (eídōlon, “figure, representation”), from εἶδος (eîdos, “sight”), from εἴδω (eídō, “I see”). Doublet of idol, idolum, and idea.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eidola",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eidolons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1936, Henry Miller, Black Spring",
          "text": "As a species it is extinct; as an eidolon it retains its corporeality – but only if maintained in a state of equipoise.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1974, Lawrence Durrell, Monsieur, Faber & Faber, published 1992, page 21",
          "text": "It was not hard to forge her image, her \"eidolon\", in the grey gloom of the little church.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An image or representation of an idea; a representation of an ideal form; an apparition of some actual or imaginary entity, or of some aspect of reality."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "representation",
          "representation"
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        ]
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A phantom, a ghost or elusive entity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ],
        [
          "elusive",
          "elusive"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An unsubstantial image, spectre, phantom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unsubstantial",
          "unsubstantial"
        ],
        [
          "image",
          "image"
        ],
        [
          "spectre",
          "spectre"
        ],
        [
          "phantom",
          "phantom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdəʊlən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdəʊlɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdoʊlən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɪˈdoʊlɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-eidolon.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/En-us-eidolon.ogg/En-us-eidolon.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/En-us-eidolon.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
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      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "eidôlon"
    },
    {
      "word": "idolon"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "idealiziran obraz",
      "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "идеализиран образ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eídolo",
      "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "είδωλο"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "eídōlon",
      "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "εἴδωλον"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a representation of an ideal form",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ídolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prizrak",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "призрак"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prividenie",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "привидение"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "eídolo",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "είδωλο"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prízrak",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "word": "при́зрак"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "prividénije",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "word": "привиде́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fantasma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aparición"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "a ghost or elusive entity",
      "word": "hayalet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eidolon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.