"iâl" meaning in All languages combined

See iâl on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /jaːl/ Forms: iâl [feminine, singular], iâl [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], iâl [mutation, mutation-radical], hiâl [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*yalom}} Proto-Celtic *yalom, {{inh|cy|ine-pro||*yh₁-l-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*yeh₁-}} *yeh₁-, {{cog|cel-gau|Eburo-ialum}} Gaulish Eburo-ialum, {{m|cel-gau|Verno-ialum}} Verno-ialum, {{cog|obt|Ialonus}} Old Breton Ialonus, {{cog|en|idle}} English idle, {{cog|pl|jałowy||barren}} Polish jałowy (“barren”), {{cog|lt|jė̃las}} Lithuanian jė̃las Head templates: {{cy-adj|-}} iâl (feminine singular iâl, plural iâl, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. open, clear Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-iâl-cy-adj-1nIG0x55
  2. pleasant Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-iâl-cy-adj-VMC8qw5z

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /jaːl/
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*yalom}} Proto-Celtic *yalom, {{inh|cy|ine-pro||*yh₁-l-eh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, {{m|ine-pro|*yeh₁-}} *yeh₁-, {{cog|cel-gau|Eburo-ialum}} Gaulish Eburo-ialum, {{m|cel-gau|Verno-ialum}} Verno-ialum, {{cog|obt|Ialonus}} Old Breton Ialonus, {{cog|en|idle}} English idle, {{cog|pl|jałowy||barren}} Polish jałowy (“barren”), {{cog|lt|jė̃las}} Lithuanian jė̃las Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|-}} iâl f (uncountable)
  1. clearing, glade Tags: feminine, uncountable Synonyms: llannerch
    Sense id: en-iâl-cy-noun-ZBHuRwgr Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 14 70 13
  2. cultivated upland Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-iâl-cy-noun-5f8kfmC2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Iâl

Download JSON data for iâl meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Iâl"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yale",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: yale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: yale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yalom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yalom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yh₁-l-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Eburo-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish Eburo-ialum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Verno-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Verno-ialum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "Ialonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton Ialonus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jałowy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jałowy (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jė̃las"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jė̃las",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iâl f (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 14 70 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clearing, glade"
      ],
      "id": "en-iâl-cy-noun-ZBHuRwgr",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llannerch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivated upland"
      ],
      "id": "en-iâl-cy-noun-5f8kfmC2",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "iâl"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yalom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yalom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yh₁-l-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Eburo-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish Eburo-ialum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Verno-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Verno-ialum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "Ialonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton Ialonus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jałowy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jałowy (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jė̃las"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jė̃las",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iâl (feminine singular iâl, plural iâl, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "open, clear"
      ],
      "id": "en-iâl-cy-adj-1nIG0x55",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-iâl-cy-adj-VMC8qw5z",
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "iâl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Iâl"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yale",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? English: yale",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? English: yale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yalom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yalom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yh₁-l-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Eburo-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish Eburo-ialum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Verno-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Verno-ialum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "Ialonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton Ialonus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jałowy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jałowy (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jė̃las"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jė̃las",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iâl f (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clearing, glade"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "llannerch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cultivated upland"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "iâl"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*yalom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *yalom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*yh₁-l-eh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*yeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*yeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Eburo-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish Eburo-ialum",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-gau",
        "2": "Verno-ialum"
      },
      "expansion": "Verno-ialum",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obt",
        "2": "Ialonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Breton Ialonus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "idle"
      },
      "expansion": "English idle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "jałowy",
        "3": "",
        "4": "barren"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish jałowy (“barren”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "jė̃las"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian jė̃las",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *yalom, from Proto-Indo-European *yh₁-l-eh₂-, derivative of *yeh₁-. Cf. Gaulish Eburo-ialum (Ebreuil), Verno-ialum (Verneuil), Old Breton Ialonus (theonym). Further related to English idle, Polish jałowy (“barren”), and Lithuanian jė̃las.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iâl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hiâl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "iâl (feminine singular iâl, plural iâl, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "open, clear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pleasant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jaːl/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "iâl"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.