See hyle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hyle meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "hyle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hyle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fundamental, undifferentiated matter"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental, undifferentiated matter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of several English variants (in casu Modern English, in the 17th and 18th century) for the Medieval Latin hyle, a transliteration of Aristotle’s concept of matter, in Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) or πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental, undifferentiated matter”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hyle (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"id": "en-hyle-en-noun-V1I~ZC9j",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, philosophy) matter"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The first matter of the cosmos, from which the four elements arose, according to the doctrines of Empedocles and Aristotle."
],
"id": "en-hyle-en-noun-oMnnivo-",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hyla"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ylem"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hǖlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hǖlen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hūwilon"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hūwilon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "howl"
},
"expansion": "English howl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen"
},
"expansion": "German heulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hǖlen, from Old Saxon *hūwilon, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, cognate with English howl, German heulen, Dutch huilen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hylede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høl",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hyler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hylede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hyles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyledes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "hylede or (unofficial) høl",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "hylet"
},
"expansion": "hyle (past tense hylede or (unofficial) høl, past participle hylet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyl",
"10": "hyledes",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "hylede or (unofficial) høl",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hylekor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hylen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hylende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyleri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hyletone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yell"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-xGp9RwkX",
"links": [
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to howl"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-~hKNBFL~",
"links": [
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wail"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-tiSGmURM",
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yowl"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-TZr-U72v",
"links": [
[
"yowl",
"yowl"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to whine"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-IgoM5HMw",
"links": [
[
"whine",
"whine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 16 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hoot"
],
"id": "en-hyle-da-verb-m2xRr30X",
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hyːlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyːlə]"
},
{
"audio": "Da-hyle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Da-hyle.ogg/Da-hyle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Da-hyle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "imikkohyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hülgeh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hülgeh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hylje"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hylje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hüljes"
},
"expansion": "Estonian hüljes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hülgeh. Cognates include Finnish hylje and Estonian hüljes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyleht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hyle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hy‧le"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyl",
"2": "",
"3": "k",
"front": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/lähe"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyle",
"10": "hylkeheks",
"11": "hylkehennä,\nhylkeheen",
"12": "hylkehent",
"13": "hylkehet,\nhylkeet",
"14": "hylkehiin",
"15": "hylkehiä",
"16": "hylkehisse",
"17": "hylkehiis",
"18": "hylkehist",
"19": "hylkehille",
"2": "hylkehen",
"20": "hylkehiil",
"21": "hylkehilt",
"22": "hylkehiks",
"23": "hylkehinnä,\nhylkehiin",
"24": "hylkehint",
"3": "hylettä,\nhyleht",
"4": "hylkehesse",
"5": "hylkehees",
"6": "hylkehest",
"7": "hylkehelle",
"8": "hylkeheel",
"9": "hylkehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 6/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">lähe</i>, k- gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seal"
],
"id": "en-hyle-izh-noun-8PZov2EO",
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "izh:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Pinnipeds",
"orig": "izh:Pinnipeds",
"parents": [
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abscess or tumor on the finger"
],
"id": "en-hyle-izh-noun-Wq7yWfQX",
"links": [
[
"abscess",
"abscess"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyle/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhylʲe̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyle/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyle̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-yle"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Aristotle’s concept of matter, in Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) or πρώτη ὕλη (“fundamental, undifferentiated matter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳlē<1>"
},
"expansion": "hȳlē f (genitive hȳlēs); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳlē<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 5 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 14 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter, the fundamental matter of all things, as opposing the form of all things (Aristotle’s doctrine of matter and form or hylomorphism); in Mediaeval Latin respectively materia prima and forma substantialis"
],
"id": "en-hyle-la-noun-NUXGNH77",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the matter of the body, as opposing the soul or mind (Aristotle’s doctrine of the soul)"
],
"id": "en-hyle-la-noun-EOLVj4OV",
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the first matter of the cosmos, an inaccurate interpretation of Aristotle's ἡ πρώτη ὕλη or materia prima"
],
"id": "en-hyle-la-noun-WcETLLjS",
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyː.leː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyːɫ̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiːle]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "helden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English helden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hieldan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hieldan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halþijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English helden, from Old English hieldan, from Proto-West Germanic *halþijan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hyle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pour, as liquor or rain."
],
"id": "en-hyle-yol-verb-Sc6xlKBK",
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːɫ/"
},
{
"homophone": "heale"
},
{
"homophone": "heel"
},
{
"homophone": "hele"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Danish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Danish terms with audio links",
"Danish verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hǖlen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hǖlen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "osx",
"3": "*hūwilon"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon *hūwilon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūwilōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "howl"
},
"expansion": "English howl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "heulen"
},
"expansion": "German heulen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huilen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huilen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hǖlen, from Old Saxon *hūwilon, from Proto-West Germanic *hūwilōn, cognate with English howl, German heulen, Dutch huilen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hylede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høl",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hyler",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hylede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "høl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "hyles",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hyledes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hylet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hylen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "hylede or (unofficial) høl",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "hylet"
},
"expansion": "hyle (past tense hylede or (unofficial) høl, past participle hylet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyl",
"10": "hyledes",
"2": "",
"3": "er",
"4": "hylede or (unofficial) høl",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": ""
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hyl"
},
{
"word": "hylekor"
},
{
"word": "hylen"
},
{
"word": "hylende"
},
{
"word": "hyler"
},
{
"word": "hyleri"
},
{
"word": "hyletone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to yell"
],
"links": [
[
"yell",
"yell"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to howl"
],
"links": [
[
"howl",
"howl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wail"
],
"links": [
[
"wail",
"wail"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to yowl"
],
"links": [
[
"yowl",
"yowl"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to whine"
],
"links": [
[
"whine",
"whine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hoot"
],
"links": [
[
"hoot",
"hoot"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hyːlə/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyːlə]"
},
{
"audio": "Da-hyle.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/Da-hyle.ogg/Da-hyle.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Da-hyle.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "hyle"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hyle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fundamental, undifferentiated matter"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental, undifferentiated matter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "One of several English variants (in casu Modern English, in the 17th and 18th century) for the Medieval Latin hyle, a transliteration of Aristotle’s concept of matter, in Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) or πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental, undifferentiated matter”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hyle (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, philosophy) matter"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The first matter of the cosmos, from which the four elements arose, according to the doctrines of Empedocles and Aristotle."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hile"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "hyla"
},
{
"word": "ylem"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/yle",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/yle/2 syllables",
"izh:Diseases",
"izh:Pinnipeds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "imikkohyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*hülgeh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *hülgeh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "hylje"
},
"expansion": "Finnish hylje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "hüljes"
},
"expansion": "Estonian hüljes",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *hülgeh. Cognates include Finnish hylje and Estonian hüljes.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeitä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl-S/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "k- gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "6/lähe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylettä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hyleht",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehesse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehisse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehennä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkeheen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehinnä",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hylkehint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hyle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hy‧le"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hyl",
"2": "",
"3": "k",
"front": "1"
},
"name": "izh-decl-S/lähe"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyle",
"10": "hylkeheks",
"11": "hylkehennä,\nhylkeheen",
"12": "hylkehent",
"13": "hylkehet,\nhylkeet",
"14": "hylkehiin",
"15": "hylkehiä",
"16": "hylkehisse",
"17": "hylkehiis",
"18": "hylkehist",
"19": "hylkehille",
"2": "hylkehen",
"20": "hylkehiil",
"21": "hylkehilt",
"22": "hylkehiks",
"23": "hylkehinnä,\nhylkehiin",
"24": "hylkehint",
"3": "hylettä,\nhyleht",
"4": "hylkehesse",
"5": "hylkehees",
"6": "hylkehest",
"7": "hylkehelle",
"8": "hylkeheel",
"9": "hylkehelt",
"title": "",
"type": "type 6/<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"izh\">lähe</i>, k- gradation"
},
"name": "izh-decl-table/S"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seal"
],
"links": [
[
"seal",
"seal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abscess or tumor on the finger"
],
"links": [
[
"abscess",
"abscess"
],
[
"tumor",
"tumor"
],
[
"finger",
"finger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyle/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhylʲe̞]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyle/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyle̞]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-yle"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: hyle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: hyle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Aristotle’s concept of matter, in Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) or πρώτη ὕλη (“fundamental, undifferentiated matter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hȳlae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳlē<1>"
},
"expansion": "hȳlē f (genitive hȳlēs); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hȳlē<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"matter, the fundamental matter of all things, as opposing the form of all things (Aristotle’s doctrine of matter and form or hylomorphism); in Mediaeval Latin respectively materia prima and forma substantialis"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the matter of the body, as opposing the soul or mind (Aristotle’s doctrine of the soul)"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the first matter of the cosmos, an inaccurate interpretation of Aristotle's ἡ πρώτη ὕλη or materia prima"
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhyː.leː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhyːɫ̪eː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.le/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈiːle]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "helden"
},
"expansion": "Middle English helden",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hieldan"
},
"expansion": "Old English hieldan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*halþijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *halþijan",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English helden, from Old English hieldan, from Proto-West Germanic *halþijan.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hyle",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yola terms with homophones",
"Yola verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to pour, as liquor or rain."
],
"links": [
[
"pour",
"pour"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːɫ/"
},
{
"homophone": "heale"
},
{
"homophone": "heel"
},
{
"homophone": "hele"
}
],
"word": "hyle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.