"hwá" meaning in All languages combined

See hwá on Wiktionary

Pronoun [Proto-Iranian]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. Etymology templates: {{inh|ira-pro|iir-pro|*swá}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá, {{inh|ira-pro|ine-pro|*swé}} Proto-Indo-European *swé Head templates: {{head|ira-pro|pronoun}} *hwá
  1. self; reflexive pronoun Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: hwaypaθyah, hwatah

Download JSON data for hwá meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬓𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀 (xᵛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀 (xᵛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "hva"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "χοα",
            "t": "self, own",
            "ts": "xwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: χοα (xoa /⁠xwa⁠/, “self, own”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: χοα (xoa /⁠xwa⁠/, “self, own”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "خو",
            "tr": "xu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: خو (xu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: خو (xu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gorgani: خو (xwa, xow), خوه (xwa, xuwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "وێ",
            "3": "خۆ",
            "tr": "wē",
            "tr2": "xo"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: وێ (wē), خۆ (xo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: وێ (wē), خۆ (xo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎢𐎺",
            "ts": "ʰuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎺 (u-v /⁠ʰuva⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎺 (u-v /⁠ʰuva⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwá",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hwá",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Gurani terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Iranian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hwaypaθyah"
        },
        {
          "word": "hwatah"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self; reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwá-ira-pro-pron-Fry4EFi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwá"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hwaypaθyah"
    },
    {
      "word": "hwatah"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬓𐬀"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀 (xᵛa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬓𐬀 (xᵛa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kho",
            "2": "",
            "tr": "hva"
          },
          "expansion": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hva)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khotanese: [script needed] (hva)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbc",
            "2": "χοα",
            "t": "self, own",
            "ts": "xwa"
          },
          "expansion": "Bactrian: χοα (xoa /⁠xwa⁠/, “self, own”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bactrian: χοα (xoa /⁠xwa⁠/, “self, own”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "glk",
            "2": "خو",
            "tr": "xu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gilaki: خو (xu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gilaki: خو (xu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gorgani: خو (xwa, xow), خوه (xwa, xuwa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hac",
            "2": "وێ",
            "3": "خۆ",
            "tr": "wē",
            "tr2": "xo"
          },
          "expansion": "Gurani: وێ (wē), خۆ (xo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gurani: وێ (wē), خۆ (xo)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "𐎢𐎺",
            "ts": "ʰuva"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎺 (u-v /⁠ʰuva⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian: 𐎢𐎺 (u-v /⁠ʰuva⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*swá"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *swá, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ira-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*hwá",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Iranian",
  "lang_code": "ira-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/hwá",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Gurani terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Gurani terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Proto-Iranian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Iranian lemmas",
        "Proto-Iranian pronouns",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Iranian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Requests for native script for Khotanese terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "self; reflexive pronoun"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "self",
          "self"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwá"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.