hviða in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈxʷɪːða/, /ˈkʰvɪːða/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɪːða Etymology: From Old Norse hviða, from Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”), from Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”), from Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”). Etymology templates: {{inh|is|non|hviða}} Old Norse hviða, {{der|is|gem-pro|*hwiþō|t=gust of wind}} Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”), {{der|is|gem-pro|*hwi-||to rush}} Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”), {{der|is|ine-pro|*kwei-||to hiss, whistle, whisper}} Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”) Head templates: {{head|is|nouns|genitive singular|hviðu|||||||nominative plural|hviður|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður), {{is-noun|f|hviðu|hviður}} hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður) Forms: hviðu [genitive, singular], hviður [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hviða [indefinite, nominative, singular], hviðan [definite, nominative, singular], hviður [indefinite, nominative, plural], hviðurnar [definite, nominative, plural], hviðu [accusative, indefinite, singular], hviðuna [accusative, definite, singular], hviður [accusative, indefinite, plural], hviðurnar [accusative, definite, plural], hviðu [dative, indefinite, singular], hviðunni [dative, definite, singular], hviðum [dative, indefinite, plural], hviðunum [dative, definite, plural], hviðu [genitive, indefinite, singular], hviðunnar [definite, genitive, singular], hviða [genitive, indefinite, plural], hviðna [genitive, indefinite, plural], hviðanna [definite, genitive, plural], hviðnanna [definite, genitive, plural]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hviða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hviða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwiþō",
        "t": "gust of wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwi-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwei-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hiss, whistle, whisper"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hviða, from Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”), from Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”), from Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hviður",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hviðu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hviðu",
        "3": "hviður"
      },
      "expansion": "hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gust, blast, burst (e.g. of wind, air, coughing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hviða-is-noun-cdVZNZk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit (of pain), seizure"
      ],
      "id": "en-hviða-is-noun-SKJKl7iq",
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "seizure",
          "seizure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labor pains"
      ],
      "id": "en-hviða-is-noun-lRs9Ye5L",
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) labor, labor pains"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "sense": "labor",
          "word": "jóðsótt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 94",
          "sense": "labor",
          "word": "hríðir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxʷɪːða/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰvɪːða/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kviða"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːða"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hviða"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Icelandic countable nouns",
    "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Icelandic feminine nouns",
    "Icelandic lemmas",
    "Icelandic nouns",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Icelandic terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːða",
    "Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪːða/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hviða"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hviða",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwiþō",
        "t": "gust of wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hwi-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwei-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to hiss, whistle, whisper"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hviða, from Proto-Germanic *hwiþō (“gust of wind”), from Proto-Germanic *hwi- (“to rush”), from Proto-Indo-European *kwei- (“to hiss, whistle, whisper”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviður",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðurnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviða",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hviðnanna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "hviður",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "hviðu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "hviðu",
        "3": "hviður"
      },
      "expansion": "hviða f (genitive singular hviðu, nominative plural hviður)",
      "name": "is-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Icelandic",
  "lang_code": "is",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gust, blast, burst (e.g. of wind, air, coughing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gust",
          "gust"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ],
        [
          "burst",
          "burst"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fit (of pain), seizure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ],
        [
          "seizure",
          "seizure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "labor, labor pains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "labor",
          "labor"
        ],
        [
          "pain",
          "pain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually in the plural) labor, labor pains"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural-normally"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxʷɪːða/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkʰvɪːða/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kviða"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːða"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "labor",
      "word": "jóðsótt"
    },
    {
      "sense": "labor",
      "word": "hríðir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hviða"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "hviða"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hviða",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "hviða"
  ],
  "section": "Icelandic",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hviða",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hviða" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Icelandic]