See hungren on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hungren meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "English: hunger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hunger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hunger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hunger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hyngran"
},
"expansion": "Old English hyngran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyngrian"
},
"expansion": "hyngrian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hungrijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hungrijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hungrijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hunger",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "hunger + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "hunger",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hyngran, hyngrian, from Proto-West Germanic *hungrijan, from Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną; equivalent to hunger + -en (infinitival suffix). After the Early Middle English period, the vowel was modified to match hunger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yhungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hungren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hungr"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nutrition",
"orig": "enm:Nutrition",
"parents": [
"Health",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hunger; to be starving, hungry, or lacking nutrition."
],
"id": "en-hungren-enm-verb-3uXopTmx",
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wish for or want; to yearn for something."
],
"id": "en-hungren-enm-verb-~UntZeYG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhunɡrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuŋɡrən]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhinɡrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛnɡrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hingriæn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hingren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hengren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hungrin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hungryn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hungrun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hungere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hungre"
}
],
"word": "hungren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (infinitival)",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Nutrition"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "English: hunger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hunger"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hunger",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hunger"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hyngran"
},
"expansion": "Old English hyngran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hyngrian"
},
"expansion": "hyngrian",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hungrijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hungrijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hungrijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hunger",
"3": "-en",
"id2": "infinitival",
"pos2": "infinitival suffix"
},
"expansion": "hunger + -en (infinitival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hunger"
},
"expansion": "hunger",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hyngran, hyngrian, from Proto-West Germanic *hungrijan, from Proto-Germanic *hungrijaną; equivalent to hunger + -en (infinitival suffix). After the Early Middle English period, the vowel was modified to match hunger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungredest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hungren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungreth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungrende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yhungred",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hungren",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hungr"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To hunger; to be starving, hungry, or lacking nutrition."
],
"links": [
[
"hunger",
"hunger"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To wish for or want; to yearn for something."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhunɡrən/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhuŋɡrən]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhinɡrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛnɡrən/",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hingriæn"
},
{
"word": "hingren"
},
{
"word": "hengren"
},
{
"word": "hungrin"
},
{
"word": "hungryn"
},
{
"word": "hungrun"
},
{
"word": "hungere"
},
{
"word": "hungre"
}
],
"word": "hungren"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.