"humla" meaning in All languages combined

See humla on Wiktionary

Noun [Faroese]

Etymology: From Old Norse humli, probably from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Compare with Swedish humle, Norwegian Bokmål humle, Icelandic humall. Possible Slavic cognates include Slovak chmeľ. Etymology templates: {{inh|fo|non|humli}} Old Norse humli, {{der|fo|sla-pro|*xъmelь}} Proto-Slavic *xъmelь, {{cog|sv|humle}} Swedish humle, {{cog|nb|humle}} Norwegian Bokmål humle, {{cog|is|humall}} Icelandic humall, {{cog|sk|chmeľ}} Slovak chmeľ Head templates: {{head|fo|noun|g=f|head=}} humla f, {{fo-noun|f|humlu|-}} humla f (genitive singular humlu, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{fo-decl-noun-f1-s|huml}} Forms: humlu [genitive, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], humla [indefinite, nominative, singular], humlan [definite, nominative, singular], humlu [accusative, indefinite, singular], humluna [accusative, definite, singular], humlu [dative, indefinite, singular], humluni [dative, definite, singular], humlu [genitive, indefinite, singular], humlunnar [definite, genitive, singular]
  1. hop (Humulus) Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-humla-fo-noun-JssYW0~P Categories (other): Faroese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Faroese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. hop (Humulus lupulus) Tags: feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-humla-fo-noun-yCB5QVKP Categories (other): Faroese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Faroese entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: humli

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}} humla m or f
  1. definite feminine singular of humle (Etymology 2) Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: humle (extra: Etymology 2) Synonyms: humlen
    Sense id: en-humla-nb-noun-gy-~QmON Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Norwegian Nynorsk]

Forms: humla [definite, singular], humler [indefinite, plural], humlor [indefinite, plural], humlene [definite, plural], humlone [definite, plural]
  1. definite singular of humle (Etymology 2) Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, singular Form of: humle (extra: Etymology 2)
    Sense id: en-humla-nn-noun-l99QSQMN
  2. (pre-2012) alternative form of humle (Etymology 2) Tags: alt-of, alternative, feminine Alternative form of: humle (extra: Etymology 2)
    Sense id: en-humla-nn-noun-H1YoB3Aw Categories (other): Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a

Noun [Swedish]

Etymology: Of imitative origin, similar to German Hummel. Etymology templates: {{onomatopoeic|sv|title=imitative}} imitative, {{cog|de|Hummel}} German Hummel Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} humla c, {{sv-noun|c}} humla c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|huml}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], humla [indefinite, nominative, singular], humlan [definite, nominative, singular], humlor [indefinite, nominative, plural], humlorna [definite, nominative, plural], humlas [genitive, indefinite, singular], humlans [definite, genitive, singular], humlors [genitive, indefinite, plural], humlornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. bumblebee Tags: common-gender Categories (lifeform): Insects

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for humla meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "humli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse humli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "humle"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish humle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "humle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål humle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "humall"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic humall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "chmeľ"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak chmeľ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse humli, probably from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Compare with Swedish humle, Norwegian Bokmål humle, Icelandic humall. Possible Slavic cognates include Slovak chmeľ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-f1-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humluni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "humla f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "humlu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "humla f (genitive singular humlu, uncountable)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huml"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-f1-s"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hop (Humulus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-fo-noun-JssYW0~P",
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Humulus",
          "Humulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hop (Humulus lupulus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-fo-noun-yCB5QVKP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Humulus lupulus",
          "Humulus lupulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "humli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "humla m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-nb-noun-gy-~QmON",
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "humlen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlor",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlone",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-nn-noun-l99QSQMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-nn-noun-H1YoB3Aw",
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012) alternative form of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hummel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hummel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of imitative origin, similar to German Hummel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "humla c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "humla c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huml"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "sv:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee"
      ],
      "id": "en-humla-sv-noun-WYQnA0VD",
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Faroese feminine nouns",
    "Faroese lemmas",
    "Faroese nouns",
    "Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Faroese terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Faroese uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "humli"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse humli",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xъmelь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xъmelь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "humle"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish humle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "humle"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål humle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "humall"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic humall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "chmeľ"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak chmeľ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse humli, probably from Proto-Slavic *xъmelь. Compare with Swedish humle, Norwegian Bokmål humle, Icelandic humall. Possible Slavic cognates include Slovak chmeľ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fo-decl-noun-f1-s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humluna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humluni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlunnar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fo",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "humla f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "humlu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "humla f (genitive singular humlu, uncountable)",
      "name": "fo-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huml"
      },
      "name": "fo-decl-noun-f1-s"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Faroese",
  "lang_code": "fo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hop (Humulus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Humulus",
          "Humulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hop (Humulus lupulus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hop",
          "hop#English"
        ],
        [
          "Humulus lupulus",
          "Humulus lupulus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "humli"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "humla m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "humlen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humler",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlor",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlene",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlone",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "humle"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk weak feminine nouns ending in -a"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humle",
          "humle#Norwegian Nynorsk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pre-2012) alternative form of humle (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "title": "imitative"
      },
      "expansion": "imitative",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hummel"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hummel",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of imitative origin, similar to German Hummel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "humlornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "humla c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "humla c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "huml"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish onomatopoeias",
        "sv:Insects"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bumblebee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bumblebee",
          "bumblebee"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "humla"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.