"hulmaz" meaning in All languages combined

See hulmaz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈxul.mɑz/
Etymology: From Pre-Germanic *kl̥Hmos, likely from an original mn-stem; from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Cognate with Latin columen (“summit, peak”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kelH-}} Proto-Indo-European *kelH-, {{cog|la|columen||summit, peak}} Latin columen (“summit, peak”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hulmaz [nominative, singular], hulmōz [nominative, plural], hulmōs [nominative, plural], hulm [singular, vocative], hulmōz [plural, vocative], hulmōs [plural, vocative], hulmą [accusative, singular], hulmanz [accusative, plural], hulmas [genitive, singular], hulmis [genitive, singular], hulmǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hulmai [dative, singular], hulmamaz [dative, plural], hulmō [instrumental, singular], hulmamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. small island, hill, mound Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: hulmô Related terms: hulliz
    Sense id: en-hulmaz-gem-pro-noun-d8ccdjn~ Categories (other): Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for hulmaz meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*holm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *holm\nOld English: holm (meaning influenced by Old Norse holmr)\nMiddle English: holm, holme\nEnglish: holm\nScots: holm, hulm, houm\nOld Saxon: holm\nMiddle Low German: holm\nLow German: Holm\n→ German: Holm\nOld Dutch: holm\nMiddle Dutch: holm\nDutch: holm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *holm\nOld English: holm (meaning influenced by Old Norse holmr)\nMiddle English: holm, holme\nEnglish: holm\nScots: holm, hulm, houm\nOld Saxon: holm\nMiddle Low German: holm\nLow German: Holm\n→ German: Holm\nOld Dutch: holm\nMiddle Dutch: holm\nDutch: holm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "holmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: holmr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: holmr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hólmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hólmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hólmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hólmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hólmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hólmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "holm",
            "3": "holme",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "hølm<q:dialectal>",
            "6": "hølme",
            "7": "hómi",
            "8": "hùlme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: holm, holme; (dialectal) hølm, hølme, hómi, hùlme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: holm, holme; (dialectal) hølm, hølme, hómi, hùlme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "holmber",
            "3": "hulmber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: holmber, hulmber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: holmber, hulmber; holme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "holme"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: holme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: holme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hulm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hulm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hulm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "holm"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: holm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: holm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃 (hulms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃 (hulms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*xъlmъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xъlmъ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xъlmъ (from an unknown Germanic language)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "columen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "summit, peak"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columen (“summit, peak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *kl̥Hmos, likely from an original mn-stem; from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Cognate with Latin columen (“summit, peak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small island, hill, mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-hulmaz-gem-pro-noun-d8ccdjn~",
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hulliz"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hulmô"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxul.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hulmaz"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*holm"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *holm\nOld English: holm (meaning influenced by Old Norse holmr)\nMiddle English: holm, holme\nEnglish: holm\nScots: holm, hulm, houm\nOld Saxon: holm\nMiddle Low German: holm\nLow German: Holm\n→ German: Holm\nOld Dutch: holm\nMiddle Dutch: holm\nDutch: holm",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *holm\nOld English: holm (meaning influenced by Old Norse holmr)\nMiddle English: holm, holme\nEnglish: holm\nScots: holm, hulm, houm\nOld Saxon: holm\nMiddle Low German: holm\nLow German: Holm\n→ German: Holm\nOld Dutch: holm\nMiddle Dutch: holm\nDutch: holm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "holmr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: holmr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: holmr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hólmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hólmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hólmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "hólmur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: hólmur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: hólmur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nn",
            "2": "holm",
            "3": "holme",
            "4": ";",
            "5": "hølm<q:dialectal>",
            "6": "hølme",
            "7": "hómi",
            "8": "hùlme"
          },
          "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: holm, holme; (dialectal) hølm, hølme, hómi, hùlme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: holm, holme; (dialectal) hølm, hølme, hómi, hùlme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-osw",
            "2": "holmber",
            "3": "hulmber"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Swedish: holmber, hulmber",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Swedish: holmber, hulmber; holme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "holme"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: holme",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: holme"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmq-oda",
            "2": "hulm"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Danish: hulm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Danish: hulm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "holm"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: holm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: holm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃 (hulms)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌼𐍃 (hulms)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*xъlmъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xъlmъ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Proto-Slavic: *xъlmъ (from an unknown Germanic language)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelH-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelH-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "columen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "summit, peak"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin columen (“summit, peak”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pre-Germanic *kl̥Hmos, likely from an original mn-stem; from Proto-Indo-European *kelH-. Cognate with Latin columen (“summit, peak”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hulmamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hulmaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hulliz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small island, hill, mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "island",
          "island"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxul.mɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hulmô"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hulmaz"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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