"hryggva" meaning in All languages combined

See hryggva on Wiktionary

Verb [Old Norse]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną, *hriwwijaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|non|gem-pro|*hrewwaną}} Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną, {{m|gem-pro|*hriwwijaną}} *hriwwijaną Head templates: {{head|non|verb||{{{1}}}||{{{spast2}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{ppast2}}}||{{{ppast3}}}||{{{3}}}||{{{pp2}}}|head=|tr=}} hryggva, {{non-verb}} hryggva Inflection templates: {{non-conj-weak1-long|hrygg|hrygð|hrygð|hrygð|1s=hrygs|1v=hryggv|2s=hrygz}}, {{non-conj-blank-full|impr_1pl=hryggum|impr_2pl=hryggvið|impr_2sg=hrygg, hryggvi|infinitive=hryggva|mp_impr_1pl=hryggumsk|mp_impr_2pl=hryggvizk|mp_impr_2sg=hrygsk, hryggvisk|mp_infinitive=hryggvask|mp_past_ind_1pl=hrygðumsk|mp_past_ind_1sg=hrygðumk|mp_past_ind_2pl=hrygðuzk|mp_past_ind_2sg=hrygðisk|mp_past_ind_3pl=hrygðusk|mp_past_ind_3sg=hrygðisk|mp_past_part=hrygzk|mp_past_sub_1pl=hrygðimsk|mp_past_sub_1sg=hrygðumk|mp_past_sub_2pl=hrygðizk|mp_past_sub_2sg=hrygðisk|mp_past_sub_3pl=hrygðisk|mp_past_sub_3sg=hrygðisk|mp_pres_ind_1pl=hryggumsk|mp_pres_ind_1sg=hryggumk|mp_pres_ind_2pl=hryggvizk|mp_pres_ind_2sg=hryggvisk|mp_pres_ind_3pl=hryggvask|mp_pres_ind_3sg=hryggvisk|mp_pres_part=hryggvandisk|mp_pres_sub_1pl=hryggvimsk|mp_pres_sub_1sg=hryggumk|mp_pres_sub_2pl=hryggvizk|mp_pres_sub_2sg=hryggvisk|mp_pres_sub_3pl=hryggvisk|mp_pres_sub_3sg=hryggvisk|past_ind_1pl=hrygðum|past_ind_1sg=hrygða|past_ind_2pl=hrygðuð|past_ind_2sg=hrygðir|past_ind_3pl=hrygðu|past_ind_3sg=hrygði|past_part=hrygðr|past_sub_1pl=hrygðim|past_sub_1sg=hrygða|past_sub_2pl=hrygðið|past_sub_2sg=hrygðir|past_sub_3pl=hrygði|past_sub_3sg=hrygði|personal=yes|pres_ind_1pl=hryggum|pres_ind_1sg=hryggvi|pres_ind_2pl=hryggvið|pres_ind_2sg=hryggvir|pres_ind_3pl=hryggva|pres_ind_3sg=hryggvir|pres_part=hryggvandi|pres_sub_1pl=hryggvim|pres_sub_1sg=hryggva|pres_sub_2pl=hryggvið|pres_sub_2sg=hryggvir|pres_sub_3pl=hryggvi|pres_sub_3sg=hryggvi|title1=Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)|title2=Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=hryggum|impr_2pl=hryggvið|impr_2sg=hrygg, hryggvi|infinitive=hryggva|mode=act|past_ind_1pl=hrygðum|past_ind_1sg=hrygða|past_ind_2pl=hrygðuð|past_ind_2sg=hrygðir|past_ind_3pl=hrygðu|past_ind_3sg=hrygði|past_part=hrygðr|past_sub_1pl=hrygðim|past_sub_1sg=hrygða|past_sub_2pl=hrygðið|past_sub_2sg=hrygðir|past_sub_3pl=hrygði|past_sub_3sg=hrygði|pres_ind_1pl=hryggum|pres_ind_1sg=hryggvi|pres_ind_2pl=hryggvið|pres_ind_2sg=hryggvir|pres_ind_3pl=hryggva|pres_ind_3sg=hryggvir|pres_part=hryggvandi|pres_sub_1pl=hryggvim|pres_sub_1sg=hryggva|pres_sub_2pl=hryggvið|pres_sub_2sg=hryggvir|pres_sub_3pl=hryggvi|pres_sub_3sg=hryggvi|title=Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggva|infinitive|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvandi|pres_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðr|past_part|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvi|pres_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygða|past_ind_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvir|pres_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðir|past_ind_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvir|pres_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygði|past_ind_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggum|pres_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðum|past_ind_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvið|pres_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðuð|past_ind_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggva|pres_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðu|past_ind_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggva|pres_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygða|past_sub_1sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvir|pres_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðir|past_sub_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvi|pres_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygði|past_sub_3sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvim|pres_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðim|past_sub_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvið|pres_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðið|past_sub_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvi|pres_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygði|past_sub_3pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygg, hryggvi|impr_2sg|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggum|impr_1pl|act}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvið|impr_2pl|act}}, {{non-conj-table|impr_1pl=hryggumsk|impr_2pl=hryggvizk|impr_2sg=hrygsk, hryggvisk|infinitive=hryggvask|mode=mpass|past_ind_1pl=hrygðumsk|past_ind_1sg=hrygðumk|past_ind_2pl=hrygðuzk|past_ind_2sg=hrygðisk|past_ind_3pl=hrygðusk|past_ind_3sg=hrygðisk|past_part=hrygzk|past_sub_1pl=hrygðimsk|past_sub_1sg=hrygðumk|past_sub_2pl=hrygðizk|past_sub_2sg=hrygðisk|past_sub_3pl=hrygðisk|past_sub_3sg=hrygðisk|pres_ind_1pl=hryggumsk|pres_ind_1sg=hryggumk|pres_ind_2pl=hryggvizk|pres_ind_2sg=hryggvisk|pres_ind_3pl=hryggvask|pres_ind_3sg=hryggvisk|pres_part=hryggvandisk|pres_sub_1pl=hryggvimsk|pres_sub_1sg=hryggumk|pres_sub_2pl=hryggvizk|pres_sub_2sg=hryggvisk|pres_sub_3pl=hryggvisk|pres_sub_3sg=hryggvisk|title=Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvask|infinitive|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvandisk|pres_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygzk|past_part|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggumk|pres_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðumk|past_ind_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvisk|pres_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðisk|past_ind_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvisk|pres_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðisk|past_ind_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggumsk|pres_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðumsk|past_ind_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvizk|pres_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðuzk|past_ind_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvask|pres_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðusk|past_ind_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggumk|pres_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðumk|past_sub_1sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvisk|pres_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðisk|past_sub_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvisk|pres_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðisk|past_sub_3sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvimsk|pres_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðimsk|past_sub_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvizk|pres_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðizk|past_sub_2pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvisk|pres_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygðisk|past_sub_3pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hrygsk, hryggvisk|impr_2sg|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggumsk|impr_1pl|mpass}}, {{non-conj-cell|hryggvizk|impr_2pl|mpass}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hryggva [infinitive], hryggvandi [participle, present], hrygðr [participle, past], hryggvi [first-person, present, singular], hrygða [first-person, past, singular], hryggvir [present, second-person, singular], hrygðir [past, second-person, singular], hryggvir [present, singular, third-person], hrygði [past, singular, third-person], hryggum [first-person, plural, present], hrygðum [first-person, past, plural], hryggvið [plural, present, second-person], hrygðuð [past, plural, second-person], hryggva [plural, present, third-person], hrygðu [past, plural, third-person], hryggva [first-person, present, singular], hryggvi [present, singular, third-person], hryggvim [first-person, plural, present], hrygðim [first-person, past, plural], hrygðið [past, plural, second-person], hryggvi [plural, present, third-person], hrygði [past, plural, third-person], hrygg [present, second-person, singular], hryggvi [present, second-person, singular], weak [table-tags], hryggvask [infinitive], hryggvandisk [participle, present], hrygzk [participle, past], hryggumk [first-person, present, singular], hrygðumk [first-person, past, singular], hryggvisk [present, second-person, singular], hrygðisk [past, second-person, singular], hryggvisk [present, singular, third-person], hrygðisk [past, singular, third-person], hryggumsk [first-person, plural, present], hrygðumsk [first-person, past, plural], hryggvizk [plural, present, second-person], hrygðuzk [past, plural, second-person], hryggvask [plural, present, third-person], hrygðusk [past, plural, third-person], hryggvimsk [first-person, plural, present], hrygðimsk [first-person, past, plural], hrygðizk [past, plural, second-person], hryggvisk [plural, present, third-person], hrygðisk [past, plural, third-person], hrygsk [present, second-person, singular]
  1. (transitive, with accusative) to distress, to grieve Tags: transitive, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-hryggva-non-verb-DwaMMyXx
  2. (transitive, with accusative) to cause to look sad Tags: transitive, with-accusative
    Sense id: en-hryggva-non-verb-ev7Z2OBQ Categories (other): Old Norse entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Norse entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hryggja (english: younger)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hryggva meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrewwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hriwwijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*hriwwijaną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną, *hriwwijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryggva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hryggva",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygg",
        "1s": "hrygs",
        "1v": "hryggv",
        "2": "hrygð",
        "2s": "hrygz",
        "3": "hrygð",
        "4": "hrygð"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggum",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "infinitive": "hryggva",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "mp_infinitive": "hryggvask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "hrygðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "hrygðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "hrygzk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "hrygðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "hrygðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hryggvask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_part": "hryggvandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygði",
        "past_part": "hrygðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggvi",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggva",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggva",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggum",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "infinitive": "hryggva",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygði",
        "past_part": "hrygðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggvi",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggva",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggva",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvi",
        "title": "Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "infinitive": "hryggvask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_part": "hrygzk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggvask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygzk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryggva-non-verb-DwaMMyXx",
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress#English"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to look sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-hryggva-non-verb-ev7Z2OBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to cause to look sad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "younger",
      "word": "hryggja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryggva"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Norse class 1 weak long-stem verbs",
    "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Norse lemmas",
    "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Norse verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrewwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hriwwijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "*hriwwijaną",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrewwaną, *hriwwijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygða",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðuð",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðið",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygði",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non-conj-weak1-long",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvandisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðumk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðumsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðuzk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvask",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðusk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðimsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðizk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hryggvisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygðisk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrygsk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{3}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{pp2}}}",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{spast2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hryggva",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hryggva",
      "name": "non-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygg",
        "1s": "hrygs",
        "1v": "hryggv",
        "2": "hrygð",
        "2s": "hrygz",
        "3": "hrygð",
        "4": "hrygð"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-weak1-long"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggum",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "infinitive": "hryggva",
        "mp_impr_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "mp_impr_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_impr_2sg": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "mp_infinitive": "hryggvask",
        "mp_past_ind_1pl": "hrygðumsk",
        "mp_past_ind_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "mp_past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuzk",
        "mp_past_ind_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_ind_3pl": "hrygðusk",
        "mp_past_ind_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_part": "hrygzk",
        "mp_past_sub_1pl": "hrygðimsk",
        "mp_past_sub_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "mp_past_sub_2pl": "hrygðizk",
        "mp_past_sub_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3pl": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_past_sub_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "hryggvask",
        "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_part": "hryggvandisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvimsk",
        "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvisk",
        "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygði",
        "past_part": "hrygðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygði",
        "personal": "yes",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggvi",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggva",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggva",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvi",
        "title1": "Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)",
        "title2": "Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-blank-full"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggum",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "infinitive": "hryggva",
        "mode": "act",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðum",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuð",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðu",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygði",
        "past_part": "hrygðr",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðim",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygða",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðið",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðir",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygði",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygði",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggum",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggvi",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggva",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandi",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvim",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggva",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvið",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvir",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvi",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvi",
        "title": "Conjugation of hryggva — active (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvandi",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðr",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygða",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðir",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggum",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðum",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðuð",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðu",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggva",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygða",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvir",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðir",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvim",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðim",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðið",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvi",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygði",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygg, hryggvi",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggum",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvið",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "act"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "impr_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "impr_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "impr_2sg": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "infinitive": "hryggvask",
        "mode": "mpass",
        "past_ind_1pl": "hrygðumsk",
        "past_ind_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "past_ind_2pl": "hrygðuzk",
        "past_ind_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_ind_3pl": "hrygðusk",
        "past_ind_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_part": "hrygzk",
        "past_sub_1pl": "hrygðimsk",
        "past_sub_1sg": "hrygðumk",
        "past_sub_2pl": "hrygðizk",
        "past_sub_2sg": "hrygðisk",
        "past_sub_3pl": "hrygðisk",
        "past_sub_3sg": "hrygðisk",
        "pres_ind_1pl": "hryggumsk",
        "pres_ind_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "pres_ind_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "pres_ind_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_ind_3pl": "hryggvask",
        "pres_ind_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_part": "hryggvandisk",
        "pres_sub_1pl": "hryggvimsk",
        "pres_sub_1sg": "hryggumk",
        "pres_sub_2pl": "hryggvizk",
        "pres_sub_2sg": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_sub_3pl": "hryggvisk",
        "pres_sub_3sg": "hryggvisk",
        "title": "Conjugation of hryggva — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-table"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvask",
        "2": "infinitive",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvandisk",
        "2": "pres_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygzk",
        "2": "past_part",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumk",
        "2": "past_ind_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_ind_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumsk",
        "2": "pres_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumsk",
        "2": "past_ind_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "pres_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðuzk",
        "2": "past_ind_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvask",
        "2": "pres_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðusk",
        "2": "past_ind_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðumk",
        "2": "past_sub_1sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvimsk",
        "2": "pres_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðimsk",
        "2": "past_sub_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "pres_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðizk",
        "2": "past_sub_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvisk",
        "2": "pres_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygðisk",
        "2": "past_sub_3pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hrygsk, hryggvisk",
        "2": "impr_2sg",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggumsk",
        "2": "impr_1pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hryggvizk",
        "2": "impr_2pl",
        "3": "mpass"
      },
      "name": "non-conj-cell"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Norse",
  "lang_code": "non",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distress",
          "distress#English"
        ],
        [
          "grieve",
          "grieve#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to distress, to grieve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Norse transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause to look sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, with accusative) to cause to look sad"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "younger",
      "word": "hryggja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hryggva"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.