"hrudzina" meaning in All languages combined

See hrudzina on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Polish]

IPA: /xrud͡ʑina/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /xrud͡ʑina/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Ruthenian. Compare Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny) and Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna). Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|sla-pro}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|zlw-opl|zle-ort|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian, {{bor+|zlw-opl|zle-ort|-}} Borrowed from Old Ruthenian, {{cog|be|грудзіны}} Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny), {{cog|uk|груди́на}} Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna) Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|f}} hrudzina f
  1. (anatomy) breastbone with meat, sternum Tags: feminine Synonyms: grędzi, mostek Related terms: grąd, grędzi
    Sense id: en-hrudzina-zlw-opl-noun-FAYla8Rw Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for hrudzina meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "hrudzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: hrudzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: hrudzina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "грудзіны"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "груди́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian. Compare Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny) and Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hrudzina f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastbone with meat, sternum"
      ],
      "id": "en-hrudzina-zlw-opl-noun-FAYla8Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "breastbone",
          "breastbone"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) breastbone with meat, sternum"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grąd"
        },
        {
          "word": "grędzi"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grędzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xrud͡ʑina/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xrud͡ʑina/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrudzina"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mpl",
            "2": "hrudzina"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Polish: hrudzina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Polish: hrudzina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "грудзіны"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "груди́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Ruthenian. Compare Belarusian грудзіны (hrudziny) and Ukrainian груди́на (hrudýna).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "hrudzina f",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grąd"
    },
    {
      "word": "grędzi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Polish feminine nouns",
        "Old Polish lemmas",
        "Old Polish nouns",
        "Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Ruthenian",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "zlw-opl:Bones",
        "zlw-opl:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breastbone with meat, sternum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "breastbone",
          "breastbone"
        ],
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "sternum",
          "sternum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) breastbone with meat, sternum"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grędzi"
        },
        {
          "word": "mostek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xrud͡ʑina/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xrud͡ʑina/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hrudzina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.