"hriþ" meaning in All languages combined

See hriþ on Wiktionary

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xriːθ/, [r̥iːθ] Forms: hrīþ [canonical, feminine]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”). Cognate with Old Norse hríð. Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gem-pro|*hrīþō||sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm}} Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”), {{cog|non|hríð}} Old Norse hríð Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=hrīþ|sort=}} hrīþ f, {{ang-noun|f|head=hrīþ}} hrīþ f
  1. snowstorm; storm, tempest
    Sense id: en-hriþ-ang-noun-B13v0fL6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xriθ/, [r̥iθ]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hriþiz. Cognate with Old High German rito. Perhaps ultimately from the same source as Welsh cryd. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*hriþiz}} Proto-Germanic *hriþiz, {{cog|goh|rito}} Old High German rito, {{cog|cy|cryd}} Welsh cryd Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hriþ m, {{ang-noun|m}} hriþ m
  1. fever Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hriþ-ang-noun-HkShxFOI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Old English]

IPA: /xriːθ/, [r̥iːθ] Forms: hrīþ [canonical, neuter], hrīþeru [nominative, plural], hrīþera [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with Old High German hrind, rind. Etymology templates: {{der|ang|gem-pro|*hrinþaz}} Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz, {{cog|goh|hrind}} Old High German hrind, {{m|goh|rind}} rind Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|nominative plural|hrīþeru|or|hrīþera|g=n|g2=|g3=|head=hrīþ|sort=}} hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera), {{ang-noun|n|hrīþeru|head=hrīþ|pl2=hrīþera}} hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera)
  1. a neat
    Sense id: en-hriþ-ang-noun-FX9Vw106 Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 22 4 70 4
  2. (in the plural) cattle Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-hriþ-ang-noun-rdC4hzlX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: hrīþer, hrūþ
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for hriþ meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrīþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hríð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hríð",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”). Cognate with Old Norse hríð.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hrīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The falling snowstorm binds the earth.\n(The Wanderer)",
          "text": "Hrið hreosende hrusan bindeð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snowstorm; storm, tempest"
      ],
      "id": "en-hriþ-ang-noun-B13v0fL6",
      "links": [
        [
          "snowstorm",
          "snowstorm"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hriþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hriþiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rito"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rito",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cryd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cryd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hriþiz. Cognate with Old High German rito. Perhaps ultimately from the same source as Welsh cryd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hriþ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hriþ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever"
      ],
      "id": "en-hriþ-ang-noun-HkShxFOI",
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hrind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with Old High German hrind, rind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrīþeru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrīþera",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "hrīþeru",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "hrīþera",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hrīþeru",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "pl2": "hrīþera"
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hrīþer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hrūþ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 4 70 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a neat"
      ],
      "id": "en-hriþ-ang-noun-FX9Vw106",
      "links": [
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "id": "en-hriþ-ang-noun-rdC4hzlX",
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) cattle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English feminine nouns",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrīþō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hríð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hríð",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrīþō (“sudden attack; seizure; fit; storm”). Cognate with Old Norse hríð.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "head": "hrīþ"
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ f",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The falling snowstorm binds the earth.\n(The Wanderer)",
          "text": "Hrið hreosende hrusan bindeð.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snowstorm; storm, tempest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snowstorm",
          "snowstorm"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hriþiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hriþiz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rito"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rito",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cryd"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh cryd",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hriþiz. Cognate with Old High German rito. Perhaps ultimately from the same source as Welsh cryd.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hriþ m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hriþ m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English neuter nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrinþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hrind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hrind",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "rind"
      },
      "expansion": "rind",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *hrinþaz. Cognate with Old High German hrind, rind.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hrīþ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrīþeru",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hrīþera",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "nominative plural",
        "4": "hrīþeru",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "hrīþera",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hrīþeru",
        "head": "hrīþ",
        "pl2": "hrīþera"
      },
      "expansion": "hrīþ n (nominative plural hrīþeru or hrīþera)",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hrīþer"
    },
    {
      "word": "hrūþ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a neat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cattle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cattle",
          "cattle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) cattle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xriːθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[r̥iːθ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hriþ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.