See hramō on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hramō meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hramjaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hramu",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hramu\nOld Frisian: *hrame, *hrama\nSaterland Frisian: Roome\nWest Frisian: raam\n⇒ Old Frisian: hramkorf, raemkorf (“basket-shaped fishing net”) (raemkorf perhaps influenced by Middle Dutch raem)\nOld Saxon: hrama, rama f\nMiddle Low German: rāme, rām, rāmen m\nGerman Low German: Raam, Rahm, Räm n, Rahmen, Rame, Ramen m\nPlautdietsch: Rämen m\n→ Danish: ramme\n→ Estonian: raam\n→ Faroese: ramma\n→ Icelandic: ramma\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: ramme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: ramme\n→ Old Swedish: rama\nSwedish: ram\n→ Scanian: ramme\nOld Dutch: *rama\nMiddle Dutch: rāme, raem, raam m or f\nDutch: raam, ramen\n→ Old French: raime\nMiddle French: ranme\nFrench: rame\n⇒ Middle Dutch: geraemte, geremte\nDutch: geraamte\nAfrikaans: geraamte\n→ West Frisian: ramt, raamt\n→ German: Geraamte, Geraamt (dialectal)\nLimburgish: geraems, jerems\nOld High German: rama, ram m or f\n> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma\n>? Vulgar Latin: *frama\nOld French: frame\n→? Middle English: frame\nEnglish: frame\n⇒ Middle English: framen (“to frame (a building)”)\nEnglish: frame",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hramu\nOld Frisian: *hrame, *hrama\nSaterland Frisian: Roome\nWest Frisian: raam\n⇒ Old Frisian: hramkorf, raemkorf (“basket-shaped fishing net”) (raemkorf perhaps influenced by Middle Dutch raem)\nOld Saxon: hrama, rama f\nMiddle Low German: rāme, rām, rāmen m\nGerman Low German: Raam, Rahm, Räm n, Rahmen, Rame, Ramen m\nPlautdietsch: Rämen m\n→ Danish: ramme\n→ Estonian: raam\n→ Faroese: ramma\n→ Icelandic: ramma\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: ramme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: ramme\n→ Old Swedish: rama\nSwedish: ram\n→ Scanian: ramme\nOld Dutch: *rama\nMiddle Dutch: rāme, raem, raam m or f\nDutch: raam, ramen\n→ Old French: raime\nMiddle French: ranme\nFrench: rame\n⇒ Middle Dutch: geraemte, geremte\nDutch: geraamte\nAfrikaans: geraamte\n→ West Frisian: ramt, raamt\n→ German: Geraamte, Geraamt (dialectal)\nLimburgish: geraems, jerems\nOld High German: rama, ram m or f\n> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma\n>? Vulgar Latin: *frama\nOld French: frame\n→? Middle English: frame\nEnglish: frame\n⇒ Middle English: framen (“to frame (a building)”)\nEnglish: frame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)krem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krem-, from *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hramôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hramǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hramō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 5 5 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
],
"id": "en-hramō-gem-pro-noun-6sLL9HqJ",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rack"
],
"id": "en-hramō-gem-pro-noun-jp0ajVsY",
"links": [
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-hramō-gem-pro-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "7 0 0 93",
"sense": "*hramjō (“pole, javelin, spear”)",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "→? Latin: framea→ French: framée→ Italian: framea"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crossbar, pole"
],
"id": "en-hramō-gem-pro-noun-ziyGB0dx",
"links": [
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hramō"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*hramjō (“pole, javelin, spear”)",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "→? Latin: framea→ French: framée→ Italian: framea"
},
{
"word": "hramjaną"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*hramu",
"noalts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hramu\nOld Frisian: *hrame, *hrama\nSaterland Frisian: Roome\nWest Frisian: raam\n⇒ Old Frisian: hramkorf, raemkorf (“basket-shaped fishing net”) (raemkorf perhaps influenced by Middle Dutch raem)\nOld Saxon: hrama, rama f\nMiddle Low German: rāme, rām, rāmen m\nGerman Low German: Raam, Rahm, Räm n, Rahmen, Rame, Ramen m\nPlautdietsch: Rämen m\n→ Danish: ramme\n→ Estonian: raam\n→ Faroese: ramma\n→ Icelandic: ramma\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: ramme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: ramme\n→ Old Swedish: rama\nSwedish: ram\n→ Scanian: ramme\nOld Dutch: *rama\nMiddle Dutch: rāme, raem, raam m or f\nDutch: raam, ramen\n→ Old French: raime\nMiddle French: ranme\nFrench: rame\n⇒ Middle Dutch: geraemte, geremte\nDutch: geraamte\nAfrikaans: geraamte\n→ West Frisian: ramt, raamt\n→ German: Geraamte, Geraamt (dialectal)\nLimburgish: geraems, jerems\nOld High German: rama, ram m or f\n> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma\n>? Vulgar Latin: *frama\nOld French: frame\n→? Middle English: frame\nEnglish: frame\n⇒ Middle English: framen (“to frame (a building)”)\nEnglish: frame",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hramu\nOld Frisian: *hrame, *hrama\nSaterland Frisian: Roome\nWest Frisian: raam\n⇒ Old Frisian: hramkorf, raemkorf (“basket-shaped fishing net”) (raemkorf perhaps influenced by Middle Dutch raem)\nOld Saxon: hrama, rama f\nMiddle Low German: rāme, rām, rāmen m\nGerman Low German: Raam, Rahm, Räm n, Rahmen, Rame, Ramen m\nPlautdietsch: Rämen m\n→ Danish: ramme\n→ Estonian: raam\n→ Faroese: ramma\n→ Icelandic: ramma\n→ Norwegian Bokmål: ramme\n→ Norwegian Nynorsk: ramme\n→ Old Swedish: rama\nSwedish: ram\n→ Scanian: ramme\nOld Dutch: *rama\nMiddle Dutch: rāme, raem, raam m or f\nDutch: raam, ramen\n→ Old French: raime\nMiddle French: ranme\nFrench: rame\n⇒ Middle Dutch: geraemte, geremte\nDutch: geraamte\nAfrikaans: geraamte\n→ West Frisian: ramt, raamt\n→ German: Geraamte, Geraamt (dialectal)\nLimburgish: geraems, jerems\nOld High German: rama, ram m or f\n> Middle High German: rame, ram (inherited)\nAlemannic German: Ramme\nGerman: Rahmen m, Ramen, Rahme, Rame\n→ Czech: rám\n→ Romanian: ramă\n→ Russian: рама (rama)\nLuxembourgish: Rumm\nVilamovian: raom\n→ Old Polish: rama, ram\nPolish: rama\n→ Belarusian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Kashubian: rama\n→ Russian: ра́ма (ráma)\n→ Azerbaijani: rama\n→ Ingush: рама (rama)\n→ Yakut: араама (araama)\n→ Ukrainian: ра́ма (ráma)\nSilesian: rama, rōma\n>? Vulgar Latin: *frama\nOld French: frame\n→? Middle English: frame\nEnglish: frame\n⇒ Middle English: framen (“to frame (a building)”)\nEnglish: frame"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)krem-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)krem-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"t": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)krem-, from *(s)ker- (“to cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hramôz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hramǭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramǫ̂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōmaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hramō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hramōmiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hramō",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frame, framework"
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
],
[
"framework",
"framework"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rack"
],
"links": [
[
"rack",
"rack"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crossbar, pole"
],
"links": [
[
"crossbar",
"crossbar"
],
[
"pole",
"pole"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "hramō"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.