See houve on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"id": "en-houve-gl-verb-A7omD8n-",
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "how",
"3": "hou"
},
"expansion": "Scots: how, hou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: how, hou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hūfe",
"t": "a covering for the head"
},
"expansion": "Old English hūfe (“a covering for the head”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūbā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūbǭ",
"t": "hood, cowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūbǭ (“hood, cowl”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huif",
"t": "hood, tent"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huif (“hood, tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haube",
"t": "hood, bonnet, cap"
},
"expansion": "German Haube (“hood, bonnet, cap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huva",
"t": "hood, bonnet, cap"
},
"expansion": "Swedish huva (“hood, bonnet, cap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "húfa",
"t": "cap"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic húfa (“cap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hūfe (“a covering for the head”), from Proto-West Germanic *hūbā, from Proto-Germanic *hūbǭ (“hood, cowl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to bend, curve, vault”).\nCognate with Dutch huif (“hood, tent”), German Haube (“hood, bonnet, cap”), Swedish huva (“hood, bonnet, cap”), Icelandic húfa (“cap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "houve (plural houves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "enm:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A head covering of various kinds; a hood; a coif; a cap."
],
"id": "en-houve-enm-noun-0raBbugA",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lawyer's coif."
],
"id": "en-houve-enm-noun-0V~LP~v2",
"links": [
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) A lawyer's coif."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː(v)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː(f)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houffe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "houwe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "howe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "howfe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "howve"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "huve"
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hou‧ve"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"id": "en-houve-pt-verb-A7omD8n-",
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).vi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).vi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).ve/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).ve]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈow.bɨ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈow.βɨ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ouve"
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Galician"
]
],
"qualifier": "reintegrationist norm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Headwear"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "how",
"3": "hou"
},
"expansion": "Scots: how, hou",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: how, hou"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hūfe",
"t": "a covering for the head"
},
"expansion": "Old English hūfe (“a covering for the head”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hūbā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūbā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hūbǭ",
"t": "hood, cowl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hūbǭ (“hood, cowl”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kewp-",
"t": "to bend, curve, vault"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to bend, curve, vault”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "huif",
"t": "hood, tent"
},
"expansion": "Dutch huif (“hood, tent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Haube",
"t": "hood, bonnet, cap"
},
"expansion": "German Haube (“hood, bonnet, cap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "huva",
"t": "hood, bonnet, cap"
},
"expansion": "Swedish huva (“hood, bonnet, cap”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "húfa",
"t": "cap"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic húfa (“cap”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hūfe (“a covering for the head”), from Proto-West Germanic *hūbā, from Proto-Germanic *hūbǭ (“hood, cowl”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewp- (“to bend, curve, vault”).\nCognate with Dutch huif (“hood, tent”), German Haube (“hood, bonnet, cap”), Swedish huva (“hood, bonnet, cap”), Icelandic húfa (“cap”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "houves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "houve (plural houves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A head covering of various kinds; a hood; a coif; a cap."
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"hood",
"hood"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
],
[
"cap",
"cap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A lawyer's coif."
],
"links": [
[
"lawyer",
"lawyer"
],
[
"coif",
"coif"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) A lawyer's coif."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː(v)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhuː(f)/",
"tags": [
"Northern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houe"
},
{
"word": "houfe"
},
{
"word": "houffe"
},
{
"word": "houwe"
},
{
"word": "howe"
},
{
"word": "howfe"
},
{
"word": "howve"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "huve"
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "houve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hou‧ve"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular preterite indicative of haver"
],
"links": [
[
"haver",
"haver#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).vi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).vi]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).ve/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈo(ʊ̯).ve]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo(w).vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈow.bɨ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈow.βɨ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.vɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"homophone": "ouve"
}
],
"word": "houve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for houve meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.