"hortum" meaning in All languages combined

See hortum on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=m}} hortum m
  1. accusative singular of hortus Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: hortus
    Sense id: en-hortum-la-noun-elivHHHe Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|خرطوم|tr=hurtum, hortum}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), {{der|ro|ar|خُرْطُوم}} Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|hortumuri}} hortum n (plural hortumuri) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=hortumurilor|gpi=hortumuri|gsd=hortumului|gsi=hortum|n=|npd=hortumurile|npi=hortumuri|nsd=hortumul|nsi=hortum|vp=hortumurilor|vs=hortumule|vs2=}} Forms: hortumuri [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], hortum [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hortumul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hortumuri [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], hortumurile [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], hortum [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], hortumului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], hortumuri [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], hortumurilor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], hortumule [singular, vocative], hortumurilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (obsolete) proboscis Tags: neuter, obsolete
    Sense id: en-hortum-ro-noun-6NsgFWfg Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 54 3 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 55 3 3 3

Noun [Turkish]

Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-hortum.wav Forms: hortumu [accusative, definite], hortumlar [plural]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|خرطوم|tr=hurtum, hortum}} Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), {{der|tr|ar|خُرْطُوم}} Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|hortumu|||plural|hortumlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar), {{tr-noun|u|lar}} hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar)
  1. snout, proboscis
    Sense id: en-hortum-tr-noun-hw1hXTt- Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 33 37 30
  2. hose
    Sense id: en-hortum-tr-noun-QdEt8nT~ Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 33 37 30
  3. tornado
    Sense id: en-hortum-tr-noun-g3FqNVFf Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 33 37 30
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hortus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of hortus"
      ],
      "id": "en-hortum-la-noun-elivHHHe",
      "links": [
        [
          "hortus",
          "hortus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرطوم",
        "tr": "hurtum, hortum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْطُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hortumuri"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum n (plural hortumuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hortumurilor",
        "gpi": "hortumuri",
        "gsd": "hortumului",
        "gsi": "hortum",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hortumurile",
        "npi": "hortumuri",
        "nsd": "hortumul",
        "nsi": "hortum",
        "vp": "hortumurilor",
        "vs": "hortumule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 54 3 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 55 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proboscis"
      ],
      "id": "en-hortum-ro-noun-6NsgFWfg",
      "links": [
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) proboscis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرطوم",
        "tr": "hurtum, hortum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْطُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hortumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "hortumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "hortumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Iblis has a snout like the snout of a dog.",
          "text": "İblis'in, köpeğin hortumu gibi bir hortumu vardır.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snout, proboscis"
      ],
      "id": "en-hortum-tr-noun-hw1hXTt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The man tried to extinguish the fire with a garden hose.",
          "text": "Adam, yangını bahçe hortumu ile söndürmeye çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "id": "en-hortum-tr-noun-QdEt8nT~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tornado destroyed the walls of some houses and barns.",
          "text": "Hortum bazı ev ve ahırların duvarlarını yıktı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado"
      ],
      "id": "en-hortum-tr-noun-g3FqNVFf",
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-hortum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hortus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusative singular of hortus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hortus",
          "hortus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرطوم",
        "tr": "hurtum, hortum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْطُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumuri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumurilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "hortumuri"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum n (plural hortumuri)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "hortumurilor",
        "gpi": "hortumuri",
        "gsd": "hortumului",
        "gsi": "hortum",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "hortumurile",
        "npi": "hortumuri",
        "nsd": "hortumul",
        "nsi": "hortum",
        "vp": "hortumurilor",
        "vs": "hortumule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proboscis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) proboscis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "خرطوم",
        "tr": "hurtum, hortum"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خُرْطُوم"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish خرطوم (hurtum, hortum), from Arabic خُرْطُوم (ḵurṭūm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hortumu",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hortumlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "hortumu",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "hortumlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "u",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "hortum (definite accusative hortumu, plural hortumlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Iblis has a snout like the snout of a dog.",
          "text": "İblis'in, köpeğin hortumu gibi bir hortumu vardır.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snout, proboscis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snout",
          "snout"
        ],
        [
          "proboscis",
          "proboscis"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The man tried to extinguish the fire with a garden hose.",
          "text": "Adam, yangını bahçe hortumu ile söndürmeye çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hose",
          "hose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The tornado destroyed the walls of some houses and barns.",
          "text": "Hortum bazı ev ve ahırların duvarlarını yıktı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tornado"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tornado",
          "tornado"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-hortum.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-hortum.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hortum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hortum meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "hortum"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hortum",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.