See honesty on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dishonesty"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "honesty bar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "honesty box"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "honesty is the best policy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "honesty jar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in all honesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "intellectual honesty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Clematis vitalba",
"word": "maiden's honesty"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "honeste",
"id": "honour",
"t": "honour, integrity"
},
"expansion": "Middle English honeste (“honour, integrity”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "honesté"
},
"expansion": "Old French honesté",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "honest",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "abstract noun"
},
"expansion": "honest + -y",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sōþfæstnes"
},
"expansion": "Old English sōþfæstnes",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prodonomee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prodonomee",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prodomie"
},
"expansion": "Old French prodomie",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English honeste (“honour, integrity”), from Old French honesté (compare modern French honnêteté) (honest + -y); the plant, from the visibility of the seeds through the translucent pods. Displaced native Old English sōþfæstnes; and non-native Middle English prodonomee, from Old French prodomie.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "honesties",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "honesty (countable and uncountable, plural honesties)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "academic / artistic / emotional / intellectual honesty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "brutal / devastating / searing honesty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "There’s no trust,\nNo faith, no honesty in men; all perjured,\nAll forsworn, all naught, all dissemblers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1787, George Colman, Junior, Inkle and Yarico, London: G.G.J. & J. Robinson, Act 2, p. 45,\nO give me your plain dealing Fellows\nWho never from honesty shrink;\nNot thinking on all they shou’d tell us,\nBut telling us all that they think."
},
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, The Duchess of Padua:",
"text": "[...] Are you honest, boy?\nThen be not spendthrift of your honesty,\nBut keep it to yourself; in Padua\nMen think that honesty is ostentatious, so\nIt is not of the fashion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1965, George Steiner, “Dying is an Art”, in Language and Silence: Essays on Language, Literature and the Inhuman, New York: Atheneum, published 1986, page 295:",
"text": "To those who knew her and to the greatly enlarged circle who were electrified by her last poems and sudden death, she had come to signify the specific honesties and risks of the poet’s condition.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act, quality, or condition of being honest."
],
"id": "en-honesty-en-noun-de5MsdUT",
"links": [
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable) The act, quality, or condition of being honest."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ndershmëri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anmiǰakanutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "անմիջականություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙakʻinutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "առաքինություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sumljénnascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сумле́ннасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čéstnost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́стност"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravdívost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вост"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honradesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestedat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "誠實"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngshí",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "诚实"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poctivost"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærlighed"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eerlijkheid"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "rehellisyys"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honnêteté"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaṭiosneba",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "პატიოსნება"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ehrlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entimótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντιμότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "timiótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμιότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "christótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χρηστότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efsyneidisía",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευσυνειδησία"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ithikótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηθικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efthýtita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευθύτητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saccāī",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सच्चाई"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "becsületesség"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eherlichkeet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eherlichkeit"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ionracas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestà"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lealtà"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "correttezza"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"alt": "しょうじき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōjiki",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "正直"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"alt": "正直",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeongjik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "정직"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām sat sư̄",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "ຄວາມສັດຊື່"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "probitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iskrenost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "искреност"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "sathyasandhatha"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ærlighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ærlegdom"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestetat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Gascon",
"feminine"
],
"word": "aunestetat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sōþfæstnes"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczerość"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uczciwość"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "onestitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čéstnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́стность"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobrosovestnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добросовестность"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pravdívostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вость"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ískrennostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́скренность"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ionracas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onair"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "искреност"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "iskrenost"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poctivosť"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poštenost"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honradez"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinceridad"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "honestidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ärlighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "hederlighet"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "katapatan"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "onestidad"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nijāyiti",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "నిజాయితి"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-sàt",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "ความสัตย์"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "dürüstlük"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čésnistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́сність"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pravdývistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вість"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "tánh thành thật"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "tánh thanh liêm"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "snat"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "erlekhkeyt",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ערלעכקייט"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 1 0 5",
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"class-14"
],
"word": "ubuqotho"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Have ye no wit, manners, nor honesty, but to gabble like tinkers at this time of night?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1607, [Barnabe Barnes], The Divils Charter: A Tragædie Conteining the Life and Death of Pope Alexander the Sixt. […], London: Printed by G[eorge] E[ld] for Iohn Wright, […], →OCLC, Act V, scene i:",
"text": "Fellowes in armes faithfull and valiant, / I thanke you for your paines and honeſties, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 2:2:",
"text": "[...] that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Honor; decency, propriety."
],
"id": "en-honesty-en-noun-DP1YEAoy",
"links": [
[
"Honor",
"honor"
],
[
"decency",
"decency"
],
[
"propriety",
"propriety"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable, obsolete) Honor; decency, propriety."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
"text": "[...] spend all I have; only give me so much of your time in exchange of it, as to lay an amiable siege to the honesty of this Ford’s wife [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "c. 1625, John Fletcher, The Fair Maid of the Inn, Act V, Scene 1, in Alexander Dyce (editor), The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher, New York: Appleton, 1890, Volume 2, p. 669,\n… Oh, these vild women,\nThat are so ill preservers of men’s honours,\nThey cannot govern their own honesties!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chastity."
],
"id": "en-honesty-en-noun-APsHH~6i",
"links": [
[
"Chastity",
"chastity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable, obsolete) Chastity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 2 57",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
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],
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{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 271:",
"text": "Various measures were taken to avoid it, most popular being the suspension of certain herbs and tree branches over the doorways of dwellings and stables. Commonly used greenery were tansy, honesty, garlic, St. John's Wort, mountain ash, roadside verbena.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Sarah Waters, chapter 6, in Fingersmith, London: Virago, →ISBN, part 1, page 156:",
"text": "She thought a minute, then stepped nimbly back into her cottage; and what she came out with at last was, a sprig of dry leaves, round as shillings, white as paper, quivering on a few thin stalks that looked ready to snap.\nIt was honesty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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],
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],
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{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "not known in Arabic lands"
},
{
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"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "setins"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "judaspenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "kuuruoho"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mondviole"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Silberblatt"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "holdviola"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sailchuach na gealaí"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "monnaie dé pape"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pana-zburătorului"
},
{
"_dis1": "29 3 0 68",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "monedas del Papa"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈɒnəsti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnəstɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːnɪstɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"dated"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑnəsti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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],
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}
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"word": "honeste"
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"honeste#Middle_English:_honour"
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"word": "dishonesty"
}
],
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
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"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Crucifers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "honesty bar"
},
{
"word": "honesty box"
},
{
"word": "honesty is the best policy"
},
{
"word": "honesty jar"
},
{
"word": "in all honesty"
},
{
"word": "intellectual honesty"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Clematis vitalba",
"word": "maiden's honesty"
}
],
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"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "honeste",
"id": "honour",
"t": "honour, integrity"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "honesté"
},
"expansion": "Old French honesté",
"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "en",
"2": "honest",
"3": "-y",
"id2": "abstract noun"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "sōþfæstnes"
},
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"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "prodonomee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English prodonomee",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "prodomie"
},
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"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English honeste (“honour, integrity”), from Old French honesté (compare modern French honnêteté) (honest + -y); the plant, from the visibility of the seeds through the translucent pods. Displaced native Old English sōþfæstnes; and non-native Middle English prodonomee, from Old French prodomie.",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "academic / artistic / emotional / intellectual honesty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "brutal / devastating / searing honesty",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1595 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Romeo and Ivliet”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "There’s no trust,\nNo faith, no honesty in men; all perjured,\nAll forsworn, all naught, all dissemblers.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1787, George Colman, Junior, Inkle and Yarico, London: G.G.J. & J. Robinson, Act 2, p. 45,\nO give me your plain dealing Fellows\nWho never from honesty shrink;\nNot thinking on all they shou’d tell us,\nBut telling us all that they think."
},
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, The Duchess of Padua:",
"text": "[...] Are you honest, boy?\nThen be not spendthrift of your honesty,\nBut keep it to yourself; in Padua\nMen think that honesty is ostentatious, so\nIt is not of the fashion.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1965, George Steiner, “Dying is an Art”, in Language and Silence: Essays on Language, Literature and the Inhuman, New York: Atheneum, published 1986, page 295:",
"text": "To those who knew her and to the greatly enlarged circle who were electrified by her last poems and sudden death, she had come to signify the specific honesties and risks of the poet’s condition.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The act, quality, or condition of being honest."
],
"links": [
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable) The act, quality, or condition of being honest."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:",
"text": "Have ye no wit, manners, nor honesty, but to gabble like tinkers at this time of night?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1607, [Barnabe Barnes], The Divils Charter: A Tragædie Conteining the Life and Death of Pope Alexander the Sixt. […], London: Printed by G[eorge] E[ld] for Iohn Wright, […], →OCLC, Act V, scene i:",
"text": "Fellowes in armes faithfull and valiant, / I thanke you for your paines and honeſties, [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 2:2:",
"text": "[...] that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and honesty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Honor; decency, propriety."
],
"links": [
[
"Honor",
"honor"
],
[
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"decency"
],
[
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"propriety"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable, obsolete) Honor; decency, propriety."
],
"tags": [
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"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii]:",
"text": "[...] spend all I have; only give me so much of your time in exchange of it, as to lay an amiable siege to the honesty of this Ford’s wife [...]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "c. 1625, John Fletcher, The Fair Maid of the Inn, Act V, Scene 1, in Alexander Dyce (editor), The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher, New York: Appleton, 1890, Volume 2, p. 669,\n… Oh, these vild women,\nThat are so ill preservers of men’s honours,\nThey cannot govern their own honesties!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chastity."
],
"links": [
[
"Chastity",
"chastity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, countable, obsolete) Chastity."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 271:",
"text": "Various measures were taken to avoid it, most popular being the suspension of certain herbs and tree branches over the doorways of dwellings and stables. Commonly used greenery were tansy, honesty, garlic, St. John's Wort, mountain ash, roadside verbena.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Sarah Waters, chapter 6, in Fingersmith, London: Virago, →ISBN, part 1, page 156:",
"text": "She thought a minute, then stepped nimbly back into her cottage; and what she came out with at last was, a sprig of dry leaves, round as shillings, white as paper, quivering on a few thin stalks that looked ready to snap.\nIt was honesty.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various crucifers in the genus Lunaria, several of which are grown as ornamentals, particularly Lunaria annua."
],
"links": [
[
"crucifer",
"crucifer"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"ornamental",
"ornamental"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) Any of various crucifers in the genus Lunaria, several of which are grown as ornamentals, particularly Lunaria annua."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnəsti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɒnəstɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔːnɪstɪ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"dated"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑnəsti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-honesty.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/En-us-honesty.ogg/En-us-honesty.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/En-us-honesty.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ndershmëri"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anmiǰakanutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "անմիջականություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aṙakʻinutʻyun",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "առաքինություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "sumljénnascʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сумле́ннасць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čéstnost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́стност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pravdívost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вост"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honradesa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestedat"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "誠實"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chéngshí",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "诚实"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "poctivost"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ærlighed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eerlijkheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "rehellisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honnêteté"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗaṭiosneba",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "პატიოსნება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ehrlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "entimótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εντιμότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "timiótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "τιμιότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "christótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "χρηστότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efsyneidisía",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευσυνειδησία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ithikótita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ηθικότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "efthýtita",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ευθύτητα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "saccāī",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "सच्चाई"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "becsületesség"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eherlichkeet"
},
{
"code": "hrx",
"lang": "Hunsrik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Eherlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ionracas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestà"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lealtà"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "correttezza"
},
{
"alt": "しょうじき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōjiki",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "正直"
},
{
"alt": "正直",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeongjik",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "정직"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khuām sat sư̄",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "ຄວາມສັດຊື່"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestas"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "probitās"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "iskrenost",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "искреност"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "sathyasandhatha"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ærlighet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ærlegdom"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestetat"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Gascon",
"feminine"
],
"word": "aunestetat"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onestat"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sōþfæstnes"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szczerość"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uczciwość"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honestidade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "onestitate"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čéstnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́стность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobrosovestnostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добросовестность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pravdívostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ískrennostʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "и́скренность"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ionracas"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "onair"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "искреност"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "iskrenost"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poctivosť"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "poštenost"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "honradez"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sinceridad"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "honestidad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ärlighet"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "hederlighet"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "katapatan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "onestidad"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nijāyiti",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "నిజాయితి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-sàt",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "ความสัตย์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "dürüstlük"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čésnistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "че́сність"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pravdývistʹ",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "правди́вість"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "tánh thành thật"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "tánh thanh liêm"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"word": "snat"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "erlekhkeyt",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ערלעכקייט"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "quality of being honest",
"tags": [
"class-14"
],
"word": "ubuqotho"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "not known in Arabic lands"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lunarija",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лунария"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "setins"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "judaspenge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "kuuruoho"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mondviole"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Silberblatt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "holdviola"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sailchuach na gealaí"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"word": "monnaie dé pape"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pana-zburătorului"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "ornamental plant",
"word": "monedas del Papa"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lunaria",
"honesty"
],
"word": "honesty"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "honesty",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "honour",
"word": "honeste"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of honeste (“honour”)"
],
"links": [
[
"honeste",
"honeste#Middle_English:_honour"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "honesty"
}
Download raw JSONL data for honesty meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.