See hołd on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hołd lenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hołdować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech hold",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hulde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German huldi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hulþī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech hold, from Middle High German hulde, from Old High German huldi, from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hołd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "hołd m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hołd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"homage (demonstration of respect)"
],
"id": "en-hołd-pl-noun-FQ0Xhid~",
"links": [
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "pl:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 42 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 58 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 63 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 60 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 70 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 73 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"homage (formal oath of a vassal to his or her lord)"
],
"id": "en-hołd-pl-noun-ccnvBUfD",
"links": [
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feudalism, historical) homage (formal oath of a vassal to his or her lord)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hołd lenny"
},
{
"word": "homagium"
},
{
"word": "hominium"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Feudalism",
"orig": "pl:Feudalism",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tribute (act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration to a stronger ruler)"
],
"id": "en-hołd-pl-noun-3KyOagvI",
"links": [
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feudalism, historical) tribute (act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration to a stronger ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔwt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwt"
}
],
"word": "hołd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Polish terms derived from Old High German",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwt",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔwt/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hołd lenny"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "hołdować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "hold"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Czech hold",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hulde"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hulde",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "goh",
"3": "huldi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German huldi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hulþī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hulþī",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Czech hold, from Middle High German hulde, from Old High German huldi, from Proto-West Germanic *hulþī.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hołd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdzie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hołdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "hołd m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hołd"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"homage (demonstration of respect)"
],
"links": [
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Feudalism"
],
"glosses": [
"homage (formal oath of a vassal to his or her lord)"
],
"links": [
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"homage",
"homage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feudalism, historical) homage (formal oath of a vassal to his or her lord)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hołd lenny"
},
{
"word": "homagium"
},
{
"word": "hominium"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with historical senses",
"pl:Feudalism"
],
"glosses": [
"tribute (act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration to a stronger ruler)"
],
"links": [
[
"feudalism",
"feudalism"
],
[
"tribute",
"tribute"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(feudalism, historical) tribute (act, statement, or gift that is intended to show gratitude, respect, or admiration to a stronger ruler)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"feudalism",
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxɔwt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔwt"
}
],
"word": "hołd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hołd meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.