"hnossian" meaning in All languages combined

See hnossian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈxnos.si.ɑn/, [ˈn̥os.si.ɑn]
Etymology: Perhaps related to Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”), both related to Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”). Etymology templates: {{cog|non|hnoss||ornament}} Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”), {{der|ang|gem-pro|*hneupaną|t=to tear}} Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} hnossian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|hnossian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], hnossian [infinitive], hnossienne [infinitive], hnossiġe [first-person, present, singular], hnossode [first-person, past, singular], hnossast [present, second-person, singular], hnossodest [past, second-person, singular], hnossaþ [present, singular, third-person], hnossode [past, singular, third-person], hnossiaþ [plural, present], hnossodon [past, plural], hnossiġe [present, singular], hnossode [past, singular], hnossiġen [plural, present], hnossoden [past, plural], hnossa [imperative, past, present, singular], hnossiaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], hnossiende [imperative, present], hnossod [imperative, past], ġehnossod [imperative, past]
  1. to strike or beat
    Sense id: en-hnossian-ang-verb-9z6HlZjn Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for hnossian meaning in All languages combined (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hnoss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ornament"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hneupaną",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”), both related to Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehnossod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hnossian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnossian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "…but remains of hammers strike me, harsh edge of sharp sword, handiworks of smiths bite in boroughs;",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5",
          "text": "…ac mec hnossiað homera lāfa, heardecg heoroscearp, hondweorc smiþa bītað in burgum;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike or beat"
      ],
      "id": "en-hnossian-ang-verb-9z6HlZjn",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxnos.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn̥os.si.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnossian"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hnoss",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ornament"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hneupaną",
        "t": "to tear"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Old Norse hnoss (“ornament”), both related to Proto-Germanic *hneupaną (“to tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossiende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hnossod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġehnossod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hnossian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hnossian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old English terms with quotations",
        "Old English verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "…but remains of hammers strike me, harsh edge of sharp sword, handiworks of smiths bite in boroughs;",
          "ref": "10th century, Exeter Book Riddle 5",
          "text": "…ac mec hnossiað homera lāfa, heardecg heoroscearp, hondweorc smiþa bītað in burgum;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike or beat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxnos.si.ɑn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈn̥os.si.ɑn]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hnossian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.