"hirnudak" meaning in All languages combined

See hirnudak on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Finnic]

Forms: hirnu- [stem]
Etymology: From an onomatopoetic root with the suffix + *-udak. Etymology templates: {{suffix|urj-fin-pro||*-udak}} + *-udak
  1. to neigh Tags: reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hirnuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hirnuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hirnuma/hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hirnua"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hirnua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hirnua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hirnua",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hirnua, hernua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hirnua, hernua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hirnuo"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hirnuo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hirnuo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hirnuo"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hirnuo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hirnuo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "hirnuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: hirnuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "hirnuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: hirnuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "irnua",
            "3": "irnaa",
            "q2": "Mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: irnua, (Mati) irnaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: irnua, (Mati) irnaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hirdnut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: hirdnut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: hirdnut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-udak"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-udak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an onomatopoetic root with the suffix + *-udak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirnu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hirnudak",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-udak",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Finnic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-hirnudak-urj-fin-pro-verb-JPLaTNT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirnudak"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "hirnuma"
          },
          "expansion": "Estonian: hirnuma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Estonian: hirnuma/hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hirnua"
          },
          "expansion": "Finnish: hirnua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Finnish: hirnua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "hirnua",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Ingrian: hirnua, hernua",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ingrian: hirnua, hernua"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "hirnuo"
          },
          "expansion": "Karelian: hirnuo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karelian: hirnuo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "olo",
            "2": "hirnuo"
          },
          "expansion": "Livvi: hirnuo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Livvi: hirnuo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lud",
            "2": "hirnuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Ludian: hirnuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ludian: hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vep",
            "2": "hirnuda"
          },
          "expansion": "Veps: hirnuda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Veps: hirnuda"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vot",
            "2": "irnua",
            "3": "irnaa",
            "q2": "Mati"
          },
          "expansion": "Votic: irnua, (Mati) irnaa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Votic: irnua, (Mati) irnaa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "hirdnut",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Northern Sami: hirdnut",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Northern Sami: hirdnut"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*-udak"
      },
      "expansion": "+ *-udak",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an onomatopoetic root with the suffix + *-udak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hirnu-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Finnic",
  "lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/hirnudak",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Finnic entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Finnic lemmas",
        "Proto-Finnic onomatopoeias",
        "Proto-Finnic terms suffixed with *-udak",
        "Proto-Finnic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Proto-Finnic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirnudak"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hirnudak meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.