"hildiz" meaning in All languages combined

See hildiz on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈxil.diz/
Etymology: Likely from Pre-Germanic *kelh₂tís, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with Latin clādēs (“destruction”), Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”), Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”), Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kelh₂-|t=to hit, strike}} Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”), {{cog|la|clādēs|t=destruction}} Latin clādēs (“destruction”), {{cog|grc|κόλος|t=hornless}} Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”), {{cog|lt|kálti|t=to strike, forge}} Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”), {{cog|ru|колоть|t=to prick}} Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hildiz [nominative, singular], hildīz [nominative, plural], hildi [singular, vocative], hildīz [plural, vocative], hildį [accusative, singular], hildinz [accusative, plural], hildīz [genitive, singular], hildijǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hildī [dative, singular], hildimaz [dative, plural], hildī [instrumental, singular], hildimiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. battle, fight Tags: feminine, reconstruction Synonyms: badwō, gunþiz, haþuz, wīgą Derived forms: Badwōhildiz, Brunjōhildiz, Ermunahildiz, Hlūdahildiz, Mahtihildiz, Hildirīks
    Sense id: en-hildiz-gem-pro-noun-N2uhvlR- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hildi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hildi\nOld English: hild\nOld Saxon: hild, hildi\nOld High German: hilt, hild, hilta, hiltia\n→⇒ Latin: Baudihillia, Boudihillia (theonym) (a mix of Celtic and Germanic elements; this word compounded with Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory”))",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hildi\nOld English: hild\nOld Saxon: hild, hildi\nOld High German: hilt, hild, hilta, hiltia\n→⇒ Latin: Baudihillia, Boudihillia (theonym) (a mix of Celtic and Germanic elements; this word compounded with Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hildr",
            "3": "Hildr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hildr, Hildr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hildr, Hildr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hildur",
            "3": "Hildur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hildur, Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hildur, Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "Hildur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Hildur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "Hildur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃",
            "3": "*𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃 (*hilds), *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹- (*hildi-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃 (*hilds), *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹- (*hildi-) (in personal names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*hildi-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *hildi-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *hildi- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs",
        "t": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs (“destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόλος",
        "t": "hornless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kálti",
        "t": "to strike, forge"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "колоть",
        "t": "to prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Pre-Germanic *kelh₂tís, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with Latin clādēs (“destruction”), Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”), Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”), Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hildiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Badwōhildiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brunjōhildiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ermunahildiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hlūdahildiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mahtihildiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hildirīks"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-hildiz-gem-pro-noun-N2uhvlR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "badwō"
        },
        {
          "word": "gunþiz"
        },
        {
          "word": "haþuz"
        },
        {
          "word": "wīgą"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxil.diz/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hildiz"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Badwōhildiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brunjōhildiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ermunahildiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hlūdahildiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mahtihildiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hildirīks"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*hildi"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hildi\nOld English: hild\nOld Saxon: hild, hildi\nOld High German: hilt, hild, hilta, hiltia\n→⇒ Latin: Baudihillia, Boudihillia (theonym) (a mix of Celtic and Germanic elements; this word compounded with Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory”))",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hildi\nOld English: hild\nOld Saxon: hild, hildi\nOld High German: hilt, hild, hilta, hiltia\n→⇒ Latin: Baudihillia, Boudihillia (theonym) (a mix of Celtic and Germanic elements; this word compounded with Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory”))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hildr",
            "3": "Hildr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hildr, Hildr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hildr, Hildr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hildur",
            "3": "Hildur"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hildur, Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hildur, Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "Hildur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "Hildur",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Swedish: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Swedish: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fo",
            "2": "Hildur"
          },
          "expansion": "Faroese: Hildur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faroese: Hildur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "*𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃",
            "3": "*𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹-"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃 (*hilds), *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹- (*hildi-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐍃 (*hilds), *𐌷𐌹𐌻𐌳𐌹- (*hildi-) (in personal names)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xvn",
            "2": "*hildi-"
          },
          "expansion": "Vandalic: *hildi-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vandalic: *hildi- (in personal names)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kelh₂-",
        "t": "to hit, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "clādēs",
        "t": "destruction"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin clādēs (“destruction”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόλος",
        "t": "hornless"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kálti",
        "t": "to strike, forge"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "колоть",
        "t": "to prick"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Pre-Germanic *kelh₂tís, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₂- (“to hit, strike”). Cognate with Latin clādēs (“destruction”), Ancient Greek κόλος (kólos, “hornless”), Lithuanian kálti (“to strike, forge”), Russian колоть (kolotʹ, “to prick”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildį",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildinz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildīz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildijǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hildimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hildiz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "gem-pro:War"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battle, fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxil.diz/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "badwō"
    },
    {
      "word": "gunþiz"
    },
    {
      "word": "haþuz"
    },
    {
      "word": "wīgą"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hildiz"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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