"highlander" meaning in All languages combined

See highlander on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhaɪləndəɹ/ (note: rhotic), /ˈhaɪləndə/ (note: non-rhotic) Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-highlander.wav [Southern-England] Forms: highlanders [plural]
Etymology: From highland + -er. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|highland|-er|id2=inhabitant}} highland + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} highlander (plural highlanders)
  1. A person who inhabits the Scottish Highlands. Categories (topical): Demonyms, People Translations (inhabitant of highlands): جَبَلِيّ (jabaliyy) [masculine] (Arabic), نَجْدِيّ (najdiyy) [masculine] (Arabic), լեռնական (leṙnakan) (Armenian), го́рець (hórjecʹ) [masculine] (Belarusian), планинец (planinec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), horal [masculine] (Czech), horák [masculine] (Czech), i-Z11-Dw:Z1 (jmj-ḏw) [masculine] (Egyptian), montano (Esperanto), ylämaalainen (Finnish), montagnard [masculine] (French), montagnarde [feminine] (French), brañego [masculine] (Galician), Gebirgler [masculine] (German), Gebirgsbewohner [masculine] (German), Bergbewohner [masculine] (German), го́рјанин (górjanin) [masculine] (Macedonian), го́рјанка (górjanka) [feminine] (Macedonian), го́рненец (górnenec) [masculine] (Macedonian), го́рненка (górnenka) [feminine] (Macedonian), горно́земец (gornózemec) [masculine] (Macedonian), горно́земка (gornózemka) [feminine] (Macedonian), góral [masculine] (Polish), góralka [feminine] (Polish), muntean [masculine] (Romanian), го́рец (górec) [masculine] (Russian), бр̏ђанин [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), го̀ранин [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), го̀ршта̄к [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), bȑđanin [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), gòranin [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), gòrštāk [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), горя́нин (horjányn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), горя́нка (horjánka) [feminine] (Ukrainian), го́рець (hórecʹ) (Ukrainian), giörol [masculine] (Vilamovian)
    Sense id: en-highlander-en-noun-p8zA2tvx Disambiguation of Demonyms: 51 27 22 Disambiguation of People: 55 16 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 38 36 26 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant): 55 45 Disambiguation of 'inhabitant of highlands': 78 22
  2. Any person who lives in mountainous or hilly terrain.
    Sense id: en-highlander-en-noun-cF-oxEWq Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 38 36 26 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant): 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Etymology: From the tagline "There can be only one" of the film Highlander (1986). Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} highlander (uncountable)
  1. (collectible card games, often capitalized) A game format in which players are allowed no more than one of any card (except basic resource cards) in their decks. Tags: capitalized, often, uncountable Categories (topical): Collectible card games
    Sense id: en-highlander-en-noun-I0~A9bhd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 35 34 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 38 36 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

Forms: highlanders [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} highlander m (plural highlanders)
  1. highlander Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-highlander-fr-noun-MAyy16Un Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/ [Brazil], [haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh] [Brazil], /ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/ [Brazil], [haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh] [Brazil], /ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɾ/ [São-Paulo], [haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɾ] [São-Paulo], /ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [χaɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deχ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɻ/ [Southern-Brazil], [haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɻ] [Southern-Brazil] Forms: highlanders [plural]
Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from English highlander. Etymology templates: {{ubor|pt|en|highlander}} Unadapted borrowing from English highlander Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense|#s}} highlander m or f by sense (plural highlanders)
  1. highlander; Highlander (someone from the Scottish Highlands) Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Demonyms Categories (place): Scotland

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for highlander meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lowlander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "highland",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "inhabitant"
      },
      "expansion": "highland + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From highland + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "highlander (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 27 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "en:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 16 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who inhabits the Scottish Highlands."
      ],
      "id": "en-highlander-en-noun-p8zA2tvx",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jabaliyy",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَبَلِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "najdiyy",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "نَجْدِيّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "leṙnakan",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "word": "լեռնական"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "hórjecʹ",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "planinec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "планинец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "horal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "horák"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "egy",
          "lang": "Egyptian",
          "roman": "jmj-ḏw",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "i-Z11-Dw:Z1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "word": "montano"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "word": "ylämaalainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "montagnard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "montagnarde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brañego"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gebirgler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Gebirgsbewohner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bergbewohner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "górjanin",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рјанин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "górjanka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рјанка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "górnenec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рненец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "górnenka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рненка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "gornózemec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "горно́земец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "gornózemka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "горно́земка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "góral"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "góralka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "muntean"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "górec",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "го́рец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "бр̏ђанин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "го̀ранин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "го̀ршта̄к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "bȑđanin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "gòranin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "gòrštāk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "horjányn",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "горя́нин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "horjánka",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "горя́нка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hórecʹ",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "word": "го́рець"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "78 22",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "giörol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, John C. Inscoe, Appalachians and Race, Introduction\", page 1",
          "text": "He gave credence to the long-standing impression that southern highlanders were as a whole 'a hardy race of European dissenters' of very different stock from other southern colonists…. As backwoodsmen and highlanders, they opposed slavery formally, through abolitionist organizations, newspapers, or institutions of higher education….",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, John C. Inscoe,, Appalachians and Race, Introduction, page 10",
          "text": "Other essayists, however, detect significant distinctions between highlander and lowlander—differences in racial attitudes (abolitionist or rabid racist), in the types of work that African Americans performed, and in the extent to which perceptions of whiteness shaped how outsiders understood the region and acted toward it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any person who lives in mountainous or hilly terrain."
      ],
      "id": "en-highlander-en-noun-cF-oxEWq",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountainous",
          "mountainous"
        ],
        [
          "hilly",
          "hilly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪləndəɹ/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪləndə/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-highlander.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the tagline \"There can be only one\" of the film Highlander (1986).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Collectible card games",
          "orig": "en:Collectible card games",
          "parents": [
            "Card games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 36 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995 May 18, Nick Clifton, “Help with a Highlander Deck”, in rec.games.trading-cards.magic.strategy (Usenet), message-ID <NICKC.95May18164750@betty.perihelion.co.uk>",
          "text": "I have a blue/white highlander deck (every card is unique, including the lands) and I would like some help tuning it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 October 18, Scott Schultz, “New Tournament Styles”, in rec.games.trading-cards.misc (Usenet), message-ID <3267BF69.1FAA@ceweekly.com>",
          "text": "As an example, the \"Highlander\" tournaments (only one of any particular card) that have been springing up have proven to be a good way to re-energize the tournament scene for some games.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 June 2, End User, “Re: Type I Highlander - What to play?”, in rec.games.trading-cards.magic.strategy (Usenet), message-ID <3938182E.357BF7F4@tivoli.com>",
          "text": "One of my favorite Highlander decks is listed below.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A game format in which players are allowed no more than one of any card (except basic resource cards) in their decks."
      ],
      "id": "en-highlander-en-noun-I0~A9bhd",
      "links": [
        [
          "capitalized",
          "capitalisation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "collectible card games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectible card games, often capitalized) A game format in which players are allowed no more than one of any card (except basic resource cards) in their decks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "often",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander m (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highlander"
      ],
      "id": "en-highlander-fr-noun-MAyy16Un",
      "links": [
        [
          "highlander",
          "highlander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "highlander"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English highlander",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English highlander.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander m or f by sense (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [
            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Demonyms",
          "orig": "pt:Demonyms",
          "parents": [
            "Names",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Scotland",
          "orig": "pt:Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "United Kingdom",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highlander; Highlander (someone from the Scottish Highlands)"
      ],
      "id": "en-highlander-pt-noun-zB7ONeuK",
      "links": [
        [
          "highlander",
          "highlander#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highlander",
          "Highlander"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɻ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɻ]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Highlander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lowlander"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (inhabitant)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "highland",
        "3": "-er",
        "id2": "inhabitant"
      },
      "expansion": "highland + -er",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From highland + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "highlander (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who inhabits the Scottish Highlands."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, John C. Inscoe, Appalachians and Race, Introduction\", page 1",
          "text": "He gave credence to the long-standing impression that southern highlanders were as a whole 'a hardy race of European dissenters' of very different stock from other southern colonists…. As backwoodsmen and highlanders, they opposed slavery formally, through abolitionist organizations, newspapers, or institutions of higher education….",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, John C. Inscoe,, Appalachians and Race, Introduction, page 10",
          "text": "Other essayists, however, detect significant distinctions between highlander and lowlander—differences in racial attitudes (abolitionist or rabid racist), in the types of work that African Americans performed, and in the extent to which perceptions of whiteness shaped how outsiders understood the region and acted toward it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any person who lives in mountainous or hilly terrain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountainous",
          "mountainous"
        ],
        [
          "hilly",
          "hilly"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪləndəɹ/",
      "note": "rhotic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaɪləndə/",
      "note": "non-rhotic"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-highlander.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-highlander.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jabaliyy",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَبَلِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "najdiyy",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "نَجْدِيّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "leṙnakan",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "word": "լեռնական"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hórjecʹ",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рець"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "planinec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "планинец"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "horal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "horák"
    },
    {
      "code": "egy",
      "lang": "Egyptian",
      "roman": "jmj-ḏw",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "i-Z11-Dw:Z1"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "word": "montano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "word": "ylämaalainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "montagnard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "montagnarde"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brañego"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gebirgler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Gebirgsbewohner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bergbewohner"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "górjanin",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рјанин"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "górjanka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рјанка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "górnenec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рненец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "górnenka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рненка"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "gornózemec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горно́земец"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "gornózemka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "горно́земка"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "góral"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "góralka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "muntean"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "górec",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "го́рец"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "бр̏ђанин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "го̀ранин"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "го̀ршта̄к"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "bȑđanin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "gòranin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "gòrštāk"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "horjányn",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горя́нин"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "horjánka",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "горя́нка"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hórecʹ",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "word": "го́рець"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "inhabitant of highlands",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "giörol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Demonyms",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From the tagline \"There can be only one\" of the film Highlander (1986).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Collectible card games"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1995 May 18, Nick Clifton, “Help with a Highlander Deck”, in rec.games.trading-cards.magic.strategy (Usenet), message-ID <NICKC.95May18164750@betty.perihelion.co.uk>",
          "text": "I have a blue/white highlander deck (every card is unique, including the lands) and I would like some help tuning it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996 October 18, Scott Schultz, “New Tournament Styles”, in rec.games.trading-cards.misc (Usenet), message-ID <3267BF69.1FAA@ceweekly.com>",
          "text": "As an example, the \"Highlander\" tournaments (only one of any particular card) that have been springing up have proven to be a good way to re-energize the tournament scene for some games.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000 June 2, End User, “Re: Type I Highlander - What to play?”, in rec.games.trading-cards.magic.strategy (Usenet), message-ID <3938182E.357BF7F4@tivoli.com>",
          "text": "One of my favorite Highlander decks is listed below.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A game format in which players are allowed no more than one of any card (except basic resource cards) in their decks."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capitalized",
          "capitalisation"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "collectible card games",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collectible card games, often capitalized) A game format in which players are allowed no more than one of any card (except basic resource cards) in their decks."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "capitalized",
        "often",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander m (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highlander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highlander",
          "highlander#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "highlander"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English highlander",
      "name": "ubor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English highlander.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "highlanders",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "highlander m or f by sense (plural highlanders)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese feminine nouns",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
        "Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
        "Portuguese terms derived from English",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Portuguese terms with homophones",
        "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English",
        "pt:Demonyms",
        "pt:Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highlander; Highlander (someone from the Scottish Highlands)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highlander",
          "highlander#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highlander",
          "Highlander"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deh]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deʁ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[χaɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deχ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁajˈlɐ̃.deɻ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[haɪ̯ˈlɐ̃.deɻ]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Highlander"
    }
  ],
  "word": "highlander"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.