"hidalgo" meaning in All languages combined

See hidalgo on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /hɪˈdælɡəʊ/, /ɪˈdɑːlɡəʊ/ Forms: hidalgos [plural], hidalgoes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo. Doublet of fidalgo. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|hidalgo}} Spanish hidalgo, {{doublet|en|fidalgo}} Doublet of fidalgo Head templates: {{en-noun|s|hidalgoes}} hidalgo (plural hidalgos or hidalgoes)
  1. A member of the Spanish nobility, especially one without a title. Derived forms: hidalgoish, hidalgoism Translations (member of the Spanish nobility): hidalgo (Esperanto), nobelido (Esperanto), idalgo [masculine] (Italian), fidalgo [masculine] (Portuguese), hidalgo [masculine] (Spanish), іда́льго (idálʹho) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-en-noun-Siujo9ge Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [French]

IPA: /i.dal.ɡo/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav Forms: hidalgos [plural]
Rhymes: -o Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|es|hidalgo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish hidalgo, {{bor+|fr|es|hidalgo}} Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)
  1. hidalgo Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-fr-noun-~gwX6T~C Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French terms with mute h

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /iˈdal.ɡo/ Forms: hidalgos [plural]
Rhymes: -alɡo Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|es|hidalgo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Spanish hidalgo, {{bor+|it|es|hidalgo}} Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo Head templates: {{it-noun|m|#s}} hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)
  1. hidalgo Tags: masculine Synonyms: idalgo [uncommon]
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-it-noun-~gwX6T~C Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Romanian]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hidalgo [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un hidalgo [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], hidalgoul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], hidalgo [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui hidalgo [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], hidalgoului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], hidalgoule [singular, vocative]
Etymology: Borrowed from French hidalgo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|fr|hidalgo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French hidalgo, {{bor+|ro|fr|hidalgo}} Borrowed from French hidalgo Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|-}} hidalgo m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun-single|g=m|gpd=hidalgoilor|gpi=hidalgoi|gsd=hidalgoului|gsi=hidalgo|n=sg|npd=hidalgoii|npi=hidalgoi|nsd=hidalgoul|nsi=hidalgo|vp=hidalgoilor|vs=hidalgoule|vs2=}}
  1. hidalgo Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-ro-noun-~gwX6T~C Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /iˈdalɡo/, [iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o] Forms: hidalga [feminine], hidalgos [masculine, plural], hidalgas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -alɡo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|fidalgo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish fidalgo, {{inh+|es|osp|fidalgo}} Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, {{m|osp|fijo d'algo}} fijo d'algo, {{cog|pt,gl|fidalgo}} Portuguese and Galician fidalgo Head templates: {{es-adj}} hidalgo (feminine hidalga, masculine plural hidalgos, feminine plural hidalgas)
  1. noble
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-es-adj-06YcaERG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hijodalgo

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /iˈdalɡo/, [iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o] Forms: hidalgos [plural], hidalga [feminine], hidalgas [feminine, plural]
Rhymes: -alɡo Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|fidalgo|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish fidalgo, {{inh+|es|osp|fidalgo}} Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, {{m|osp|fijo d'algo}} fijo d'algo, {{cog|pt,gl|fidalgo}} Portuguese and Galician fidalgo Head templates: {{es-noun|m|f=+}} hidalgo m (plural hidalgos, feminine hidalga, feminine plural hidalgas)
  1. noble, nobleman Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-es-noun-JGoFA8UG
  2. (Spain) drinking an entire glass of alcohol in one big gulp; to chug Tags: Spain, masculine
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-es-noun-zSF8eo5T Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish terms with collocations
  3. (Mexico) the final year that a public servant is in office Tags: Mexico, masculine
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-es-noun-08Rraa4C Categories (other): Mexican Spanish, Spanish terms with collocations, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 3 25 17 34 22
  4. (Mexico, colloquial) a 1000 Mexican peso bill (which displays Miguel Hidalgo) Tags: Mexico, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-hidalgo-es-noun-BI4HFXAL Categories (other): Mexican Spanish
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hijodalgo Derived forms: Hidalgo

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hidalgo meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fidalgo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo. Doublet of fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hidalgoish"
        },
        {
          "word": "hidalgoism"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889, W. S. Gilbert, The Gondoliers, act I",
          "text": "The young man seems to entertain but an imperfect appreciation of the respect due from a menial to a Castilian hidalgo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the Spanish nobility, especially one without a title."
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-en-noun-Siujo9ge",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "word": "hidalgo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "word": "nobelido"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "idalgo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fidalgo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hidalgo"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "idálʹho",
          "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
          "word": "іда́льго"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪˈdælɡəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈdɑːlɡəʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

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        "4": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
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          "name": "French terms with mute h",
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
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        "hidalgo"
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      "id": "en-hidalgo-fr-noun-~gwX6T~C",
      "links": [
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          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dal.ɡo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hidalgos"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
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      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hidalgo"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-it-noun-~gwX6T~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "idalgo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdal.ɡo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "French hidalgo",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "hidalgoilor",
        "gpi": "hidalgoi",
        "gsd": "hidalgoului",
        "gsi": "hidalgo",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "hidalgoii",
        "npi": "hidalgoi",
        "nsd": "hidalgoul",
        "nsi": "hidalgo",
        "vp": "hidalgoilor",
        "vs": "hidalgoule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hidalgo"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-ro-noun-~gwX6T~C",
      "links": [
        [
          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo",
        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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      "expansion": "Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo",
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,gl",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Galician fidalgo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hidalgo (feminine hidalga, masculine plural hidalgos, feminine plural hidalgas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧dal‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-es-adj-06YcaERG",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdalɡo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hijodalgo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hidalgo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hidalgo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hidalgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hidalgo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hidalgo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: hidalgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: hidalgo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "3": "fidalgo",
        "4": "",
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        "g": "",
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "fijo d'algo"
      },
      "expansion": "fijo d'algo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,gl",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Galician fidalgo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos, feminine hidalga, feminine plural hidalgas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧dal‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a village of La Mancha, of whose name I don't want to remember, lived, not long ago, a nobleman, of the type with a lance on the rack, an antique rondache, a meagre horse and a hunting hound.",
          "ref": "1605, Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote, capitúlo I",
          "text": "En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, no ha mucho tiempo que vivía un hidalgo de los de lanza en astillero, adarga antigua, rocín flaco y galgo corredor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noble, nobleman"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-es-noun-JGoFA8UG",
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "chug (a beer or other alcoholic drink)",
          "text": "hacer un hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "guzzle down a drink",
          "text": "tomar una bebida de hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking an entire glass of alcohol in one big gulp; to chug"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-es-noun-zSF8eo5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) drinking an entire glass of alcohol in one big gulp; to chug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 25 17 34 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "final year in office, lame duck year",
          "text": "el año de Hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the final year that a public servant is in office"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-es-noun-08Rraa4C",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) the final year that a public servant is in office"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mexican Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 1000 Mexican peso bill (which displays Miguel Hidalgo)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hidalgo-es-noun-BI4HFXAL",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, colloquial) a 1000 Mexican peso bill (which displays Miguel Hidalgo)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdalɡo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hijodalgo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hidalgoish"
    },
    {
      "word": "hidalgoism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of fidalgo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo. Doublet of fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "hidalgoes"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo (plural hidalgos or hidalgoes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1889, W. S. Gilbert, The Gondoliers, act I",
          "text": "The young man seems to entertain but an imperfect appreciation of the respect due from a menial to a Castilian hidalgo.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of the Spanish nobility, especially one without a title."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪˈdælɡəʊ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪˈdɑːlɡəʊ/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "word": "hidalgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "word": "nobelido"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idalgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fidalgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hidalgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "idálʹho",
      "sense": "member of the Spanish nobility",
      "word": "іда́льго"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "French terms derived from Spanish",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with homophones",
        "French terms with mute h",
        "Rhymes:French/o",
        "Rhymes:French/o/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hidalgo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dal.ɡo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-o"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "hidalgos"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-hidalgo.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian 3-syllable words",
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian masculine nouns",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Italian terms derived from Spanish",
        "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Italian/alɡo",
        "Rhymes:Italian/alɡo/3 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hidalgo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdal.ɡo/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "idalgo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hidalgo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French hidalgo",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French hidalgo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui hidalgo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgoule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (uncountable)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "hidalgoilor",
        "gpi": "hidalgoi",
        "gsd": "hidalgoului",
        "gsi": "hidalgo",
        "n": "sg",
        "npd": "hidalgoii",
        "npi": "hidalgoi",
        "nsd": "hidalgoul",
        "nsi": "hidalgo",
        "vp": "hidalgoilor",
        "vs": "hidalgoule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun-single"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "Romanian uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hidalgo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hidalgo",
          "hidalgo#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alɡo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alɡo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "fijo d'algo"
      },
      "expansion": "fijo d'algo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,gl",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Galician fidalgo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hidalgo (feminine hidalga, masculine plural hidalgos, feminine plural hidalgas)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧dal‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "noble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdalɡo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hijodalgo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alɡo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/alɡo/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hidalgo"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hidalgo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hidalgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hidalgo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "hidalgo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: hidalgo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: hidalgo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "fijo d'algo"
      },
      "expansion": "fijo d'algo",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt,gl",
        "2": "fidalgo"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese and Galician fidalgo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish fidalgo, contracted from the also-attested fijo d'algo. Compare Portuguese and Galician fidalgo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hidalgos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalga",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hidalgas",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hidalgo m (plural hidalgos, feminine hidalga, feminine plural hidalgas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "hi‧dal‧go"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Spanish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In a village of La Mancha, of whose name I don't want to remember, lived, not long ago, a nobleman, of the type with a lance on the rack, an antique rondache, a meagre horse and a hunting hound.",
          "ref": "1605, Miguel de Cervantes, Don Quixote, capitúlo I",
          "text": "En un lugar de la Mancha, de cuyo nombre no quiero acordarme, no ha mucho tiempo que vivía un hidalgo de los de lanza en astillero, adarga antigua, rocín flaco y galgo corredor.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noble, nobleman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "chug (a beer or other alcoholic drink)",
          "text": "hacer un hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "guzzle down a drink",
          "text": "tomar una bebida de hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drinking an entire glass of alcohol in one big gulp; to chug"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gulp",
          "gulp"
        ],
        [
          "chug",
          "chug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Spain) drinking an entire glass of alcohol in one big gulp; to chug"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Spanish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "final year in office, lame duck year",
          "text": "el año de Hidalgo",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the final year that a public servant is in office"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico) the final year that a public servant is in office"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mexican Spanish",
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 1000 Mexican peso bill (which displays Miguel Hidalgo)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mexico, colloquial) a 1000 Mexican peso bill (which displays Miguel Hidalgo)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mexico",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdalɡo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iˈð̞al.ɣ̞o]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alɡo"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hijodalgo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hidalgo"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Romanian]; cleaned text: m gender",
  "path": [
    "hidalgo"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hidalgo",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.