See heurter on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "entre-heurter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "entreheurter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "heurter", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French heurter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "heurter" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French heurter", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "hurter", "4": "", "5": "to ram into, strike, collide with" }, "expansion": "Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*hūrt", "4": "", "5": "a battering ram" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrūtaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krew-", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "horten", "3": "", "4": "to push against, strike" }, "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hurten", "3": "", "4": "to run at, collide with" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hrútr", "3": "", "4": "battering ram" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French heurter, from Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”), from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”). Cognate with Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heurter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "heurtant", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "heurté", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtes", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "heurtez", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtent", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtait", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtaient", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtai", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtas", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurta", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtâmes", "ipa": "/œʁ.tam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtâtes", "ipa": "/œʁ.tat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtèrent", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterai", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurteras", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtera", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurterez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurteront", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurterais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurterait", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurteriez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurteraient", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtes", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtent", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtasse", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtasses", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtât", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtassions", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtassiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtassent", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtez", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heurt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heurté" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "heurtoir" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 28 21 30", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 36 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to strike, hit" ], "id": "en-heurter-fr-verb-1wo8DkbM", "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 40 7 46", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 40 6 47", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with aspirated h", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 8 45", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 28 21 30", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 36 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 8 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Violence", "orig": "fr:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to clash, conflict with" ], "id": "en-heurter-fr-verb-tVf3JdkP", "links": [ [ "clash", "clash" ], [ "conflict", "conflict" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 28 21 30", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 36 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to crash, collide (together)" ], "id": "en-heurter-fr-verb-lgxyiIKf", "links": [ [ "crash", "crash" ], [ "collide", "collide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to crash, collide (together)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 40 7 46", "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 40 6 47", "kind": "other", "name": "French terms with aspirated h", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 8 45", "kind": "other", "name": "French undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 28 21 30", "kind": "other", "name": "French verbs with conjugation -er", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 35 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 36 12 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 38 8 45", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Violence", "orig": "fr:Violence", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to clash" ], "id": "en-heurter-fr-verb-hb-P~FUb", "links": [ [ "clash", "clash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, of opinions) to clash" ], "raw_tags": [ "of opinions" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/œʁ.te/" }, { "audio": "Fr-heurter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Fr-heurter.ogg/Fr-heurter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Fr-heurter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-e" }, { "homophone": "heurtai" }, { "homophone": "heurté" }, { "homophone": "heurtée" }, { "homophone": "heurtées" }, { "homophone": "heurtés" }, { "homophone": "heurtez" } ], "word": "heurter" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heurter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "heurtant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "then he collided with such a force into a stone that he gave himself a large wound on his head", "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 39:", "text": "si se heurta si durement a une pierre qu'il se fist une grande playe en la teste", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to collide (with something)" ], "id": "en-heurter-frm-verb-y8u2lzhO", "links": [ [ "collide", "collide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, se heurter) to collide (with something)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "heurter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "hurter", "4": "", "5": "to ram into, strike, collide with" }, "expansion": "Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "frk", "3": "*hūrt", "4": "", "5": "a battering ram" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrūtaną", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną (“to fall, beat”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krow-", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”), from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "nrf-verb" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to bump" ], "id": "en-heurter-nrm-verb-XF9POjaQ", "links": [ [ "bump", "bump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) to bump" ], "tags": [ "Jersey" ] } ], "word": "heurter" }
{ "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French first group verbs", "French lemmas", "French terms derived from Frankish", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Old French", "French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with aspirated h", "French terms with homophones", "French undefined derivations", "French verbs", "French verbs with conjugation -er", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/e", "fr:Violence" ], "derived": [ { "word": "entre-heurter" }, { "word": "entreheurter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "heurter", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French heurter", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "heurter" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French heurter", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "fro", "3": "hurter", "4": "", "5": "to ram into, strike, collide with" }, "expansion": "Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frk", "3": "*hūrt", "4": "", "5": "a battering ram" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrūtaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krew-", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat, smash, strike, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "horten", "3": "", "4": "to push against, strike" }, "expansion": "Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hurten", "3": "", "4": "to run at, collide with" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "hrútr", "3": "", "4": "battering ram" }, "expansion": "Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French heurter, from Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”), from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną, *hreutaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krew- (“to fall, beat, smash, strike, break”). Cognate with Dutch horten (“to push against, strike”), Middle Low German hurten (“to run at, collide with”), Old Norse hrútr (“battering ram”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "fr-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heurter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "heurtant", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɑ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "ayant + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "multiword-construction", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "heurté", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtes", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "heurtez", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtent", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtait", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtaient", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtai", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtas", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurta", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtâmes", "ipa": "/œʁ.tam/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtâtes", "ipa": "/œʁ.tat/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtèrent", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɛʁ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "historic", "indicative", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterai", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurteras", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtera", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁa/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurterez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁe/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurteront", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurterais", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurterait", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurterions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurteriez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "heurteraient", "ipa": "/œʁ.tə.ʁɛ/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "multiword-construction", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "anterior", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "past" ] }, { "form": "future of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "multiword-construction", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtes", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtions", "ipa": "/œʁ.tjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.tje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtent", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtasse", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtasses", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtât", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "heurtassions", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta.sjɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtassiez", "ipa": "/œʁ.ta.sje/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurtassent", "ipa": "/œʁ.tas/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "past", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "multiword-construction", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "heurte", "ipa": "/œʁt/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "heurtons", "ipa": "/œʁ.tɔ̃/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "heurtez", "ipa": "/œʁ.te/", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural" ] }, { "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "multiword-construction", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "fr-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "fr-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "heurt" }, { "word": "heurté" }, { "word": "heurtoir" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to strike, hit" ], "links": [ [ "strike", "strike" ], [ "hit", "hit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to clash, conflict with" ], "links": [ [ "clash", "clash" ], [ "conflict", "conflict" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "French reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to crash, collide (together)" ], "links": [ [ "crash", "crash" ], [ "collide", "collide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to crash, collide (together)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "French reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to clash" ], "links": [ [ "clash", "clash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, of opinions) to clash" ], "raw_tags": [ "of opinions" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/œʁ.te/" }, { "audio": "Fr-heurter.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0e/Fr-heurter.ogg/Fr-heurter.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Fr-heurter.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-e" }, { "homophone": "heurtai" }, { "homophone": "heurté" }, { "homophone": "heurtée" }, { "homophone": "heurtées" }, { "homophone": "heurtés" }, { "homophone": "heurtez" } ], "word": "heurter" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "heurter", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "avoir + past participle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "multiword-construction" ] }, { "form": "heurtant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "participle", "present" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French first group verbs", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French reflexive verbs", "Middle French terms with quotations", "Middle French verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "then he collided with such a force into a stone that he gave himself a large wound on his head", "ref": "1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 39:", "text": "si se heurta si durement a une pierre qu'il se fist une grande playe en la teste", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to collide (with something)" ], "links": [ [ "collide", "collide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive, se heurter) to collide (with something)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "word": "heurter" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "fro", "3": "hurter", "4": "", "5": "to ram into, strike, collide with" }, "expansion": "Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "frk", "3": "*hūrt", "4": "", "5": "a battering ram" }, "expansion": "Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hrūtaną", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną (“to fall, beat”)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krow-", "4": "", "5": "to fall, beat, break" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French hurter (“to ram into, strike, collide with”), from Frankish *hūrt (“a battering ram”), from Proto-Germanic *hrūtaną (“to fall, beat”), from Proto-Indo-European *krow- (“to fall, beat, break”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "heurter", "name": "nrf-verb" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman lemmas", "Norman terms derived from Frankish", "Norman terms derived from Old French", "Norman terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Norman terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Norman undefined derivations", "Norman verbs", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "to bump" ], "links": [ [ "bump", "bump" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) to bump" ], "tags": [ "Jersey" ] } ], "word": "heurter" }
Download raw JSONL data for heurter meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se heurter", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se heurter", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/328", "msg": "TABLE not properly closed", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "started on line 9, detected on line 46" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "started on line 7, detected on line 46" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "started on line 5, detected on line 46" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present participle or gerund of'", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "heurter" ], "section": "Middle French", "subsection": "verb", "title": "heurter", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.