"hemel" meaning in All languages combined

See hemel on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ˈɦɪəməl/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hemel.wav Forms: hemele [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch hemel (“heaven”), from Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, himel, from Proto-West Germanic *himil. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|hemel||heaven}} Dutch hemel (“heaven”), {{inh|af|dum|hēmel}} Middle Dutch hēmel, {{inh|af|odt|himil}} Old Dutch himil, {{m|odt|himel}} himel, {{inh|af|gmw-pro|*himil}} Proto-West Germanic *himil Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|hemele|||||||||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} hemel (plural hemele), {{af-noun|e}} hemel (plural hemele)
  1. heaven Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-hemel-af-noun-gY7-RqbC Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 24 1 31 1 13

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦeː.məl/ Audio: Nl-hemel.ogg Forms: hemelen [plural], hemeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːməl Etymology: From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hēmel}} Middle Dutch hēmel, {{inh|nl|odt|himil}} Old Dutch himil, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*himil}} Proto-West Germanic *himil Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-@en|hemeltje}} hemel m (plural hemelen, diminutive hemeltje n)
  1. sky, heavens (visible sky) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hemel-nl-noun-t8lzG4GR Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 24 1 31 1 13
  2. heaven (divine abode; type of afterlife) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hemel-nl-noun-FpWdhbDj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hemelblauw, hemelgeit, hemellichaam, hemels, hemelsleutel, hemelvaart

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦeː.məl/ Audio: Nl-hemel.ogg Forms: hemels [plural], hemeltje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -eːməl Etymology: From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|hēmel}} Middle Dutch hēmel, {{inh|nl|odt|himil}} Old Dutch himil, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*himil}} Proto-West Germanic *himil Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-s|hemeltje}} hemel m (plural hemels, diminutive hemeltje n)
  1. canopy, baldachin Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-hemel-nl-noun-b-yXjWzA Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 24 1 31 1 13 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 1 56

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Forms: hēmel [canonical, masculine]
Etymology: From Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|himil}} Old Dutch himil, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*himil}} Proto-West Germanic *himil Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=hēmel|head2=|sort=}} hēmel m, {{dum-noun|m|head=hēmel}} hēmel m
  1. heaven, sky
    Sense id: en-hemel-dum-noun-Nr-lhPqr
  2. Heaven Categories (topical): Atmosphere
    Sense id: en-hemel-dum-noun-QQ~~Ugjf Disambiguation of Atmosphere: 17 83 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 30 24 1 31 1 13

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hemel meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hemel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hemel (“heaven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "himel"
      },
      "expansion": "himel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hemel (“heaven”), from Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, himel, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hemele",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hemel (plural hemele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel (plural hemele)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "af",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "af:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 1 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-af-noun-gY7-RqbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɪəməl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hemel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemelblauw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemelgeit"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemellichaam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemels"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemelsleutel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hemelvaart"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hemel",
            "3": "himun",
            "4": "himul"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hemel, himun, himul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hemel, himun, himul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "hemel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hemel (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "heimel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: heimel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: heimel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-@en",
        "3": "hemeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel m (plural hemelen, diminutive hemeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 1 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sky was clear and full of stars.",
          "text": "De hemel was helder en vol sterren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There isn't a cloud in the sky.",
          "text": "Er is geen wolkje aan de hemel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky, heavens (visible sky)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-nl-noun-t8lzG4GR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky#English"
        ],
        [
          "heavens",
          "heavens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people believe that good souls go to heaven.",
          "text": "Veel mensen geloven dat goede zielen naar de hemel gaan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He believes his grandparents are now in heaven.",
          "text": "Hij gelooft dat zijn grootouders nu in de hemel zijn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven (divine abode; type of afterlife)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-nl-noun-FpWdhbDj",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg/Nl-hemel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "hemeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel m (plural hemels, diminutive hemeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 1 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 1 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canopy, baldachin"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-nl-noun-b-yXjWzA",
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy#English"
        ],
        [
          "baldachin",
          "baldachin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg/Nl-hemel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "hieëmel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: hieëmel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: hieëmel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēmel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hēmel",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hēmel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "hēmel m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, sky"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-dum-noun-Nr-lhPqr",
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 24 1 31 1 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "Atmosphere",
          "orig": "dum:Atmosphere",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heaven"
      ],
      "id": "en-hemel-dum-noun-QQ~~Ugjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Heaven",
          "Heaven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmosphere"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hemel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "heaven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hemel (“heaven”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "himel"
      },
      "expansion": "himel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hemel (“heaven”), from Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, himel, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemele",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hemele",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hemel (plural hemele)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel (plural hemele)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Afrikaans terms with audio links",
        "af:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦɪəməl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-hemel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-hemel.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːməl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːməl/2 syllables",
    "dum:Atmosphere"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hemelblauw"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemelgeit"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemellichaam"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemels"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemelsleutel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemelvaart"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "hemel",
            "3": "himun",
            "4": "himul"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: hemel, himun, himul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: hemel, himun, himul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "hemel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: hemel (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "heimel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: heimel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: heimel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemelen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-@en",
        "3": "hemeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel m (plural hemelen, diminutive hemeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The sky was clear and full of stars.",
          "text": "De hemel was helder en vol sterren.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "There isn't a cloud in the sky.",
          "text": "Er is geen wolkje aan de hemel.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sky, heavens (visible sky)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sky",
          "sky#English"
        ],
        [
          "heavens",
          "heavens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many people believe that good souls go to heaven.",
          "text": "Veel mensen geloven dat goede zielen naar de hemel gaan.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He believes his grandparents are now in heaven.",
          "text": "Hij gelooft dat zijn grootouders nu in de hemel zijn.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heaven (divine abode; type of afterlife)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg/Nl-hemel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːməl",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/eːməl/2 syllables",
    "dum:Atmosphere"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch hēmel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hēmel, from Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hemels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hemeltje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-s",
        "3": "hemeltje"
      },
      "expansion": "hemel m (plural hemels, diminutive hemeltje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "he‧mel"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canopy, baldachin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canopy",
          "canopy#English"
        ],
        [
          "baldachin",
          "baldachin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.məl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːməl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg/Nl-hemel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Nl-hemel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "dum:Atmosphere"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "hemel"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: hemel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: hemel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "hieëmel"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: hieëmel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: hieëmel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch himil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*himil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *himil",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch himil, from Proto-West Germanic *himil.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēmel",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "hēmel",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hēmel m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "hēmel"
      },
      "expansion": "hēmel m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heaven, sky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heaven",
          "heaven"
        ],
        [
          "sky",
          "sky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heaven"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Heaven",
          "Heaven"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hemel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.