"heemraad" meaning in All languages combined

See heemraad on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈɦeːm.raːt/ Audio: Nl-heemraad.ogg Forms: heemraden [plural], heemraadje [diminutive, neuter]
Etymology: From Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”). Equivalent to heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|heemraet||village council}} Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”), {{compound|nl|heem|raad|t1=home, (home) village|t2=council}} heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”) Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-en|heemraadje}} heemraad m (plural heemraden, diminutive heemraadje n)
  1. (historical) A village council. Tags: historical, masculine Synonyms (village council): dorpsraad
    Sense id: en-heemraad-nl-noun-FIcVWnz4 Disambiguation of 'village council': 78 8 13
  2. (historical) In the Netherlands, and also in Cape Colony until the 19th century, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; in the Netherlands with a particular focus on water management. Tags: historical, masculine Synonyms (council for governing rural districts): heemraadschap
    Sense id: en-heemraad-nl-noun-viSsMx-o Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 2 97 1 Disambiguation of 'council for governing rural districts': 30 48 22
  3. A member of such a council. Tags: masculine Synonyms (member of a heemraad): heemrader
    Sense id: en-heemraad-nl-noun-MxzueFjT Disambiguation of 'member of a heemraad': 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: heemrader, heemraadschap, hoogheemraad

Noun [English]

Forms: heemraads [plural]
Etymology: From Dutch heemraad (“village council”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|nl|heemraad||village council}} Dutch heemraad (“village council”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} heemraad (plural heemraads)
  1. (historical) In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-heemraad-en-noun-tYZ5cLnd Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 99 1
  2. (historical) A member of such a council. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-heemraad-en-noun-MxzueFjT

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for heemraad meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heemraad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "village council"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch heemraad (“village council”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heemraad (“village council”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heemraads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "heemraad (plural heemraads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts."
      ],
      "id": "en-heemraad-en-noun-tYZ5cLnd",
      "links": [
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          "Holland",
          "Holland"
        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
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        ],
        [
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        [
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        [
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of such a council."
      ],
      "id": "en-heemraad-en-noun-MxzueFjT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of such a council."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heemraad"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heemrader"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "heemraadschap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoogheemraad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "heemraet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "village council"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "raad",
        "t1": "home, (home) village",
        "t2": "council"
      },
      "expansion": "heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”). Equivalent to heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heemraden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heemraadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
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        "3": "heemraadje"
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      "expansion": "heemraad m (plural heemraden, diminutive heemraadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heem‧raad"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A village council."
      ],
      "id": "en-heemraad-nl-noun-FIcVWnz4",
      "links": [
        [
          "village",
          "village"
        ],
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A village council."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "78 8 13",
          "sense": "village council",
          "word": "dorpsraad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 97 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In the Netherlands, and also in Cape Colony until the 19th century, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; in the Netherlands with a particular focus on water management."
      ],
      "id": "en-heemraad-nl-noun-viSsMx-o",
      "links": [
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands"
        ],
        [
          "Cape Colony",
          "Cape Colony"
        ],
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          "magistrate"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
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          "rural"
        ],
        [
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          "district"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "management",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In the Netherlands, and also in Cape Colony until the 19th century, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; in the Netherlands with a particular focus on water management."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 48 22",
          "sense": "council for governing rural districts",
          "word": "heemraadschap"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of such a council."
      ],
      "id": "en-heemraad-nl-noun-MxzueFjT",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "sense": "member of a heemraad",
          "word": "heemrader"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeːm.raːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heemraad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-heemraad.ogg/Nl-heemraad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-heemraad.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heemraad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch compound terms",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "heemrader"
    },
    {
      "word": "heemraadschap"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoogheemraad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "heemraet",
        "4": "",
        "5": "village council"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "heem",
        "3": "raad",
        "t1": "home, (home) village",
        "t2": "council"
      },
      "expansion": "heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch heemraet (“village council”). Equivalent to heem (“home, (home) village”) + raad (“council”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heemraden",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heemraadje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "heemraadje"
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      "expansion": "heemraad m (plural heemraden, diminutive heemraadje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village council."
      ],
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        [
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          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A village council."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "masculine"
      ]
    },
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      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with historical senses"
      ],
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        "In the Netherlands, and also in Cape Colony until the 19th century, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; in the Netherlands with a particular focus on water management."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Netherlands"
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        ],
        [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In the Netherlands, and also in Cape Colony until the 19th century, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts; in the Netherlands with a particular focus on water management."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of such a council."
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeːm.raːt/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-heemraad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-heemraad.ogg/Nl-heemraad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-heemraad.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "village council",
      "word": "dorpsraad"
    },
    {
      "sense": "council for governing rural districts",
      "word": "heemraadschap"
    },
    {
      "sense": "member of a heemraad",
      "word": "heemrader"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heemraad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "nl",
        "3": "heemraad",
        "4": "",
        "5": "village council"
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      "expansion": "Dutch heemraad (“village council”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch heemraad (“village council”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heemraads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heemraad (plural heemraads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "Holland",
          "Holland"
        ],
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          "Cape Colony"
        ],
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        ]
      ],
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        "(historical) In Holland, and, until the 19th century, also in Cape Colony, a council to assist a local magistrate in the government of rural districts."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of such a council."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A member of such a council."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "heemraad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.