"hayle" meaning in All languages combined

See hayle on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /hæi̯l/, /hau̯l/
Etymology: From Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|hæġl}} Old English hæġl, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*haglaz||hail}} Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} hayle, {{enm-noun|hayles}} hayle (plural hayles) Forms: hayles [plural], hail [alternative], hayl [alternative], haile [alternative], haiel [alternative], ail [alternative], hale [alternative], haul [alternative], hawle [alternative], hawel [alternative], hagol [alternative], haȝel [alternative], haȝol [alternative], hahȝel [alternative], haghil [alternative]
  1. hail (balls of ice)
    Sense id: en-hayle-enm-noun-rm~vrh1N
  2. hailstorm
    Sense id: en-hayle-enm-noun-3C1tkUns Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Water Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 23 47 12 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 78 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 82 5 6 Disambiguation of Water: 2 97 1 1
  3. (rare, medicine) A tumor situated near the eye. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-hayle-enm-noun-6DQt5kRX Categories (other): Medicine Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: haylen
Etymology number: 1 Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /hæi̯l/, /hau̯l/
Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} hayle
  1. Alternative form of haylen (“to hail”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: haylen (extra: to hail)
    Sense id: en-hayle-enm-verb-a5xGORTO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2 Categories (other): Weather Disambiguation of Weather: 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "enm:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hail"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæġl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæġl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haglaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hayles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haȝel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haȝol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hahȝel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haghil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hayle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hayles"
      },
      "expansion": "hayle (plural hayles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "haylen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail (balls of ice)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hayle-enm-noun-rm~vrh1N",
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 47 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 78 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 82 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 97 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Water",
          "orig": "enm:Water",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hailstorm"
      ],
      "id": "en-hayle-enm-noun-3C1tkUns",
      "links": [
        [
          "hailstorm",
          "hailstorm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tumor situated near the eye."
      ],
      "id": "en-hayle-enm-noun-6DQt5kRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, medicine) A tumor situated near the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hau̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hayle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Weather",
      "orig": "enm:Weather",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hayle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to hail",
          "word": "haylen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of haylen (“to hail”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hayle-enm-verb-a5xGORTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "haylen",
          "haylen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hau̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hayle"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Water",
    "enm:Weather"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hail"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hail"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hail"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæġl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæġl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haglaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hail"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hæġl, hæġel, hagol, from Proto-Germanic *haglaz (“hail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hayles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayl",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haile",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haiel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ail",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haul",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hagol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haȝel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haȝol",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hahȝel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haghil",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hayle",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hayles"
      },
      "expansion": "hayle (plural hayles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "haylen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hail (balls of ice)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hail",
          "hail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hailstorm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hailstorm",
          "hailstorm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses",
        "enm:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A tumor situated near the eye."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "tumor",
          "tumor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, medicine) A tumor situated near the eye."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hau̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hayle"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Water",
    "enm:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "hayle",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to hail",
          "word": "haylen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of haylen (“to hail”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haylen",
          "haylen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæi̯l/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hau̯l/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hayle"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hayle meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.