"havir" meaning in All languages combined

See havir on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-havir.wav
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French havir, from Old French havir (“to desire ardently”), either from Old French have ("pale; dull"; > French hâve) or from Frankish *haiju (“heat, burning”), akin to Old High German heiēn (“to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|havir|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French havir, {{inh+|fr|frm|havir}} Inherited from Middle French havir, {{inh|fr|fro|havir|t=to desire ardently}} Old French havir (“to desire ardently”), {{der|fr|fro|have}} Old French have, {{cog|fr|hâve}} French hâve, {{gloss|"pale; dull"; > French <i class="Latn mention" lang="fr">hâve</i>}} ("pale; dull"; > French hâve), {{der|fr|frk|*haiju|t=heat, burning}} Frankish *haiju (“heat, burning”), {{cog|goh|heiēn|t=to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe}} Old High German heiēn (“to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe”) Head templates: {{fr-verb}} havir Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], havir [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], havissant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], havi [participle, past], havis [first-person, indicative, present, singular], havis [indicative, present, second-person, singular], havit [indicative, present, singular, third-person], havissons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], havissez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], havissent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], havissais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], havissais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], havissait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], havissions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], havissiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], havissaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], havis [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], havis [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], havit [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], havîmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], havîtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], havirent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], havirai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], haviras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], havira [future, indicative, singular, third-person], havirons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], havirez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], haviront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], havirais [conditional, first-person, singular], havirais [conditional, second-person, singular], havirait [conditional, singular, third-person], havirions [conditional, first-person, plural], haviriez [conditional, plural, second-person], haviraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], havisse [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], havisses [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], havisse [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], havissions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], havissiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], havissent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], havisse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], havisses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], havît [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], havissions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], havissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], havissent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], havis [imperative, second-person, singular], havissons [first-person, imperative, plural], havissez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. to singe Synonyms: brûler, roussir
    Sense id: en-havir-fr-verb-M-xB0gTw Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, French verbs with conjugation -ir

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for havir meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

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      "expansion": "Middle French havir",
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        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
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      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
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    },
    {
      "form": "havirez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "haviront",
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        "third-person"
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      "form": "havisse",
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        "subjunctive"
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        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "havisse",
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        "third-person"
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    },
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      "tags": [
        "first-person",
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        "present",
        "subjunctive"
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      "form": "havissiez",
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        "subjunctive"
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    },
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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        "first-person",
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisses",
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        "imperfect",
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        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havît",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
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        "imperfect",
        "singular",
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        "third-person"
      ]
    },
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    },
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    },
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        "to singe"
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        {
          "word": "brûler"
        },
        {
          "word": "roussir"
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  "word": "havir"
}

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        "3": "havir"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French havir",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "havir",
        "t": "to desire ardently"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French havir (“to desire ardently”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "have"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French have",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "hâve"
      },
      "expansion": "French hâve",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "\"pale; dull\"; > French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">hâve</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "(\"pale; dull\"; > French hâve)",
      "name": "gloss"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*haiju",
        "t": "heat, burning"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *haiju (“heat, burning”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "heiēn",
        "t": "to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German heiēn (“to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French havir, from Old French havir (“to desire ardently”), either from Old French have (\"pale; dull\"; > French hâve) or from Frankish *haiju (“heat, burning”), akin to Old High German heiēn (“to dry; scorch; desiccate; singe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissant",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havi",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havis",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havis",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havit",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissons",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissent",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissais",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissais",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissait",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissions",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissiez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissaient",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havis",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havis",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havit",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havîmes",
      "ipa": "/a.vim/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havîtes",
      "ipa": "/a.vit/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirent",
      "ipa": "/a.viʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirai",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haviras",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havira",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirons",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haviront",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirais",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirais",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirait",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havirions",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haviriez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haviraient",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisse",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisses",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisse",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissions",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissiez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissent",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisse",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havisses",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havît",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissions",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissiez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissent",
      "ipa": "/a.vis/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havis",
      "ipa": "/a.vi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissons",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.sɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havissez",
      "ipa": "/a.vi.se/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "havir",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French second group verbs",
        "French terms derived from Frankish",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French verbs",
        "French verbs with conjugation -ir"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to singe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singe",
          "singe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brûler"
        },
        {
          "word": "roussir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-havir.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-havir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-havir.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-havir.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-havir.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "havir"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.