"haupijan" meaning in All languages combined

See haupijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *haup (“heap”) + *-jan. Etymology templates: {{suffix|gmw-pro|*haup|*-jan|id2=denominative|t1=heap}} *haup (“heap”) + *-jan Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *haupijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], haupijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], haupijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], haupijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], haupijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], haupiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], haupidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], haupisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], haupidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], haupidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], haupiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], haupidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], haupidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], haupijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], haupidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], haupiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], haupidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], haupijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], haupidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], haupijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], haupidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], haupijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], haupidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], haupijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], haupidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], haupijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], haupidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], haupijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], haupidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], haupijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], haupidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], haupi [class-1, present, singular, weak], haupiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], haupijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], haupid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. To heap, to pile up Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-haupijan-gmw-pro-verb-RfjBT6PG Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative) Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative): 88 12
  2. To crowd Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-haupijan-gmw-pro-verb-e8tl2u46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: haupōn

Download JSON data for haupijan meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hīepan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hīepan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hīepan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*haupōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*haupōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hepen (likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "heap"
          },
          "expansion": "English: heap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: heap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hōpian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *hōpian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *hōpian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hȫpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hȫpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hȫpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*houfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *houfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *houfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*höufen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *höufen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *höufen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "häufen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: häufen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: häufen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*haup",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "*haup (“heap”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *haup (“heap”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*haupijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haupijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "haupōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heap, to pile up"
      ],
      "id": "en-haupijan-gmw-pro-verb-RfjBT6PG",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To crowd"
      ],
      "id": "en-haupijan-gmw-pro-verb-e8tl2u46",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haupijan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-jan (denominative)",
    "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hīepan"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hīepan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hīepan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hepen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hepen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*haupōn"
          },
          "expansion": "*haupōn",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn"
          },
          "expansion": "(likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hepen (likely merged with the descendant of *haupōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "heap"
          },
          "expansion": "English: heap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: heap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*hōpian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *hōpian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *hōpian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "hȫpen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: hȫpen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: hȫpen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*houfen"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *houfen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *houfen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "*höufen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: *höufen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: *höufen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "häufen"
          },
          "expansion": "German: häufen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: häufen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*haup",
        "3": "*-jan",
        "id2": "denominative",
        "t1": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "*haup (“heap”) + *-jan",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *haup (“heap”) + *-jan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haupid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*haupijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haupijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "haupōn"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To heap, to pile up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile up",
          "pile up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To crowd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "haupijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.