"hartebeest" meaning in All languages combined

See hartebeest on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhɑːtəbiːst/ [UK] Forms: hartebeest [plural], hartebeests [plural]
Etymology: From Afrikaans hartebees, from Dutch hert (“deer, hart”) + beest (“(wild) animal, beast”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|af|hartebees}} Afrikaans hartebees, {{der|en|nl|hert||deer, hart}} Dutch hert (“deer, hart”) Head templates: {{en-noun|hartebeest|s}} hartebeest (plural hartebeest or hartebeests)
  1. A type of grassland antelope, Alcelaphus buselaphus, native to parts of Africa. Categories (lifeform): Alcelaphine antelopes Synonyms: kaama Derived forms: bastard hartebeest, Coke's hartebeest, Jackson's hartebeest, Lelwel hartebeest, Neumann's hartebeest, Swayne's hartebeest Translations (Alcelaphus bucelaphus): hartebees (Afrikaans), ثيتل (Arabic), búbal [masculine] (Catalan), 狷羚 (juànlíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 麋羚 (mílíng) (Chinese Mandarin), hartenbeest [neuter] (Dutch), kongoni (Finnish), bubale roux [masculine] (French), bubale [masculine] (French), Kuhantilope [feminine] (German), qqeléakho (Hadza), hartaibéist [feminine] (Irish), kongoni [masculine] (Italian), alcelafo [masculine] (Italian), kaama [masculine] (Italian), ハーテビースト (hātebīsuto) (Japanese), chemnyōkōso (Nandi), hartebeest [masculine] (Portuguese), veado-do-cabo [masculine] (Portuguese), caama [masculine] (Portuguese), буба́л (bubál) [masculine] (Russian), коро́вья антило́па (koróvʹja antilópa) [feminine] (Russian), alcélafo [masculine] (Spanish), bubal [masculine] (Spanish), ñu rojo [masculine] (Spanish), kongoni (Swahili), kgama (Tswana), indluzele (Zulu)

Noun [Portuguese]

Forms: hartebeests [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|#s}} hartebeest m (plural hartebeests)
  1. hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus, an African antelope) Tags: masculine Synonyms: veado-do-cabo, caama
    Sense id: en-hartebeest-pt-noun-ixYRMH45 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hartebeest meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "hartebees"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans hartebees",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hert",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deer, hart"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hert (“deer, hart”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans hartebees, from Dutch hert (“deer, hart”) + beest (“(wild) animal, beast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartebeest",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartebeests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "hartebeest",
        "2": "s"
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      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alcelaphine antelopes",
          "orig": "en:Alcelaphine antelopes",
          "parents": [
            "Antelopes",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
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            "All topics",
            "Life",
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bastard hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "Coke's hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jackson's hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lelwel hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "Neumann's hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "word": "Swayne's hartebeest"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: wildebeest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of grassland antelope, Alcelaphus buselaphus, native to parts of Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-hartebeest-en-noun-tr0RrdeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaama"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "hartebees"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "ثيتل"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "búbal"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "juànlíng",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "狷羚"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mílíng",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "麋羚"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "hartenbeest"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "kongoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bubale roux"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bubale"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kuhantilope"
        },
        {
          "code": "hts",
          "lang": "Hadza",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "qqeléakho"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hartaibéist"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kongoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcelafo"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kaama"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hātebīsuto",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "ハーテビースト"
        },
        {
          "code": "niq",
          "lang": "Nandi",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "chemnyōkōso"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hartebeest"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "veado-do-cabo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "caama"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bubál",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "буба́л"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "koróvʹja antilópa",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "коро́вья антило́па"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alcélafo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bubal"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ñu rojo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "kongoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "tn",
          "lang": "Tswana",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "kgama"
        },
        {
          "code": "zu",
          "lang": "Zulu",
          "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
          "word": "indluzele"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːtəbiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartebeest"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartebeests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "hartebeest m (plural hartebeests)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus, an African antelope)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hartebeest-pt-noun-ixYRMH45",
      "links": [
        [
          "hartebeest",
          "hartebeest#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alcelaphus buselaphus",
          "Wikispecies:Alcelaphus buselaphus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "veado-do-cabo"
        },
        {
          "word": "caama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartebeest"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bastard hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Coke's hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jackson's hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lelwel hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Neumann's hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "word": "Swayne's hartebeest"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "hartebees"
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans hartebees",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hert",
        "4": "",
        "5": "deer, hart"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hert (“deer, hart”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Afrikaans hartebees, from Dutch hert (“deer, hart”) + beest (“(wild) animal, beast”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartebeest",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartebeests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "hartebeest",
        "2": "s"
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      "expansion": "hartebeest (plural hartebeest or hartebeests)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
        "English terms derived from Afrikaans",
        "English terms derived from Dutch",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Nandi terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hadza translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Nandi translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swahili translations",
        "Terms with Tswana translations",
        "Terms with Zulu translations",
        "en:Alcelaphine antelopes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: wildebeest"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A type of grassland antelope, Alcelaphus buselaphus, native to parts of Africa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antelope",
          "antelope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kaama"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɑːtəbiːst/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "hartebees"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "ثيتل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "búbal"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "juànlíng",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "狷羚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mílíng",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "麋羚"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "hartenbeest"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "kongoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bubale roux"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bubale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kuhantilope"
    },
    {
      "code": "hts",
      "lang": "Hadza",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "qqeléakho"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hartaibéist"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kongoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcelafo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kaama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hātebīsuto",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "ハーテビースト"
    },
    {
      "code": "niq",
      "lang": "Nandi",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "chemnyōkōso"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hartebeest"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "veado-do-cabo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "caama"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bubál",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "буба́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "koróvʹja antilópa",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "коро́вья антило́па"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcélafo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bubal"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ñu rojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "kongoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "tn",
      "lang": "Tswana",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "kgama"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "Alcelaphus bucelaphus",
      "word": "indluzele"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartebeest"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hartebeests",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "hartebeest m (plural hartebeests)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hartebeest (Alcelaphus buselaphus, an African antelope)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hartebeest",
          "hartebeest#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alcelaphus buselaphus",
          "Wikispecies:Alcelaphus buselaphus"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "veado-do-cabo"
        },
        {
          "word": "caama"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hartebeest"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.