See harmoszka on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "гармо́шка"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian гармо́шка (garmóška)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1920"
},
"expansion": "1920",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1920"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1920",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian гармо́шка (garmóška). First attested in 1920.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "harmoszka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"har‧mosz‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concertina (musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends)"
],
"id": "en-harmoszka-pl-noun-pl:concertina",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"concertina",
"concertina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) concertina (musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:concertina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guzikówka"
},
{
"word": "harmonia"
},
{
"word": "koncertyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "pl:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"harmonica, mouth organ (musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note)"
],
"id": "en-harmoszka-pl-noun-pl:harmonica",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmonica",
"harmonica"
],
[
"mouth organ",
"mouth organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, somewhat colloquial) harmonica, mouth organ (musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:harmonica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmonijka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 21 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 38 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 29 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 27 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accordion (an object that is wrinkled or bent many times that resenbles the stretched part of an accordion)"
],
"id": "en-harmoszka-pl-noun-pl:metaphorically",
"links": [
[
"accordion",
"accordion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) accordion (an object that is wrinkled or bent many times that resenbles the stretched part of an accordion)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:metaphorically"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xarˈmɔʂ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
"pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "harmoszka"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂka",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔʂka/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "гармо́шка"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian гармо́шка (garmóška)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1920"
},
"expansion": "1920",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1920"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1920",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian гармо́шка (garmóška). First attested in 1920.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszką",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszkach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "harmoszki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "harmoszka f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"har‧mosz‧ka"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"concertina (musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"concertina",
"concertina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) concertina (musical instrument, like the various accordions, that is a member of the free-reed family of musical instruments, typically having buttons on both ends)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:concertina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "guzikówka"
},
{
"word": "harmonia"
},
{
"word": "koncertyna"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"pl:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"harmonica, mouth organ (musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note)"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"harmonica",
"harmonica"
],
[
"mouth organ",
"mouth organ"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music, somewhat colloquial) harmonica, mouth organ (musical wind instrument with a series of holes for the player to blow into, each hole producing a different note)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:harmonica"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmonijka"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"accordion (an object that is wrinkled or bent many times that resenbles the stretched part of an accordion)"
],
"links": [
[
"accordion",
"accordion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) accordion (an object that is wrinkled or bent many times that resenbles the stretched part of an accordion)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:metaphorically"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xarˈmɔʂ.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔʂka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Halina Zgółkowa",
"pl:Praktyczny słownik współczesnej polszczyzny",
"pl:Stanisław Dubisz"
],
"word": "harmoszka"
}
Download raw JSONL data for harmoszka meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.