See handbrake on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "handbrake turn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "release the handbrake"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hand",
"3": "brake"
},
"expansion": "hand + brake",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hand + brake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "handbrakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "handbrake (plural handbrakes)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "50 45 5",
"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Auto parts",
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"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
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"All topics",
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],
"glosses": [
"A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked."
],
"id": "en-handbrake-en-noun-Zcnckf0p",
"links": [
[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
],
[
"automotive",
"automotive"
],
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"brake",
"brake#Etymology 4"
],
[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
],
[
"parked",
"parked"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mechanical engineering, automotive, rail transport) A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport",
"vehicles"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jalanṭ",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَلَنْط"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hat brek",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "হাত ব্রেক"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fre de mà"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sau² zai³",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手掣"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手擋"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手挡"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手剎"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒushā",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手刹"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手剎車"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒushāchē",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手刹车"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手閘"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzhá",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手闸"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "håndbremse"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handrem"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "käsijarru"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "seisontajarru"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frein à main"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handbremse"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirófreno",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χειρόφρενο"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ambreks",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אמברקס"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "kézifék"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handbremsa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freno a mano"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "handoburēki",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "ハンドブレーキ"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handbrems"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "račna kočnica",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рачна кочница"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndbrekk"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tormoz dasti",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "ترمز دستی"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamulec ręczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "freio de mão"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "travão de mão"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ručnój tórmoz",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручно́й то́рмоз"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ručník",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freno de mano"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handbroms"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "kamay-pigil"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "el freni"
}
]
},
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"The mechanism, particularly the locking hand-operated lever or foot-operated toggle lever in a motorcar or the hand-operated crank on a railcar, which is used to set and release such a brake."
],
"id": "en-handbrake-en-noun-M5e9HvLi",
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[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
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"automotive",
"automotive"
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[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
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[
"lock",
"lock#Verb"
],
[
"lever",
"lever"
],
[
"toggle",
"toggle"
],
[
"motorcar",
"motorcar"
],
[
"crank",
"crank"
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"(mechanical engineering, automotive, rail transport) The mechanism, particularly the locking hand-operated lever or foot-operated toggle lever in a motorcar or the hand-operated crank on a railcar, which is used to set and release such a brake."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "parking brake"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hand brake"
}
],
"word": "handbrake"
}
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"etymology_text": "From hand + brake.",
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{
"form": "handbrakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
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},
{
"form": "handbraking",
"tags": [
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"present"
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"form": "handbraked",
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"glosses": [
"To apply the handbrake in a vehicle."
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[
"handbrake",
"#Noun"
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hand brake"
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"word": "handbrake"
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"word": "handbrake turn"
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{
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"A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked."
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[
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"mechanical engineering"
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[
"automotive",
"automotive"
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[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
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[
"brake",
"brake#Etymology 4"
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[
"vehicle",
"vehicle"
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"parked"
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"(mechanical engineering, automotive, rail transport) A brake in a vehicle, set by hand, and usually locking on until released by hand, enabling its use when parked."
],
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"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
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[
"mechanical engineering",
"mechanical engineering"
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[
"automotive",
"automotive"
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[
"lock",
"lock#Verb"
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[
"lever",
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[
"toggle",
"toggle"
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"motorcar",
"motorcar"
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[
"crank",
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[
"railcar",
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"(mechanical engineering, automotive, rail transport) The mechanism, particularly the locking hand-operated lever or foot-operated toggle lever in a motorcar or the hand-operated crank on a railcar, which is used to set and release such a brake."
],
"topics": [
"automotive",
"engineering",
"mechanical",
"mechanical-engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"rail-transport",
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"transport",
"vehicles"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "parking brake"
},
{
"word": "hand brake"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jalanṭ",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَلَنْط"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "hat brek",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "হাত ব্রেক"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fre de mà"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sau² zai³",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手掣"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手擋"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "手挡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手剎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒushā",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手刹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手剎車"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒushāchē",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手刹车"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手閘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shǒuzhá",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "手闸"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "håndbremse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handrem"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "käsijarru"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "seisontajarru"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frein à main"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handbremse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirófreno",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "χειρόφρενο"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ambreks",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אמברקס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "kézifék"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "handbremsa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freno a mano"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "handoburēki",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "ハンドブレーキ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handbrems"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "račna kočnica",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рачна кочница"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håndbrekk"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tormoz dasti",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "ترمز دستی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamulec ręczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "freio de mão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "travão de mão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ručnój tórmoz",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручно́й то́рмоз"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ručník",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ручни́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "freno de mano"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handbroms"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "kamay-pigil"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hand-operated brake in a car",
"word": "el freni"
}
],
"word": "handbrake"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Auto parts"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hand",
"3": "brake"
},
"expansion": "hand + brake",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From hand + brake.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "handbrakes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "handbraking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "handbraked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "handbraked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "handbrake (third-person singular simple present handbrakes, present participle handbraking, simple past and past participle handbraked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To apply the handbrake in a vehicle."
],
"links": [
[
"handbrake",
"#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hand brake"
}
],
"word": "handbrake"
}
Download raw JSONL data for handbrake meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.