"hamadryad" meaning in All languages combined

See hamadryad on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /hæməˈdɹaɪæd/ Forms: hamadryads [plural], hamadryades [plural]
Etymology: Latin Hamadryas, from Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás), from ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Hamadryas}} Latin Hamadryas, {{der|en|grc|Ἁμαδρυάς}} Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás), {{af|grc|ἅμα|δρῦς|nocat=1|t1=together|t2=tree}} ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|es}} hamadryad (plural hamadryads or hamadryades)
  1. (Greek mythology) A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Mythological creatures Translations (a woodnymph): Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς (Ādruás) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), горска нимфа (gorska nimfa) [feminine] (Bulgarian), hamadryade [feminine] (French), αμαδρυάδα (amadryáda) [feminine] (Greek), hamadriado (Ido), amadriade [feminine] (Italian), ハマドリュアス (hamadoryuasu) (Japanese), Ādryas [feminine] (Latin), Hamadryas [feminine] (Latin), hamadríada [feminine] (Portuguese), гамадриада (gamadriada) [feminine] (Russian), hamadríada [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-hamadryad-en-noun-RX3Q~cHI Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 34 17 14 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'a woodnymph': 81 11 6 3
  2. The king cobra. Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Categories (lifeform): Danaine butterflies, Elapid snakes, Old World monkeys Translations (The king cobra): индийска кобра (indijska kobra) [feminine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-hamadryad-en-noun-hgO2GyGe Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 34 17 14 Disambiguation of Danaine butterflies: 7 37 13 44 Disambiguation of Elapid snakes: 10 67 14 10 Disambiguation of Old World monkeys: 11 46 29 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 55 19 15 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 58 19 16 Disambiguation of 'The king cobra': 2 85 7 6
  3. A baboon of species Papio hamadryas, venerated by the ancient Egyptians. Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Categories (lifeform): Danaine butterflies
    Sense id: en-hamadryad-en-noun-DNknOB0c Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 34 17 14 Disambiguation of Danaine butterflies: 7 37 13 44
  4. Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Hamadryas and Tellervo. Categories (topical): Mythological creatures Categories (lifeform): Danaine butterflies, Nymphalid butterflies
    Sense id: en-hamadryad-en-noun-2dem4sed Disambiguation of Mythological creatures: 36 34 17 14 Disambiguation of Danaine butterflies: 7 37 13 44 Disambiguation of Nymphalid butterflies: 7 34 12 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Daphne, Meliai

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hamadryad meaning in All languages combined (8.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Hamadryas"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Hamadryas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἅμα",
        "3": "δρῦς",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "together",
        "t2": "tree"
      },
      "expansion": "ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin Hamadryas, from Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás), from ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamadryads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "hamadryades",
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        "2": "es"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Daphne"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 106",
          "text": "The various supports, rafters, braces and plates are of pandanus logs of a rich oily brown, and make one think of a sylvan cathedral where hamadryads might very well dance, where Syrinx might be chased by Pan, Daphne by Apollo, and various other heathen rites take place in the dark hours before the dawn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
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        "A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled."
      ],
      "id": "en-hamadryad-en-noun-RX3Q~cHI",
      "links": [
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        "(Greek mythology) A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled."
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        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
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        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gorska nimfa",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "горска нимфа"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hamadryade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "amadryáda",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "αμαδρυάδα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Ādruás",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Hamadruás",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "word": "hamadriado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "amadriade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "hamadoryuasu",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "word": "ハマドリュアス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ādryas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hamadryas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hamadríada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gamadriada",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гамадриада"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 11 6 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a woodnymph",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hamadríada"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 55 19 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "6 58 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "7 37 13 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Danaine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Danaine butterflies",
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            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
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            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 67 14 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Elapid snakes",
          "orig": "en:Elapid snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Snakes",
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 46 29 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Old World monkeys",
          "orig": "en:Old World monkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Monkeys",
            "Primates",
            "Mammals",
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            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "36 34 17 14",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
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            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The king cobra."
      ],
      "id": "en-hamadryad-en-noun-hgO2GyGe",
      "links": [
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          "king cobra"
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 85 7 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "indijska kobra",
          "sense": "The king cobra",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "индийска кобра"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 37 13 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Danaine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Danaine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 17 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
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            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A baboon of species Papio hamadryas, venerated by the ancient Egyptians."
      ],
      "id": "en-hamadryad-en-noun-DNknOB0c",
      "links": [
        [
          "baboon",
          "baboon"
        ],
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          "Papio hamadryas",
          "Papio hamadryas#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "7 37 13 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Danaine butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Danaine butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Nymphalid butterflies",
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 34 12 48",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nymphalid butterflies",
          "orig": "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
          "parents": [
            "Butterflies",
            "Insects",
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 17 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mythological creatures",
          "orig": "en:Mythological creatures",
          "parents": [
            "Fantasy",
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            "Speculative fiction",
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            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Hamadryas and Tellervo."
      ],
      "id": "en-hamadryad-en-noun-2dem4sed",
      "links": [
        [
          "nymphalid",
          "nymphalid"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæməˈdɹaɪæd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamadryad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "en:Danaine butterflies",
    "en:Elapid snakes",
    "en:Mythological creatures",
    "en:Nymphalid butterflies",
    "en:Old World monkeys"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "expansion": "Latin Hamadryas",
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás)",
      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ἅμα",
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        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "together",
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      },
      "expansion": "ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin Hamadryas, from Ancient Greek Ἁμαδρυάς (Hamadruás), from ἅμα (háma, “together”) + δρῦς (drûs, “tree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamadryads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamadryades",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "es"
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      "expansion": "hamadryad (plural hamadryads or hamadryades)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Daphne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meliai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1929, Robert Dean Frisbee, The Book of Puka-Puka, Eland, published 2019, page 106",
          "text": "The various supports, rafters, braces and plates are of pandanus logs of a rich oily brown, and make one think of a sylvan cathedral where hamadryads might very well dance, where Syrinx might be chased by Pan, Daphne by Apollo, and various other heathen rites take place in the dark hours before the dawn.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "wood-nymph",
          "wood-nymph"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) A wood-nymph who was physically a part of her tree; she would die if her tree were felled."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The king cobra."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "king cobra",
          "king cobra"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A baboon of species Papio hamadryas, venerated by the ancient Egyptians."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baboon",
          "baboon"
        ],
        [
          "Papio hamadryas",
          "Papio hamadryas#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of various nymphalid butterflies of the genera Hamadryas and Tellervo."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nymphalid",
          "nymphalid"
        ],
        [
          "genera",
          "genus"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæməˈdɹaɪæd/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gorska nimfa",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "горска нимфа"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hamadryade"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "amadryáda",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "αμαδρυάδα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Ādruás",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ᾱ̓δρῠᾰ́ς"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Hamadruás",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ἁμαδρυάς"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "word": "hamadriado"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "amadriade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "hamadoryuasu",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "word": "ハマドリュアス"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ādryas"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hamadryas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hamadríada"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gamadriada",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гамадриада"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a woodnymph",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hamadríada"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "indijska kobra",
      "sense": "The king cobra",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "индийска кобра"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamadryad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.