"habilitation" meaning in All languages combined

See habilitation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav [Southern-England] Forms: habilitations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Latin habilitatio. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|habilitatio}} Latin habilitatio Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} habilitation (countable and uncountable, plural habilitations)
  1. Equipment; qualification. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-habilitation-en-noun-qBdys337
  2. An act of habilitating. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-habilitation-en-noun-zelq2T4O
  3. An academic qualification, prerequiring a PhD, required in order to gain tenure as a professor in some European universities; a thesis or dissertation presented to achieve the qualification. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure): хабилитация (habilitacija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), habilitace [feminine] (Czech), habilitatie [feminine] (Dutch), habilitiĝo (Esperanto), habilitaatio (Finnish), habilitation [feminine] (French), habilitación [feminine] (Galician), Habilitation [feminine] (German), υφηγεσία (yfigesía) [feminine] (Greek), habilitáció (Hungarian), habilito (Ido), abilitazione [feminine] (Italian), 하빌리타치온 (habillitachion) (Korean), habilitatio [feminine] (Latin), habilitācija [feminine] (Latvian), habilitacija [feminine] (Lithuanian), habilitacija [feminine] (Lower Sorbian), habilitasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), abilitacion [feminine] (Occitan), شایستگی (Persian), habilitacja [feminine] (Polish), habilitação [feminine] (Portuguese), хабилита́ция (xabilitácija) [feminine] (Russian), хабилита́ција [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), habilitácija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), habilitácia [feminine] (Slovak), habilitacija [feminine] (Slovene), habilitación [feminine] (Spanish), habilitasyon (Turkish), габіліта́ція (habilitácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), habilitacija [feminine] (Upper Sorbian)
    Sense id: en-habilitation-en-noun-9jFOjuJ- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 30 45 21 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 7 20 50 23 Disambiguation of 'postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure': 13 1 86 1
  4. (US) The act of supplying money to work a mine. Tags: US, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-habilitation-en-noun-lsM-Aa5v Categories (other): American English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: privatdozent

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav Forms: habilitations [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} habilitation f (plural habilitations)
  1. habilitation Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-habilitation-fr-noun-sQmTLCgx Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for habilitation meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "habilitatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin habilitatio",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin habilitatio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "habilitations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "habilitation (countable and uncountable, plural habilitations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "privatdozent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Equipment; qualification."
      ],
      "id": "en-habilitation-en-noun-qBdys337",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An act of habilitating."
      ],
      "id": "en-habilitation-en-noun-zelq2T4O",
      "links": [
        [
          "habilitating",
          "habilitate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 30 45 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 50 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
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        {
          "ref": "1994, Robert J. Dostal, “The Experience of Truth for Gadamer and Heidegger: Taking Time and Sudden Lightning”, in Brice Wachterhauser, editor, Hermeneutics and Truth, page 60",
          "text": "At this same time Gadamer was at work on his habilitation with Heidegger. His habilitation, Plato's Dialectical Ethics, concerned Plato's understanding of the good, and its two leading concepts were dialogue and dialectic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joseph Ratzinger, Milestones: Memoirs, 1927-1977, unnumbered page",
          "text": "For one year it had been occupied by Otfried Müller, a priest from Silesia, who was trying simultaneously to advance the work for his habilitation—truly a difficult undertaking, considering the demands of teaching two core theological courses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Robin D. Rollinger, Husserl's Position in the School of Brentano, page 139",
          "text": "In 1892 his dissertation on Descartes, Idee und Perception, appeared and was followed in 1894 by his habilitation thesis, Zur Lehre vom Inhalt und Gegenstand der Vorstellungen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Peter Meusburger, Thomas Schuch, “From Mediocrity and Existential Crisis to Scientific Excellence: Heidelberg University Between 1803 and 1932”, in Peter Meusburger, David N. Livingstone, Heike Jöns, editors, Geographies of Science, page 79",
          "text": "In the period from 1803 to 1932 as a whole, professors of law were on average the youngest to complete their Habilitation (28.5 years), trailed by theologians (29.8 years) and natural scientists (29.8 years).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An academic qualification, prerequiring a PhD, required in order to gain tenure as a professor in some European universities; a thesis or dissertation presented to achieve the qualification."
      ],
      "id": "en-habilitation-en-noun-9jFOjuJ-",
      "links": [
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        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "professor",
          "professor"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ],
        [
          "dissertation",
          "dissertation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "habilitacija",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "хабилитация"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitace"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitatie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "habilitiĝo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "habilitaatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Habilitation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "yfigesía",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "υφηγεσία"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "habilitáció"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "habilito"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abilitazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "habillitachion",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "하빌리타치온"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitācija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "abilitacion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "شایستگی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xabilitácija",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "хабилита́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "хабилита́ција"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitácija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitácia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "dsb",
          "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "hsb",
          "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "habilitación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "word": "habilitasyon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 1 86 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "habilitácija",
          "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "габіліта́ція"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of supplying money to work a mine."
      ],
      "id": "en-habilitation-en-noun-lsM-Aa5v",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The act of supplying money to work a mine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "habilitation"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "habilitations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
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      "expansion": "habilitation f (plural habilitations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "habilitation"
      ],
      "id": "en-habilitation-fr-noun-sQmTLCgx",
      "links": [
        [
          "habilitation",
          "habilitation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav.mp3",
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      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "habilitation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "habilitatio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin habilitatio",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin habilitatio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "habilitations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "habilitation (countable and uncountable, plural habilitations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "privatdozent"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Equipment; qualification."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An act of habilitating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habilitating",
          "habilitate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1994, Robert J. Dostal, “The Experience of Truth for Gadamer and Heidegger: Taking Time and Sudden Lightning”, in Brice Wachterhauser, editor, Hermeneutics and Truth, page 60",
          "text": "At this same time Gadamer was at work on his habilitation with Heidegger. His habilitation, Plato's Dialectical Ethics, concerned Plato's understanding of the good, and its two leading concepts were dialogue and dialectic.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Joseph Ratzinger, Milestones: Memoirs, 1927-1977, unnumbered page",
          "text": "For one year it had been occupied by Otfried Müller, a priest from Silesia, who was trying simultaneously to advance the work for his habilitation—truly a difficult undertaking, considering the demands of teaching two core theological courses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1999, Robin D. Rollinger, Husserl's Position in the School of Brentano, page 139",
          "text": "In 1892 his dissertation on Descartes, Idee und Perception, appeared and was followed in 1894 by his habilitation thesis, Zur Lehre vom Inhalt und Gegenstand der Vorstellungen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Peter Meusburger, Thomas Schuch, “From Mediocrity and Existential Crisis to Scientific Excellence: Heidelberg University Between 1803 and 1932”, in Peter Meusburger, David N. Livingstone, Heike Jöns, editors, Geographies of Science, page 79",
          "text": "In the period from 1803 to 1932 as a whole, professors of law were on average the youngest to complete their Habilitation (28.5 years), trailed by theologians (29.8 years) and natural scientists (29.8 years).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An academic qualification, prerequiring a PhD, required in order to gain tenure as a professor in some European universities; a thesis or dissertation presented to achieve the qualification."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "PhD",
          "PhD"
        ],
        [
          "tenure",
          "tenure"
        ],
        [
          "professor",
          "professor"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ],
        [
          "dissertation",
          "dissertation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of supplying money to work a mine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US) The act of supplying money to work a mine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/həˌbɪlɪˈteɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-habilitation.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "habilitacija",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хабилитация"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitace"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "habilitiĝo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "habilitaatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitación"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Habilitation"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "yfigesía",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "υφηγεσία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "habilitáció"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "habilito"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abilitazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "habillitachion",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "하빌리타치온"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitācija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "abilitacion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "شایستگی"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xabilitácija",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хабилита́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хабилита́ција"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitácija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitácia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "dsb",
      "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "hsb",
      "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "habilitación"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "word": "habilitasyon"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "habilitácija",
      "sense": "postdoctoral academic qualification required for tenure",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "габіліта́ція"
    }
  ],
  "word": "habilitation"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "habilitations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "habilitation f (plural habilitations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "habilitation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habilitation",
          "habilitation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-habilitation.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "habilitation"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.