See h₂éwsōs on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: այգ (ayg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: այգ (ayg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "այգ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: այգ (ayg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: այգ (ayg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*auhṓs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *auhṓs\nAncient Greek: ἠώς (ēṓs), ἕως (héōs) — Attic, αὔως (aúōs), ᾱ̓́ϝως (ā́wōs) — Aeolic, ᾱ̓ώς (āṓs) — Doric, ᾱ̓́ας (ā́as) — Boeotian, ᾱ̓ϝώρ (āwṓr), αβώρ (abṓr) — Laconian",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *auhṓs\nAncient Greek: ἠώς (ēṓs), ἕως (héōs) — Attic, αὔως (aúōs), ᾱ̓́ϝως (ā́wōs) — Aeolic, ᾱ̓ώς (āṓs) — Doric, ᾱ̓́ας (ā́as) — Boeotian, ᾱ̓ϝώρ (āwṓr), αβώρ (abṓr) — Laconian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hušā́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hušā́s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hušā́s (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*auzōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *auzōs\nLatin: aurōra (with ā-stem extension)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *auzōs\nLatin: aurōra (with ā-stem extension)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ews->dawn",
"4": "ine-pro>*-ōs>nouns",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "*-ōs",
"tr1": "to dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (to dawn) + *-ōs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂ews- (to dawn) + *-ōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂uséy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂uséh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwsōs f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éwsos",
"2": "h₂us",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "h₂usés"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwsōs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dawn"
],
"id": "en-h₂éwsōs-ine-pro-noun-gybgnOTp",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "33 67",
"roman": "aṙavot",
"sense": "Old Armenian: առաւօտ (aṙawōt), աւօտ (awōt)",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "առավոտ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goddess of dawn, bringer of light"
],
"id": "en-h₂éwsōs-ine-pro-noun-95CKoMeX",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"*H₂éwsōs"
],
"word": "h₂éwsōs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Indo-European amphikinetic s-stem nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European feminine nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European nouns",
"Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-ōs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aṙavot",
"sense": "Old Armenian: առաւօտ (aṙawōt), աւօտ (awōt)",
"tags": [
"Armenian"
],
"word": "առավոտ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Armenian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "այգ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian: այգ (ayg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Armenian: այգ (ayg)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "այգ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: այգ (ayg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: այգ (ayg)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*auhṓs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *auhṓs\nAncient Greek: ἠώς (ēṓs), ἕως (héōs) — Attic, αὔως (aúōs), ᾱ̓́ϝως (ā́wōs) — Aeolic, ᾱ̓ώς (āṓs) — Doric, ᾱ̓́ας (ā́as) — Boeotian, ᾱ̓ϝώρ (āwṓr), αβώρ (abṓr) — Laconian",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *auhṓs\nAncient Greek: ἠώς (ēṓs), ἕως (héōs) — Attic, αὔως (aúōs), ᾱ̓́ϝως (ā́wōs) — Aeolic, ᾱ̓ώς (āṓs) — Doric, ᾱ̓́ας (ā́as) — Boeotian, ᾱ̓ϝώρ (āwṓr), αβώρ (abṓr) — Laconian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hušā́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hušā́s",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hušā́s (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*auzōs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *auzōs\nLatin: aurōra (with ā-stem extension)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *auzōs\nLatin: aurōra (with ā-stem extension)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "af",
"3": "ine-pro>*h₂ews->dawn",
"4": "ine-pro>*-ōs>nouns",
"id": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ews-",
"3": "*-ōs",
"tr1": "to dawn"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ews- (to dawn) + *-ōs",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *h₂ews- (to dawn) + *-ōs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-noun-mf",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsoses",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosm̥",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosh₁e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂éwsosm̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usóHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂uséy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usés",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usési",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usú",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂uséh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usmís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "h₂usbʰís",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"f2nolink": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": ""
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwsōs f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "h₂éwsos",
"2": "h₂us",
"ac": "amphikinetic",
"loc_sg": "h₂usés"
},
"name": "ine-decl-noun-mf"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éwsōs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ine-pro:Times of day"
],
"glosses": [
"dawn"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ine-pro:Gods"
],
"glosses": [
"goddess of dawn, bringer of light"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"*H₂éwsōs"
],
"word": "h₂éwsōs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for h₂éwsōs meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.