"h₂énh₁ti" meaning in All languages combined

See h₂énh₁ti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Athematic root present of *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”). Etymology templates: {{root|ine-pro|ine-pro|*h₂enh₁-}} Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|verb|imperfective||cat2=imperfective verbs|head=}} *h₂énh₁ti (imperfective) Inflection templates: {{ine-conj-impf|h₂énh₁|h₂n̥h₁|v=actv}} Forms: imperfective [table-tags], h₂énh₁mi [first-person, indicative, present, singular], h₂énh₁m̥ [first-person, indicative, past, singular], - [first-person, imperative, singular], h₂énh₁oh₂ [first-person, singular, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁yéh₁m̥ [first-person, optative, singular], h₂énh₁si [indicative, present, second-person, singular], h₂énh₁s [indicative, past, second-person, singular], h₂énh₁ [imperative, second-person, singular], h₂n̥h₁dʰí [imperative, second-person, singular], h₂énh₁esi [second-person, singular, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁yéh₁s [optative, second-person, singular], h₂énh₁ti [indicative, present, singular, third-person], h₂énh₁t [indicative, past, singular, third-person], h₂énh₁tu [imperative, singular, third-person], h₂énh₁eti [singular, subjunctive, third-person], h₂n̥h₁yéh₁t [optative, singular, third-person], h₂n̥h₁wós [dual, first-person, indicative, present], h₂n̥h₁wé [dual, first-person, indicative, past], - [dual, first-person, imperative], h₂énh₁owos [dual, first-person, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁ih₁wé [dual, first-person, optative], h₂n̥h₁tés [dual, indicative, present, second-person], h₂n̥h₁tóm [dual, indicative, past, second-person], h₂n̥h₁tóm [dual, imperative, second-person], h₂énh₁etes [dual, second-person, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁ih₁tóm [dual, optative, second-person], h₂n̥h₁tés [dual, indicative, present, third-person], h₂n̥h₁tā́m [dual, indicative, past, third-person], h₂n̥h₁tā́m [dual, imperative, third-person], h₂énh₁etes [dual, subjunctive, third-person], h₂n̥h₁ih₁tā́m [dual, optative, third-person], h₂n̥h₁mós [first-person, indicative, plural, present], h₂n̥h₁mé [first-person, indicative, past, plural], - [first-person, imperative, plural], h₂énh₁omos [first-person, plural, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁ih₁mé [first-person, optative, plural], h₂n̥h₁té [indicative, plural, present, second-person], h₂n̥h₁té [indicative, past, plural, second-person], h₂n̥h₁té [imperative, plural, second-person], h₂énh₁ete [plural, second-person, subjunctive], h₂n̥h₁ih₁té [optative, plural, second-person], h₂n̥h₁énti [indicative, plural, present, third-person], h₂n̥h₁ént [indicative, past, plural, third-person], h₂n̥h₁éntu [imperative, plural, third-person], h₂énh₁onti [plural, subjunctive, third-person], h₂n̥h₁ih₁ént [optative, plural, third-person], h₂n̥h₁ónts [indicative, participle, present]
  1. to breathe Tags: imperfective, reconstruction

Download JSONL data for h₂énh₁ti meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*anati",
            "t": "to remain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anati (“to remain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *anati (“to remain”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*ananą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ananą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *ananą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*HánHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HánHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अनिति",
            "tr": "ániti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अनिति (ániti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अनिति (ániti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wyaHnás",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "suffixed with *wi-"
          },
          "expansion": "(suffixed with *wi-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás (suffixed with *wi-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wyaHnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "व्यान"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)\n→ Telugu: వ్యానము (vyānamu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)\n→ Telugu: వ్యానము (vyānamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "گیان"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "giyan"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: giyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: giyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "گیان"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "gyān",
            "ts": "HYA, yʾn'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyān /⁠HYA, yʾn'⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyān /⁠HYA, yʾn'⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmn",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "gyān",
            "ts": "gyʾn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (gyān /⁠gyʾn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (gyān /⁠gyʾn⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Athematic root present of *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁mi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁oh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁si",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁dʰí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁esi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁tu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁eti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁wós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁owos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁etes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁etes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁omos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁ete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁énti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁éntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁onti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ónts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfective",
        "4": "",
        "cat2": "imperfective verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énh₁ti (imperfective)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂énh₁",
        "2": "h₂n̥h₁",
        "v": "actv"
      },
      "name": "ine-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énh₁ti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂enh₁-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₂énh₁ti-ine-pro-verb-s1u-KwnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂énh₁ti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cel-pro",
            "2": "*anati",
            "t": "to remain"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *anati (“to remain”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Celtic: *anati (“to remain”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*ananą"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ananą",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *ananą (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*HánHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HánHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*HánHti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *HánHti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "अनिति",
            "tr": "ániti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: अनिति (ániti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: अनिति (ániti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wyaHnás",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "suffixed with *wi-"
          },
          "expansion": "(suffixed with *wi-)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wyaHnás (suffixed with *wi-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wyaHnás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wyaHnás"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "व्यान"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)\n→ Telugu: వ్యానము (vyānamu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: व्यान (vyāna)\n→ Telugu: వ్యానము (vyānamu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁"
          },
          "expansion": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Avestan: 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁 (viiānaiiā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kurdish:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ckb",
            "2": "گیان"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kmr",
            "2": "giyan"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Kurdish: giyan",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Kurdish: giyan"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sdh",
            "2": "گیان"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Kurdish: گیان (gyan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwestern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "peo",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Persian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Persian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "sc": "Phlv",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "gyān",
            "ts": "HYA, yʾn'"
          },
          "expansion": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyān /⁠HYA, yʾn'⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (gyān /⁠HYA, yʾn'⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 7,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmn",
            "sc": "Mani",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "gyān",
            "ts": "gyʾn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (gyān /⁠gyʾn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: [Manichaean needed] (gyān /⁠gyʾn⁠/)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂enh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Athematic root present of *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine-conj-impf",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁mi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁oh₂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁m̥",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁si",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁dʰí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁esi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁ti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁tu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁eti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁yéh₁t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁wós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁owos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁wé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "optative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁etes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁tóm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tés",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁etes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁tā́m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁mós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁omos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁mé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁ete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁té",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁énti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁éntu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂énh₁onti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ih₁ént",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "h₂n̥h₁ónts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperfective",
        "4": "",
        "cat2": "imperfective verbs",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂énh₁ti (imperfective)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "h₂énh₁",
        "2": "h₂n̥h₁",
        "v": "actv"
      },
      "name": "ine-conj-impf"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂énh₁ti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European root athematic verbs",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms belonging to the root *h₂enh₁-",
        "Proto-Indo-European verbs",
        "ine-pro:Bodily functions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe",
          "breathe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₂énh₁ti"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.