"hōpą" meaning in All languages combined

See hōpą on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈxɔː.pɑ̃/
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”). Etymology templates: {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|*kewb-|t=to bend, bow, arch, vault}} Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hōpą [nominative, singular], hōpō [nominative, plural], hōpą [singular, vocative], hōpō [plural, vocative], hōpą [accusative, singular], hōpō [accusative, plural], hōpas [genitive, singular], hōpis [genitive, singular], hōpǫ̂ [genitive, plural], hōpai [dative, singular], hōpamaz [dative, plural], hōpō [instrumental, singular], hōpamiz [instrumental, plural]
  1. bow, curve, arch Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hōpą-gem-pro-noun-9nVmH538
  2. ring, hoop Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-hōpą-gem-pro-noun-KdKyOYTo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 90 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hupe",
            "3": "houp",
            "4": "huip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hupe, houp, huip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hupe, houp, huip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "hop"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: hop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: hop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Houp"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Houp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "hoop",
            "3": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hoop, hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: hoop, hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoepel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: hoepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: hoepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Hopel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Hopel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed ?"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowed ?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Hopel (borrowed ?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hóp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hóp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hóp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hóp"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hóp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hóp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hop"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hope",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: hope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: hope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewb-",
        "t": "to bend, bow, arch, vault"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōpą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow, curve, arch"
      ],
      "id": "en-hōpą-gem-pro-noun-9nVmH538",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ring, hoop"
      ],
      "id": "en-hōpą-gem-pro-noun-KdKyOYTo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɔː.pɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hōpą"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic neuter nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hupe",
            "3": "houp",
            "4": "huip"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: hupe, houp, huip",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: hupe, houp, huip"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hoop"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hoop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hoop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frr",
            "2": "hop"
          },
          "expansion": "North Frisian: hop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Frisian: hop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "stq",
            "2": "Houp"
          },
          "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saterland Frisian: Houp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*hōp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *hōp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *hōp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "hoop",
            "3": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hoop, hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: hoop, hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoep"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: hoep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: hoep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "hoepel",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Dutch: hoepel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Dutch: hoepel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds-de",
            "2": "Hopel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German Low German: Hopel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "borrowed ?"
          },
          "expansion": "(borrowed ?)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German Low German: Hopel (borrowed ?)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "hóp"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: hóp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: hóp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "is",
            "2": "hóp"
          },
          "expansion": "Icelandic: hóp",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Icelandic: hóp"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "da",
            "2": "hop"
          },
          "expansion": "Danish: hop",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Danish: hop"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "hope",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scots: hope",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scots: hope"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kewb-",
        "t": "to bend, bow, arch, vault"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *kewb- (“to bend, bow, arch, vault”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hōpamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gem-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōpą",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bow, curve, arch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ],
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ring, hoop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ],
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈxɔː.pɑ̃/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hōpą"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hōpą meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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