See hōdaz on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hōd" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hōd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old English: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hood", "3": "hode" }, "expansion": "Middle English: hood, hode", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: hood, hode" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hude", "3": "huid" }, "expansion": "Scots: hude, huid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hude, huid" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "English: hood", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hood" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hod" }, "expansion": "North Frisian: hod", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian: hod" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Houd" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Houd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hoed" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: hoed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: hoed" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hôt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: hôt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: hôt" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Hood" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Hood", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: Hood" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*huod" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *huod", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *huod" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hoet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hoet" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hoed" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hoed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: hoed" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "huot" }, "expansion": "Old High German: huot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: huot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "huot" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: huot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: huot" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Hot", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Hot, Hut (southern Moselle Franconian)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Hot, Hut (southern Moselle Franconian)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Huat", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Huat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Huat" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "huat", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: huat, huut (Sette Comuni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: huat, huut (Sette Comuni)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hut" }, "expansion": "German: Hut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Hut" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Hutt" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hutt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Hutt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "t": "to cover, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "t": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hattuz", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover, protect”) and compared to Latin cassis (“helmet”). However, Kroonen reconstructs the Proto-Indo-European form as *koHt-ó- instead, and links the root to Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōdaz", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shelter; cover; hood" ], "id": "en-hōdaz-gem-pro-noun-BgULNFZw", "links": [ [ "shelter", "shelter" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "hood", "hood" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "hattuz" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɔː.ðɑz/" } ], "word": "hōdaz" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*hōd" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *hōd" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old English: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "hood", "3": "hode" }, "expansion": "Middle English: hood, hode", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: hood, hode" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "hude", "3": "huid" }, "expansion": "Scots: hude, huid", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: hude, huid" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hood" }, "expansion": "English: hood", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: hood" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "hod" }, "expansion": "North Frisian: hod", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian: hod" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "Houd" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: Houd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: Houd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "hoed" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: hoed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: hoed" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "hōd" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: hōd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: hōd" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hôt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: hôt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: hôt" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "Hood" }, "expansion": "German Low German: Hood", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: Hood" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*huod" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *huod", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *huod" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "hoet" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: hoet", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: hoet" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "hoed" }, "expansion": "Dutch: hoed", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: hoed" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "huot" }, "expansion": "Old High German: huot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: huot" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "huot" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: huot", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: huot" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-cfr", "2": "Hot", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Central Franconian: Hot, Hut (southern Moselle Franconian)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Central Franconian: Hot, Hut (southern Moselle Franconian)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bar", "2": "Huat", "3": "" }, "expansion": "Bavarian: Huat", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bavarian: Huat" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "huat", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cimbrian: huat, huut (Sette Comuni)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cimbrian: huat, huut (Sette Comuni)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hut" }, "expansion": "German: Hut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: Hut" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "Hutt" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: Hutt", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: Hutt" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kadʰ-", "t": "to cover, protect" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover, protect”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cassis", "t": "helmet" }, "expansion": "Latin cassis (“helmet”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hattuz", "t": "hat" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *kadʰ- (“to cover, protect”) and compared to Latin cassis (“helmet”). However, Kroonen reconstructs the Proto-Indo-European form as *koHt-ó- instead, and links the root to Proto-Germanic *hattuz (“hat”); see there for more.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-decl-noun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "hōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "hōdą", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdanz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdǫ̂", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hōdō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hōdamiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gem-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hōdaz", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "hattuz" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns", "Proto-Germanic nouns", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European" ], "glosses": [ "shelter; cover; hood" ], "links": [ [ "shelter", "shelter" ], [ "cover", "cover" ], [ "hood", "hood" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxɔː.ðɑz/" } ], "word": "hōdaz" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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