"hëngra" meaning in All languages combined

See hëngra on Wiktionary

Verb [Albanian]

Forms: hëngra [aorist], ngrënë [participle]
Etymology: From Proto-Albanian *gur-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”). Cognate to Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”). From hangura, a suppletive verb, which occurs only in the aorist, the participle and in the tempora and modi based on these stems. Structurally close to Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”), Lithuanian kanká (“pain”), Old High German hungar (“hunger”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sq|sqj-pro|*gur-}} Proto-Albanian *gur-, {{der|sq|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-||to swallow}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”), {{cog|sa|गिरति||to swallow|tr=giráti}} Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”), {{m|sq|hangura}} hangura, {{cog|hit|t=not having eaten|ts=tangarant}} Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”), {{cog|lt|kanká||pain}} Lithuanian kanká (“pain”), {{cog|goh|hungar||hunger}} Old High German hungar (“hunger”) Head templates: {{head|sq|verb|aorist|hëngra|participle|ngrënë|head=}} hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë), {{sq-verb|hëngra|ngrënë}} hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë)
  1. to ate Synonyms: hangra (alt: Old Tosk) [Gheg], hata [Gheg], hoer (alt: Old Gheg) Related terms: angurrë, gurmaz

Download JSON data for hëngra meaning in All languages combined (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gur-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गिरति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swallow",
        "tr": "giráti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hangura"
      },
      "expansion": "hangura",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "not having eaten",
        "ts": "tangarant"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kanká",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kanká (“pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hungar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hunger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hungar (“hunger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gur-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”). Cognate to Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”). From hangura, a suppletive verb, which occurs only in the aorist, the participle and in the tempora and modi based on these stems. Structurally close to Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”), Lithuanian kanká (“pain”), Old High German hungar (“hunger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hëngra",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrënë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "hëngra",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "ngrënë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hëngra",
        "2": "ngrënë"
      },
      "expansion": "hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ate"
      ],
      "id": "en-hëngra-sq-verb-MdNkgYUU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ate",
          "ate"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "angurrë"
        },
        {
          "word": "gurmaz"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "Old Tosk",
          "tags": [
            "Gheg"
          ],
          "word": "hangra"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Gheg"
          ],
          "word": "hata"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Old Gheg",
          "word": "hoer"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hëngra"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*gur-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *gur-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to swallow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "गिरति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swallow",
        "tr": "giráti"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "hangura"
      },
      "expansion": "hangura",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "t": "not having eaten",
        "ts": "tangarant"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kanká",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pain"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kanká (“pain”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "hungar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hunger"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hungar (“hunger”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *gur-, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷerh₃- (“to swallow”). Cognate to Sanskrit गिरति (giráti, “to swallow”). From hangura, a suppletive verb, which occurs only in the aorist, the participle and in the tempora and modi based on these stems. Structurally close to Hittite [Term?] (/⁠tangarant⁠/, “not having eaten”), Lithuanian kanká (“pain”), Old High German hungar (“hunger”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hëngra",
      "tags": [
        "aorist"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngrënë",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "aorist",
        "4": "hëngra",
        "5": "participle",
        "6": "ngrënë",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hëngra",
        "2": "ngrënë"
      },
      "expansion": "hëngra (aorist hëngra, participle ngrënë)",
      "name": "sq-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "angurrë"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurmaz"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Albanian lemmas",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
        "Albanian verbs",
        "Hittite term requests",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ate",
          "ate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "Old Tosk",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "hangra"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "hata"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Old Gheg",
      "word": "hoer"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hëngra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.