See gwylan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwylan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwylan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwuɨlann"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwuɨlann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wailannā",
"4": "*wēlannā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wēlannā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "goolan"
},
"expansion": "Cornish goolan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouelan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouelan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "faoileán"
},
"expansion": "Irish faoileán",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwylan, from Proto-Brythonic *gwuɨlann, from Proto-Celtic *wēlannā (compare Cornish goolan, Breton gouelan, Irish faoileán).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwylanod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gwylanod"
},
"expansion": "gwylan f (plural gwylanod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Gulls",
"orig": "cy:Gulls",
"parents": [
"Seabirds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Audouin's gull",
"word": "gwylan Audouin"
},
{
"english": "black-headed gull",
"word": "gwylan benddu"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan benwen"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan dribys"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan droed-ddu"
},
{
"english": "great black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan ddu a gwyn"
},
{
"english": "gannet, booby",
"word": "gwylan fawr"
},
{
"english": "little gull",
"word": "gwylan fechan"
},
{
"english": "ring-billed gull",
"word": "gwylan fodrwybig"
},
{
"english": "seagull",
"word": "gwylan fôr"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan frech"
},
{
"english": "great black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan gefnddu fwyaf"
},
{
"english": "lesser black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan gefnddu leiaf"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan Gernyw"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan goesddu"
},
{
"english": "yellow-legged gull",
"word": "gwylan goesfelen"
},
{
"english": "Iceland gull",
"word": "gwylan Gwlad yr Iâ"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan gyffredin"
},
{
"english": "Arctic skua",
"word": "gwylan gynfonnir"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan lwyd"
},
{
"english": "manx shearwater",
"word": "gwylan Manaw"
},
{
"english": "Mediterranean gull",
"word": "gwylan Môr y Canoldir"
},
{
"english": "Sabine's gull",
"word": "gwylan Sabin"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan wen"
},
{
"english": "glaucous gull",
"word": "gwylan y Gogledd"
},
{
"english": "petrel, shearwater",
"word": "gwylan y graig"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan y gweunydd"
},
{
"english": "herring gull",
"word": "gwylan y penwaig"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan y rhaeadrau"
},
{
"english": "storm petrel",
"word": "gwylan y weilgi"
},
{
"english": "slender-billed gull",
"word": "gwylan ylfinfain"
},
{
"english": "Iceland gull",
"word": "gwylan yr Arctig"
},
{
"english": "herring gull",
"word": "gwylan ysgadan"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan ysgafn"
},
{
"english": "gannet",
"word": "gwylanwydd"
},
{
"english": "seagull",
"word": "môr-wylan"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A seagull [heads] to land / Rain before long.",
"ref": "Saying",
"text": "Gwylan i'r tir / Glaw cyn bo hir"
},
{
"english": "The little gull knows / When the weather is changing / She fairly flies on white wing / From sea to mountain top.",
"ref": "Saying",
"text": "Yr wylan fach adnebydd / Pan fo'n gyfnewid tywydd / Hi hed yn deg ar adain wen / O'r môr i ben y mynydd."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gull (seabird)"
],
"id": "en-gwylan-cy-noun-V5~q1QKM",
"links": [
[
"gull",
"gull"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊɨ̯lan/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊi̯lan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯lan"
}
],
"word": "gwylan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "Audouin's gull",
"word": "gwylan Audouin"
},
{
"english": "black-headed gull",
"word": "gwylan benddu"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan benwen"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan dribys"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan droed-ddu"
},
{
"english": "great black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan ddu a gwyn"
},
{
"english": "gannet, booby",
"word": "gwylan fawr"
},
{
"english": "little gull",
"word": "gwylan fechan"
},
{
"english": "ring-billed gull",
"word": "gwylan fodrwybig"
},
{
"english": "seagull",
"word": "gwylan fôr"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan frech"
},
{
"english": "great black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan gefnddu fwyaf"
},
{
"english": "lesser black-backed gull",
"word": "gwylan gefnddu leiaf"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan Gernyw"
},
{
"english": "black-legged kittiwake",
"word": "gwylan goesddu"
},
{
"english": "yellow-legged gull",
"word": "gwylan goesfelen"
},
{
"english": "Iceland gull",
"word": "gwylan Gwlad yr Iâ"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan gyffredin"
},
{
"english": "Arctic skua",
"word": "gwylan gynfonnir"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan lwyd"
},
{
"english": "manx shearwater",
"word": "gwylan Manaw"
},
{
"english": "Mediterranean gull",
"word": "gwylan Môr y Canoldir"
},
{
"english": "Sabine's gull",
"word": "gwylan Sabin"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan wen"
},
{
"english": "glaucous gull",
"word": "gwylan y Gogledd"
},
{
"english": "petrel, shearwater",
"word": "gwylan y graig"
},
{
"english": "common gull",
"word": "gwylan y gweunydd"
},
{
"english": "herring gull",
"word": "gwylan y penwaig"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan y rhaeadrau"
},
{
"english": "storm petrel",
"word": "gwylan y weilgi"
},
{
"english": "slender-billed gull",
"word": "gwylan ylfinfain"
},
{
"english": "Iceland gull",
"word": "gwylan yr Arctig"
},
{
"english": "herring gull",
"word": "gwylan ysgadan"
},
{
"english": "great skua",
"word": "gwylan ysgafn"
},
{
"english": "gannet",
"word": "gwylanwydd"
},
{
"english": "seagull",
"word": "môr-wylan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "gwylan"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh gwylan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*gwuɨlann"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwuɨlann",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*wailannā",
"4": "*wēlannā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wēlannā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "goolan"
},
"expansion": "Cornish goolan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouelan"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouelan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "faoileán"
},
"expansion": "Irish faoileán",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwylan, from Proto-Brythonic *gwuɨlann, from Proto-Celtic *wēlannā (compare Cornish goolan, Breton gouelan, Irish faoileán).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gwylanod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gwylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "wylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngwylan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "gwylanod"
},
"expansion": "gwylan f (plural gwylanod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯lan",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯lan/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Gulls"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A seagull [heads] to land / Rain before long.",
"ref": "Saying",
"text": "Gwylan i'r tir / Glaw cyn bo hir"
},
{
"english": "The little gull knows / When the weather is changing / She fairly flies on white wing / From sea to mountain top.",
"ref": "Saying",
"text": "Yr wylan fach adnebydd / Pan fo'n gyfnewid tywydd / Hi hed yn deg ar adain wen / O'r môr i ben y mynydd."
}
],
"glosses": [
"gull (seabird)"
],
"links": [
[
"gull",
"gull"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊɨ̯lan/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡʊi̯lan/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯lan"
}
],
"word": "gwylan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gwylan meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: wylan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwylan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwylan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngwylan, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwylan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwylan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"gwylan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwylan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"gwylan"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gwylan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.