"gwyddon" meaning in All languages combined

See gwyddon on Wiktionary

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡwɪðɔn/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwyddoniaid [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|ine-pro|*weyd-||to see}} Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwyddoniaid}} gwyddon m (plural gwyddoniaid)
  1. (obsolete) wizard Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: dewin
    Sense id: en-gwyddon-cy-noun-Z6fVd3~t
  2. (obsolete) scientist Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: gwyddonydd
    Sense id: en-gwyddon-cy-noun-wtonALhR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwyddoniadur (english: encyclopedia), gwyddoniaeth [science, sciences], gwyddonol [scientific, sciences], gwyddonydd (english: scientist)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡwɪðɔn/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwyddonod [plural]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|ine-pro|*weyd-||to see}} Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|gwyddonod}} gwyddon f (plural gwyddonod)
  1. hag Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gwyddon-cy-noun-TEcEf2KX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡwɪðɔn/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gwyddon [error-unrecognized-form], wyddon [soft], ngwyddon [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} gwyddon Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. inflection of gwybod:
    first-person plural present colloquial
    Tags: colloquial, first-person, form-of, plural, present Form of: gwybod
    Sense id: en-gwyddon-cy-verb-s1wa~V0n Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 2 85 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 89 6 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 1 89 8
  2. inflection of gwybod:
    third-person plural present colloquial
    Tags: colloquial, form-of, plural, present, third-person Form of: gwybod
    Sense id: en-gwyddon-cy-verb-YauWAA1W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gwyddom [first-person, literary, plural], gwyddant [literary, plural, third-person], gwyddan [colloquial, plural, third-person]
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "encyclopedia",
      "word": "gwyddoniadur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddoniaeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "scientific",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddonol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "scientist",
      "word": "gwyddonydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyddoniaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwyddoniaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyddon m (plural gwyddoniaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wizard"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyddon-cy-noun-Z6fVd3~t",
      "links": [
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wizard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dewin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "scientist"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyddon-cy-noun-wtonALhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) scientist"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwyddonydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyddonod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwyddonod"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyddon f (plural gwyddonod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hag"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyddon-cy-noun-TEcEf2KX",
      "links": [
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gwyddon",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 85 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 2 89 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 89 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwybod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gwybod:",
        "first-person plural present colloquial"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyddon-cy-verb-s1wa~V0n",
      "links": [
        [
          "gwybod",
          "gwybod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwybod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gwybod:",
        "third-person plural present colloquial"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwyddon-cy-verb-YauWAA1W",
      "links": [
        [
          "gwybod",
          "gwybod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "encyclopedia",
      "word": "gwyddoniadur"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "science",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddoniaeth"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "scientific",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddonol"
    },
    {
      "english": "scientist",
      "word": "gwyddonydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyddoniaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwyddoniaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyddon m (plural gwyddoniaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wizard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wizard",
          "wizard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) wizard"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dewin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scientist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scientist",
          "scientist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) scientist"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwyddonydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyd-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to see"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwyddonod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwyddonod"
      },
      "expansion": "gwyddon f (plural gwyddonod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwyddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gwyddon",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquial verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwybod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gwybod:",
        "first-person plural present colloquial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gwybod",
          "gwybod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh colloquial verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "gwybod"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of gwybod:",
        "third-person plural present colloquial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gwybod",
          "gwybod#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "form-of",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɨ̞ðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɪðɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "literary",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddom"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddant"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ],
      "word": "gwyddan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwyddon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwyddon meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwyddon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gwyddon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwyddon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwyddon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gwyddon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwyddon",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwyddon/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gwyddon"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwyddon",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.