"gwryw" meaning in All languages combined

See gwryw on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡuːrɪu̯/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡʊrɪu̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwryw [feminine, singular], gwryw [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwryw [error-unrecognized-form], wryw [soft], ngwryw [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wirowyos}} Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, {{m+|cy|gŵr}} Welsh gŵr Head templates: {{cy-adj|-}} gwryw (feminine singular gwryw, plural gwryw, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. male, masculine Tags: masculine, not-comparable Synonyms: gwrywaidd, gwrywol Related terms: gŵr (english: man, husband)
    Sense id: en-gwryw-cy-adj-364LUKwr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 100 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 100 0 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Derived forms: brathlys gwryw, gwlyddyn Mair gwryw (english: scarlet pimpernel), carnedd felen wryw, greulys felen wryw (english: common ragwort), cath wryw (english: tom-cat), clust llygoden pedwar-gwryw, cornwlyddyn pedwar-gwryw (english: sea mouse-ear), cywarch gwryw (english: carl-hemp) [obsolete], gwryw-banw, gwryw-benyw (english: effeminate man, nancy), gwrywaidd, gwrywol [masculine], gwrywgydio (english: to bugger, to sodomise) [historical, offensive], helyg teir-gwryw, helyg tri-gwryw (english: almond willows), lafant gwryw (english: spike-lavender), llwylys gwryw, ysgyrfi gwryw (english: sea-purslane), marchredyn gwryw, rhedyn gwryw (english: male ferns), pannog gwyn gwryw (english: white mullein), tewbannog wen wryw (english: rose campion; gillyflower; wallflower)

Noun [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡuːrɪu̯/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡʊrɪu̯/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwrywod [plural], gwrywiaid [plural], gwrywaid [plural]
Etymology: Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wirowyos}} Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, {{m+|cy|gŵr}} Welsh gŵr Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwrywod|pl2=gwrywiaid|pl3=gwrywaid}} gwryw m (plural gwrywod or gwrywiaid or gwrywaid)
  1. male Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-gwryw-cy-noun-DSSOgsYs

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wirowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrywod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrywiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrywaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwrywod",
        "pl2": "gwrywiaid",
        "pl3": "gwrywaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwryw m (plural gwrywod or gwrywiaid or gwrywaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwryw-cy-noun-DSSOgsYs",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwryw"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wirowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gwryw (feminine singular gwryw, plural gwryw, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "brathlys gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "scarlet pimpernel",
          "word": "gwlyddyn Mair gwryw"
        },
        {
          "word": "carnedd felen wryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "common ragwort",
          "word": "greulys felen wryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "tom-cat",
          "word": "cath wryw"
        },
        {
          "word": "clust llygoden pedwar-gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea mouse-ear",
          "word": "cornwlyddyn pedwar-gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "carl-hemp",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "cywarch gwryw"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwryw-banw"
        },
        {
          "english": "effeminate man, nancy",
          "word": "gwryw-benyw"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwrywaidd"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwrywol"
        },
        {
          "english": "to bugger, to sodomise",
          "tags": [
            "historical",
            "offensive"
          ],
          "word": "gwrywgydio"
        },
        {
          "word": "helyg teir-gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "almond willows",
          "word": "helyg tri-gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "spike-lavender",
          "word": "lafant gwryw"
        },
        {
          "word": "llwylys gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "sea-purslane",
          "word": "ysgyrfi gwryw"
        },
        {
          "word": "marchredyn gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "male ferns",
          "word": "rhedyn gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "white mullein",
          "word": "pannog gwyn gwryw"
        },
        {
          "english": "rose campion; gillyflower; wallflower",
          "word": "tewbannog wen wryw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male, masculine"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwryw-cy-adj-364LUKwr",
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "man, husband",
          "word": "gŵr"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwrywaidd"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwrywol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwryw"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wirowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrywod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrywiaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrywaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwrywod",
        "pl2": "gwrywiaid",
        "pl3": "gwrywaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwryw m (plural gwrywod or gwrywiaid or gwrywaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwryw"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "brathlys gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "scarlet pimpernel",
      "word": "gwlyddyn Mair gwryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "carnedd felen wryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "common ragwort",
      "word": "greulys felen wryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "tom-cat",
      "word": "cath wryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "clust llygoden pedwar-gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "sea mouse-ear",
      "word": "cornwlyddyn pedwar-gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "carl-hemp",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "cywarch gwryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwryw-banw"
    },
    {
      "english": "effeminate man, nancy",
      "word": "gwryw-benyw"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwrywaidd"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwrywol"
    },
    {
      "english": "to bugger, to sodomise",
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "offensive"
      ],
      "word": "gwrywgydio"
    },
    {
      "word": "helyg teir-gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "almond willows",
      "word": "helyg tri-gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "spike-lavender",
      "word": "lafant gwryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "llwylys gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "sea-purslane",
      "word": "ysgyrfi gwryw"
    },
    {
      "word": "marchredyn gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "male ferns",
      "word": "rhedyn gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "white mullein",
      "word": "pannog gwyn gwryw"
    },
    {
      "english": "rose campion; gillyflower; wallflower",
      "word": "tewbannog wen wryw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wirowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gŵr"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh gŵr",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Proto-Celtic *wirowyos, from *wiros (“man”) (whence Welsh gŵr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwryw",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gwryw (feminine singular gwryw, plural gwryw, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "man, husband",
      "word": "gŵr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male, masculine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwrywaidd"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwrywol"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɨ̞u̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡuːrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʊrɪu̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwryw"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwryw meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwryw/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gwryw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gwryw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwryw/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gwryw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gwryw",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gwryw/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gwryw"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "gwryw",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.