gwenwyn in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈɡwɛnwɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡweːnʊi̯n/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡwɛnʊi̯n/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡwɛnwɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwenwynau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwenwyn [mutation, mutation-radical], wenwyn [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwenwyn [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Welsh gwenwyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn (compare Old Cornish guenoin(reiat)), from Latin venēnum. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|gwenwyn}} Middle Welsh gwenwyn, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwenuɨn}} Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn, {{cog|oco|guenoinreiat|guenoin(reiat)}} Old Cornish guenoin(reiat), {{der|cy|la|venēnum}} Latin venēnum Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwenwynau}} gwenwyn m (plural gwenwynau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwenwyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwenwyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwenuɨn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oco",
        "2": "guenoinreiat",
        "3": "guenoin(reiat)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish guenoin(reiat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "venēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin venēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwenwyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn (compare Old Cornish guenoin(reiat)), from Latin venēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwenwynau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwenwynau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwenwyn m (plural gwenwynau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Poisons",
          "orig": "cy:Poisons",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "blood poisoning",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gwenwyn gwaed"
        },
        {
          "english": "poisonous",
          "tags": [
            "adjective"
          ],
          "word": "gwenwynig"
        },
        {
          "english": "poison",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "gwenwyno"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison (substance harmful to a living organism), venom"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwenwyn-cy-noun-U5knaEAX",
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnwɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡweːnʊi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnʊi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnwɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwenwyn"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "blood poisoning",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwenwyn gwaed"
    },
    {
      "english": "poisonous",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "gwenwynig"
    },
    {
      "english": "poison",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "gwenwyno"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwenwyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwenwyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwenuɨn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oco",
        "2": "guenoinreiat",
        "3": "guenoin(reiat)"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Cornish guenoin(reiat)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "venēnum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin venēnum",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwenwyn, from Proto-Brythonic *gwenuɨn (compare Old Cornish guenoin(reiat)), from Latin venēnum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwenwynau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwenwyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwenwynau"
      },
      "expansion": "gwenwyn m (plural gwenwynau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Poisons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poison (substance harmful to a living organism), venom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poison",
          "poison"
        ],
        [
          "venom",
          "venom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnwɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡweːnʊi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnʊi̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnwɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwenwyn"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: wenwyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwenwyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwenwyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ngwenwyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwenwyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwenwyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwenwyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwenwyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gwenwyn" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]